noun · verb · 12 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -ɜː(ɹ)dʒɪŋ
CMU ARPABET:P ER1 JH IH0 NG
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
The act or an instance of eliminating contamination: a purification, a cleansing
A removal of undesirable people.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Topics: government, politics
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
The act or an instance of eliminating contamination: a purification, a cleansing
The cleansing of a device by flushing it with water, steam, or some other liquid or gas.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
The removal of waste from the human body
The removal of excess humors through bloodletting, induced vomiting, etc.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Qualifier: premodern medicine
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
The removal of waste from the human body
The removal of digested waste: defecation; defecation induced by laxatives.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Topics: medicine, sciences
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
Vomiting; vomiting induced by purgatives.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Topics: medicine, sciences
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
noun
Meaning 6
That which is purged: contamination, a contaminant; refuse; sin; etc.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, obsolete, rare, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
noun
Meaning 7
Synonym of purgation: the act or an instance of removing guilt or suspicion of a misdeed.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, obsolete, rare, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: purgation
Antonyms: none provided
8
noun
Meaning 8
The process in which acne temporarily worsened due to the introduction of skincare products that increase cell turnover, bringing underlying acne to the surface more quickly.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Topics: dermatology, medicine, sciences
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
9
verb
Meaning 9
present participle and gerund of purge
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: form-of, gerund, participle, present
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
10
adjective
Meaning 10
serving to purge or rid of sin
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
purgatorial rites
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: purgatorial, purifying
Antonyms: none provided
11
noun
Meaning 11
an act of removing by cleansing; ridding of sediment or other undesired elements
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.