Standard Lemma guide

pulk

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /pʌlk/
  • /pʊlk/
  • /pulk/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ʌlk

1

noun

Meaning 1

A low-slung boatlike sled, used for man-hauling supplies across snow and ice.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: toboggan

Antonyms: none provided

Narrower terms: akja

2

noun

Meaning 2

A pond or puddle; a small pool (especially of standing water)

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: East-Anglia

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From Nordic languages: Norwegian pulk; Swedish pulka, Finnish pulkka, from Sami pul’hkē (compare Northern Sami bulki), from Proto-Samic *pulkkē.

Inherited from Middle English polk, from pol (“pool”) + -ok (“-ock”, thus equivalent to pool + -ock), with shortening of /oː/ before /lk/.

Across languages

Translations

12 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Danish: pulk — low-slung boatlike sled
  • Estonian: kelk — low-slung boatlike sled
  • Estonian: salvokelk — low-slung boatlike sled
  • Estonian: laste kelk — low-slung boatlike sled
  • Finnish: pulkka — low-slung boatlike sled
  • French: pulka — low-slung boatlike sled
  • German: Pulka — low-slung boatlike sled
  • Norwegian: pulk — low-slung boatlike sled
  • Russian: пулка (pulka) — low-slung boatlike sled
  • Russian: волокуша (volokuša) — low-slung boatlike sled
  • Swedish: pulka — low-slung boatlike sled
  • Ukrainian: пу́лка (púlka) — low-slung boatlike sled