Standard Lemma guide

purgation

noun · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /pɜːˈɡeɪʃn/
  • General-American: /pɜɹˈɡeɪʃn/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The process or act of purging, such as by the use of a purgative.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The process or act of cleansing from sin or guilt.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: expiation, purification

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Exoneration or the act undertaken to achieve exoneration.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic, countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

the act of clearing yourself (or another) from some stigma or charge

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: purge, purging

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: clearing

Narrower terms: purification

5

noun

Meaning 5

a ceremonial cleansing from defilement or uncleanness by the performance of appropriate rites

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: purification

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: ceremony

6

noun

Meaning 6

purging the body by the use of a cathartic to stimulate evacuation of the bowels

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: catharsis, katharsis

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: purge, purging

History

Etymology

From Middle English purgacioun, borrowed from Anglo-Norman purgacion, itself borrowed from Latin pūrgātiō; equivalent to purge + -ation.

Real reading context

purgation in complete knowledge articles