Phrase guide

pulmonary emphysema

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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No pronunciation record was provided for this word.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A chronic lung disease characterised by an abnormal increase in the size of the air spaces, resulting in laboured breathing and caused by exposure to toxic chemicals, most commonly tobacco smoke.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: emphysema

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

an abnormal condition of the lungs marked by decreased respiratory function; associated with smoking or chronic bronchitis or old age

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: emphysema

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: respiratory disease, respiratory illness, respiratory disorder

Narrower terms: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

History

Etymology

No etymology was provided for this word.

Across languages

Translations

6 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Finnish: keuhkolaajentumatauti — chronic lung disease
  • German: Lungenaufblähung — chronic lung disease
  • German: Lungenblähung — chronic lung disease
  • German: Lungenemphysem — chronic lung disease
  • Polish: rozedma — chronic lung disease
  • Romanian: emfizem pulmonar — chronic lung disease