Standard Lemma guide

purist

adj · noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈpjʊəɹɪst/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈpjɔːɹɪst/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • US: /ˈpjʊɹ.ɪst/
  • US: /ˈpjɝ.ɪst/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ʊəɹɪst
  • rhymes with -ɔːɹɪst
  • rhymes with -ɜːɹɪst
  • CMU ARPABET: P Y UH1 R IH0 S T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Of or pertaining to purism.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: puristic

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

An advocate of purism.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

someone who insists on great precision and correctness (especially in the use of words)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: pedant, bookworm, scholastic

History

Etymology

Borrowed from French puriste. By surface analysis, pur(e) + -ist.

Across languages

Translations

38 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: մաքրամոլական (makʻramolakan) — pertaining to purism
  • Catalan: purista — pertaining to purism
  • Czech: puristický — pertaining to purism
  • Dutch: puristisch — pertaining to purism
  • Finnish: puhdasoppinen — pertaining to purism
  • Finnish: puristinen — pertaining to purism
  • French: puriste — pertaining to purism
  • Galician: purista — pertaining to purism
  • German: puristisch — pertaining to purism
  • Norwegian: puristisk — pertaining to purism
  • Polish: purystyczny — pertaining to purism
  • Portuguese: purista — pertaining to purism
  • Russian: пури́стский (purístskij) — pertaining to purism
  • Spanish: purista — pertaining to purism
  • Swedish: puristisk — pertaining to purism
  • Armenian: մաքրամոլ (makʻramol) — advocate of purism
  • Catalan: purista — advocate of purism
  • Chinese Mandarin: 純粹主義者 /纯粹主义者 (chúncuìzhǔyìzhě) — advocate of purism
  • Czech: purista — advocate of purism
  • Dutch: purist — advocate of purism
  • Finnish: puhdasoppinen — advocate of purism
  • Finnish: puristi — advocate of purism
  • French: puriste — advocate of purism
  • Galician: purista — advocate of purism
  • German: Purist — advocate of purism
  • German: Puristin — advocate of purism
  • Hebrew: טַהֲרָן (taharán) — advocate of purism
  • Italian: purista — advocate of purism
  • Japanese: 純粋主義者 — advocate of purism
  • Kazakh: пурист (purist) — advocate of purism
  • Korean: 순수주의자 (sunsujuuija) — advocate of purism
  • Polish: purysta — advocate of purism
  • Portuguese: purista — advocate of purism
  • Russian: пури́ст (puríst) — advocate of purism
  • Russian: пури́стка (purístka) — advocate of purism
  • Spanish: purista — advocate of purism
  • Swedish: purist — advocate of purism
  • Swedish: renhetsivrare — advocate of purism