Standard Lemma guide

Punic

adj · name · noun · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈpjuːnɪk/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -uːnɪk
  • CMU ARPABET: P Y UW1 N IH0 K Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Of or relating to ancient Carthage, its inhabitants, or their language.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Carthaginian

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Perfidious, treacherous, faithless.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: ethnic, figuratively, slur

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: double-dealing, infidelitous, ratlike, booky, dastardly, disleal, disloyal, double-crossing, double-faced, double-hearted, doublehearted, faithless, false, falseheart, false-hearted, guiled, guileful, hollow-hearted, illoyal, insidious, Judaslike, Judasly, nonfaithful, perfidious, proditorious, proditory, Punic, recreant, renegade, reptilian, reptitious, swike, traitorish, traitorlike, traitorly, traitorous, traitorsome, treacherous, treachersome, trothless, unfaithful, unleal, unloyal, unsteadfast, untrue, viperish, viperous

Antonyms: none provided

3

name

Meaning 3

The language of Carthage.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A native or inhabitant of ancient Carthage; a Carthaginian.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

adjective

Meaning 5

of or relating to or characteristic of ancient Carthage or its people or their language

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the Punic Wars
  • Carthaginian peace

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Carthaginian

Antonyms: none provided

6

adjective satellite

Meaning 6

tending to betray; especially having a treacherous character as attributed to the Carthaginians by the Romans

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • Punic faith
  • the perfidious Judas
  • the fiercest and most treacherous of foes
  • treacherous intrigues

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: perfidious, treacherous

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

the Phoenician dialect of ancient Carthage

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: Phoenician

History

Etymology

From Latin Pūnicus, variant of Poenicus, from Poenus + -icus, from Ancient Greek Φοῖνιξ (Phoînix), from Mycenaean Greek 𐀡𐀛𐀑𐀍 (po-ni-ki-jo) under influence from φοινός (phoinós, “crimson red”) owing to its relation to Tyrian purple, apparently from or cognate with Egyptian fnḫw (“Asiatics, Semites”), f:n:x-w-V12:Z2. Equivalent to a modified Phoenician + -ic.

Across languages

Translations

38 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: بُونِي (būnī) — of or relating to ancient Carthage
  • Bulgarian: картагенски (kartagenski) — of or relating to ancient Carthage
  • Czech: punský — of or relating to ancient Carthage
  • Danish: punisk — of or relating to ancient Carthage
  • Dutch: Punisch — of or relating to ancient Carthage
  • French: punique — of or relating to ancient Carthage
  • Hungarian: pun — of or relating to ancient Carthage
  • Marathi: प्यूनिक (pyūnik) — of or relating to ancient Carthage
  • Portuguese: púnico — of or relating to ancient Carthage
  • Bulgarian: вероломен (verolomen) — treacherous
  • Finnish: petollinen — treacherous
  • Portuguese: púnico — treacherous
  • Portuguese: traiçoeiro — treacherous
  • Danish: punisk — language of Carthage
  • Dutch: Punisch — language of Carthage
  • Finnish: puunin kieli — language of Carthage
  • Finnish: puuni — language of Carthage
  • French: punique — language of Carthage
  • Galician: púnico — language of Carthage
  • Greek: καρχηδονιακά (karchidoniaká) — language of Carthage
  • Hungarian: pun — language of Carthage
  • Irish: Púnais — language of Carthage
  • Italian: punico — language of Carthage
  • Latin: lingua Pūnica — language of Carthage
  • Marathi: प्यूनिक (pyūnik) — language of Carthage
  • Portuguese: púnico — language of Carthage
  • Portuguese: cartaginês — language of Carthage
  • Spanish: púnico — language of Carthage
  • Spanish: cartaginés — language of Carthage
  • Turkish: Pönce — language of Carthage
  • Czech: Kartáginec — native or inhabitant of ancient Carthage
  • Danish: puner — native or inhabitant of ancient Carthage
  • Dutch: Puniër — native or inhabitant of ancient Carthage
  • Dutch: Carthager — native or inhabitant of ancient Carthage
  • Hungarian: pun — native or inhabitant of ancient Carthage
  • Marathi: प्यूनिक (pyūnik) — native or inhabitant of ancient Carthage
  • Turkish: Kartacalı — native or inhabitant of ancient Carthage
  • Turkish: Pön — native or inhabitant of ancient Carthage
Real reading context

Punic in complete knowledge articles