noun · verb · 13 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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Received-Pronunciation:/ˈpʌŋktʃə/
US:/ˈpʌŋkt͡ʃɚ/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
CMU ARPABET:P AH1 NG K CH ER0
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
CMU ARPABET 2:P AH1 NG K SH ER0
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
The act or an instance of puncturing.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
A hole, cut, or tear created by a sharp object.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
There were two small punctures in his arm where the snake's fangs had pierced the skin.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
A hole in a vehicle's tyre, causing the tyre to deflate.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: specifically
Examples
On the way back we got a puncture, and we were stuck at the roadside for three hours until help arrived.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: flat tire, flat, flat tyre
Antonyms: none provided
4
verb
Meaning 4
To pierce; to break through; to tear a hole.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
The needle punctured the balloon instantly.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
verb
Meaning 5
To destroy the vitality or strength of.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
noun
Meaning 6
the act of puncturing or perforating
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
The bad review of his work deflated his self-confidence
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: deflate
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: deprecate, depreciate, vilipend
12
verb
Meaning 12
pierce with a pointed object; make a hole into
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
puncture a tire
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: pierce
Narrower terms: scarify
13
verb
Meaning 13
make by piercing
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
puncture a hole
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: make, create
History
Etymology
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *pewǵ-der. Proto-Italic *pungō Latin pungō Latin pūnctus Proto-Indo-European *-tew-? Proto-Indo-European *-r-eh2? Latin -tūra Late Latin punctūrabor. English puncture Borrowed from Late Latin punctūra.
Across languages
Translations
83 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Arabic:
ثُقْب
(ṯuqb)
— hole, cut or tear
Arabic:
ثُقْب
(ṯugb)
— hole, cut or tear
Arabic:
فَتْحَة
(fatḥa)
— hole, cut or tear
Arabic:
خُرق
(ḵurg)
— hole, cut or tear
Bulgarian:
пробив
(probiv)
— hole, cut or tear
Bulgarian:
дупчица
(dupčica)
— hole, cut or tear
Chinese Mandarin:
戳破
(chuōpò)
— hole, cut or tear
Chinese Mandarin:
刺孔
(cìkǒng)
— hole, cut or tear
Esperanto:
trui
— hole, cut or tear
Finnish:
reikä
— hole, cut or tear
Finnish:
rengasrikko
— hole, cut or tear
French:
piqûre
— hole, cut or tear
French:
perforation
— hole, cut or tear
French:
crevaison
— hole, cut or tear
German:
Einstich
— hole, cut or tear
German:
Reifenpanne
— hole, cut or tear
Hebrew:
תקר
(teker)
— hole, cut or tear
Hebrew:
נקר
(neker)
— hole, cut or tear
Hungarian:
szúrás
— hole, cut or tear
Hungarian:
lyukasztás
— hole, cut or tear
Hungarian:
felszúrás
— hole, cut or tear
Hungarian:
lyuk
— hole, cut or tear
Indonesian:
tusukan
— hole, cut or tear
Italian:
puntura
— hole, cut or tear
Japanese:
刺すこと
(sasu koto)
— hole, cut or tear
Japanese:
パンク
(panku)
— hole, cut or tear
Khmer:
ការចាក់
(kaacak)
— hole, cut or tear
Latin:
pūnctūra
— hole, cut or tear
Malayalam:
ഊട്ട
(ūṭṭa)
— hole, cut or tear
Portuguese:
punctura
— hole, cut or tear
Portuguese:
perfuração
— hole, cut or tear
Russian:
проко́л
(prokól)
— hole, cut or tear
Scottish Gaelic:
toll
— hole, cut or tear
Spanish:
pinchazo
— hole, cut or tear
Spanish:
ponchadura
— hole, cut or tear
Swahili:
panchari
— hole, cut or tear
Swedish:
punktera
— hole, cut or tear
Swedish:
sticka hål
— hole, cut or tear
Bashkir:
сәнсеү
(sənsew)
— to pierce — see also pierce
Bashkir:
тишеү
(tişew)
— to pierce — see also pierce
Bulgarian:
пробождам
(proboždam)
— to pierce — see also pierce
Bulgarian:
пробивам
(probivam)
— to pierce — see also pierce
Catalan:
perforar
— to pierce — see also pierce
Chinese Mandarin:
刺穿
(cìchuān)
— to pierce — see also pierce
Choctaw:
hlumbli
— to pierce — see also pierce
Dutch:
puncteren
— to pierce — see also pierce
Finnish:
puhkaista
— to pierce — see also pierce
French:
perforer
— to pierce — see also pierce
Galician:
furar
— to pierce — see also pierce
Galician:
esfuracar
— to pierce — see also pierce
Galician:
perforar
— to pierce — see also pierce
German:
durchstechen
— to pierce — see also pierce
German:
punktieren
— to pierce — see also pierce
Hungarian:
kilyukaszt
— to pierce — see also pierce
Hungarian:
kilyukad
— to pierce — see also pierce
Hungarian:
felszúr
— to pierce — see also pierce
Latin:
pungō
— to pierce — see also pierce
Māori:
tioka
— to pierce — see also pierce
Māori:
tīokaoka
— to pierce — see also pierce
Māori:
paoka
— to pierce — see also pierce
Māori:
poka
— to pierce — see also pierce
Māori:
wero
— to pierce — see also pierce
Māori:
oka
— to pierce — see also pierce
Khiamniungan Naga:
lāp
— to pierce — see also pierce
Nanai:
локпа-
(lokpa-)
— to pierce — see also pierce
Russian:
прока́лывать
(prokályvatʹ)
— to pierce — see also pierce
Russian:
проколо́ть
(prokolótʹ)
— to pierce — see also pierce
Santali:
ᱨᱳᱜ
(rok’)
— to pierce — see also pierce
Spanish:
perforar
— to pierce — see also pierce
Spanish:
ponchar
— to pierce — see also pierce
Spanish:
puncionar
— to pierce — see also pierce
Spanish:
punzar
— to pierce — see also pierce
Spanish:
pinchar
— to pierce — see also pierce
Spanish:
punchar
— to pierce — see also pierce
Spanish:
horadar
— to pierce — see also pierce
Spanish:
horacar
— to pierce — see also pierce
Spanish:
compungir
— to pierce — see also pierce
Spanish:
espichar
— to pierce — see also pierce
Spanish:
puncetear
— to pierce — see also pierce
Spanish:
pungir
— to pierce — see also pierce
Swedish:
punktera
— to pierce — see also pierce
Swedish:
sticka hål på
— to pierce — see also pierce
Tamil:
குத்து
(kuttu)
— to pierce — see also pierce