Standard Lemma guide

punctuate

adj · verb · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈphʌŋktjuːeɪt/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: [ˈphʌŋkʃɪu̯ːeɪt]
  • General-American: [ˈphʌŋkʃɪu̯ːeɪʔ]
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: P AH1 NG K CH UW0 EY2 T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Point-like; consisting of or marked with one or more points.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To add punctuation to.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • That occurrence of "its" needs to be punctuated as "it's".

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To add or to interrupt at regular intervals.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • My father punctuated his tirade with thumps on the desk.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To emphasize; to stress.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

insert punctuation marks into

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: mark

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: add

Narrower terms: quote

6

verb

Meaning 6

interrupt periodically

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • Her sharp questions punctuated the speaker's drone

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: interrupt, disrupt, break up, cut off

7

verb

Meaning 7

to stress, single out as important

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • Dr. Jones emphasizes exercise in addition to a change in diet

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: stress, emphasize, emphasise, accent, accentuate

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: express, show, evince

Narrower terms: background, play down, downplay, bring out, set off, re-emphasise, re-emphasize, bear down, topicalize, point up, drive home, ram home, press home, underscore, underline, emphasize, emphasise

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Medieval Latin pūnctuātus, perfect passive participle of pūnctuō (“to mark with points”), from Medieval Latin pūnctus (“a point, dot”), from pungō (“to prick, punch”); see -ate (verb-forming suffix) and -ate (adjective-forming suffix). Doublet of punch.

Across languages

Translations

10 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: puntuar — add punctuation to
  • French: ponctuer — add punctuation to
  • German: interpunktieren — add punctuation to
  • Ido: puntuar — add punctuation to
  • Italian: interpungere — add punctuation to
  • Portuguese: pontuar — add punctuation to
  • Spanish: puntuar — add punctuation to
  • Swedish: interpunktera — add punctuation to
  • Turkish: noktalamak — add punctuation to
  • Ottoman Turkish: نقطهلامق (noktalamak) — add punctuation to