Phrase guide

Purkinje cell

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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1

noun

Meaning 1

A kind of GABAergic neuron located in the cerebellar cortex.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

a large densely branching neuron that is the characteristic cell of the cerebellar cortex

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: brain cell

History

Etymology

Named after Czech anatomist Jan Evangelista Purkyně (1787–1869).

Across languages

Translations

5 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Chinese: 浦肯野細胞 /浦肯野细胞 — Translations
  • Finnish: Purkinjen solu — Translations
  • French: cellule de Purkinje — Translations
  • German: Purkinjezelle — Translations
  • Polish: komórka Purkinjego — Translations