Standard Lemma guide

purging

noun · verb · 12 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɜː(ɹ)dʒɪŋ
  • CMU ARPABET: P ER1 JH IH0 NG Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The act or an instance of eliminating contamination: a purification, a cleansing

A removal of undesirable people.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: government, politics

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The act or an instance of eliminating contamination: a purification, a cleansing

The cleansing of a device by flushing it with water, steam, or some other liquid or gas.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

The removal of waste from the human body

The removal of excess humors through bloodletting, induced vomiting, etc.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Qualifier: premodern medicine

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

The removal of waste from the human body

The removal of digested waste: defecation; defecation induced by laxatives.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: medicine, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

Vomiting; vomiting induced by purgatives.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: medicine, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

That which is purged: contamination, a contaminant; refuse; sin; etc.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, obsolete, rare, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

Synonym of purgation: the act or an instance of removing guilt or suspicion of a misdeed.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, obsolete, rare, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: purgation

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

The process in which acne temporarily worsened due to the introduction of skincare products that increase cell turnover, bringing underlying acne to the surface more quickly.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: dermatology, medicine, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

present participle and gerund of purge

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: form-of, gerund, participle, present

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

adjective

Meaning 10

serving to purge or rid of sin

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • purgatorial rites

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: purgatorial, purifying

Antonyms: none provided

11

noun

Meaning 11

an act of removing by cleansing; ridding of sediment or other undesired elements

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: purge

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: cleaning, cleansing, cleanup

Narrower terms: catharsis, katharsis, abreaction, purgation

12

noun

Meaning 12

the act of clearing yourself (or another) from some stigma or charge

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: purge, purgation

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: clearing

Narrower terms: purification

History

Etymology

From Middle English purgynge; equivalent to purge + -ing.

Real reading context

purging in complete knowledge articles