Standard Lemma guide

pursue

verb · 10 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /pəˈsjuː/
  • UK: /pəˈʃuː/
  • General-American: /pɚˈsu/
  • Australian: /pəˈʃu/
  • Nigeria: /pɜˈʃuː/
  • South-Asia: /ˈpɜ(ɾ).sju/
  • South-Asia: /pə(ɾ)ˈsju/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • UK: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -uː
  • CMU ARPABET: P ER0 S UW1 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

verb

Meaning 1

To follow urgently, originally with intent to capture or harm; to chase.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: ambitransitive

Examples

  • pursue one's dreams

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To follow, travel down (a particular way, course of action etc.).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • Her rival pursued a quite different course.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To aim for, go after (a specified objective, situation etc.).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To participate in (an activity, business etc.); to practise, follow (a profession).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To act as a legal prosecutor.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To continue; to carry on.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

go in search of or hunt for

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • pursue a hobby

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: quest for, go after, quest after

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: search, seek, look for

8

verb

Meaning 8

follow in or as if in pursuit

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The police car pursued the suspected attacker
  • Her bad deed followed her and haunted her dreams all her life

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: follow

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: travel, go, move, locomote

Narrower terms: stalk, chase, chase after, trail, tail, tag, give chase, dog, go after, track, haunt

9

verb

Meaning 9

carry out or participate in an activity; be involved in

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • She pursued many activities
  • They engaged in a discussion

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: prosecute, engage

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: act, move

Narrower terms: commit, practice, close, politick

10

verb

Meaning 10

carry further or advance

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • Can you act on this matter soon?

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: follow up on, act on

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: react, oppose

Narrower terms: run down, check out

History

Etymology

From Middle English pursuen, from Anglo-Norman pursure, poursuire etc., from Latin prōsequor (though influenced by persequor). Doublet of prosecute.

Across languages

Translations

120 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: لَاحَقَ (lāḥaqa) — to follow urgently
  • Arabic: لاحق (lāḥag) — to follow urgently
  • Arabic: لِحِق (liḥig) — to follow urgently
  • Armenian: հետապնդել (hetapndel) — to follow urgently
  • Bashkir: ҡыуыу (qıwıw) — to follow urgently
  • Belarusian: перасле́дваць (pjerasljédvacʹ) — to follow urgently
  • Breton: poursu — to follow urgently
  • Bulgarian: пресле́двам (preslédvam) — to follow urgently
  • Catalan: perseguir — to follow urgently
  • Cherokee: ᎠᎨᎯ (agehi) — to follow urgently
  • Chinese Mandarin: 追求 (zhuīqiú) — to follow urgently
  • Czech: pronásledovat — to follow urgently
  • Danish: forfølge — to follow urgently
  • Esperanto: persekuti — to follow urgently
  • Dutch: achtervolgen — to follow urgently
  • Finnish: ajaa takaa — to follow urgently
  • Finnish: seurata — to follow urgently
  • Finnish: ahdistaa — to follow urgently
  • French: poursuivre — to follow urgently
  • German: verfolgen — to follow urgently
  • Gothic: 𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍃𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽 (laistjan) — to follow urgently
  • Ancient Greek: διώκω (diṓkō) — to follow urgently
  • Hebrew: רדף (radaf) — to follow urgently
  • Hungarian: üldöz — to follow urgently
  • Hungarian: űz — to follow urgently
  • Hungarian: hajszol — to follow urgently
  • Indonesian: mengejar — to follow urgently
  • Italian: perseguire — to follow urgently
  • Japanese: 追跡する (tsuiseki suru) — to follow urgently
  • Khmer: តាមដេញ (taamdəñ) — to follow urgently
  • Korean: 뒤쫓다 (dwijjotda) — to follow urgently
  • Ladino: perseguir — to follow urgently
  • Ladino: asegir — to follow urgently
  • Latin: consector — to follow urgently
  • Latin: insector — to follow urgently
  • Latin: sector — to follow urgently
  • Latin: persequor — to follow urgently
  • Latin: prōsequor — to follow urgently
  • Latin: venor — to follow urgently
  • Old English: æfterfolgian — to follow urgently
  • Persian: دنبال کردن (donbâl kardan) — to follow urgently
  • Polish: ścigać — to follow urgently
  • Portuguese: perseguir — to follow urgently
  • Romanian: urmări — to follow urgently
  • Russian: пресле́довать (preslédovatʹ) — to follow urgently
  • Russian: гна́ться (gnátʹsja) — to follow urgently
  • Serbo-Croatian: гонити — to follow urgently
  • Serbo-Croatian: goniti — to follow urgently
  • Slovak: prenasledovať — to follow urgently
  • Spanish: perseguir — to follow urgently
  • Swedish: förfölja — to follow urgently
  • Turkish: kovalamak — to follow urgently
  • Ottoman Turkish: قوغمق (koğmak, kovmak) — to follow urgently
  • Ottoman Turkish: تعقیب ایتمك (taʼkib etmek) — to follow urgently
  • Ugaritic: 𐎐𐎂𐎌 (ngš) — to follow urgently
  • Ukrainian: переслі́дувати (pereslíduvaty) — to follow urgently
  • Walloon: kitchessî — to follow urgently
  • Walloon: portchessî — to follow urgently
  • Walloon: porshuve — to follow urgently
  • Arabic: اِتَّبَعَ (ittabaʕa) — to travel down a particular way or course of action
  • Bulgarian: следвам (sledvam) — to travel down a particular way or course of action
  • Dutch: volgen — to travel down a particular way or course of action
  • Finnish: seurata — to travel down a particular way or course of action
  • German: folgen — to travel down a particular way or course of action
  • German: beschreiten — to travel down a particular way or course of action
  • Persian: دنبال کردن (donbâl kardan) — to travel down a particular way or course of action
  • Russian: пресле́довать (preslédovatʹ) — to travel down a particular way or course of action
  • Russian: сле́довать (slédovatʹ) — to travel down a particular way or course of action
  • Spanish: seguir — to travel down a particular way or course of action
  • Spanish: proseguir — to travel down a particular way or course of action
  • Swedish: följa — to travel down a particular way or course of action
  • Armenian: նպատակ հետապնդել (npatak hetapndel) — to aim for
  • Azerbaijani: güdmək — to aim for
  • Ngazidja Comorian: uɗunga — to aim for
  • Dutch: najagen — to aim for
  • Finnish: pyrkiä — to aim for
  • French: rechercher — to aim for
  • German: nachjagen — to aim for
  • Indonesian: mengejar — to aim for
  • Italian: perseguitare — to aim for
  • Italian: tormentare — to aim for
  • Italian: inseguire — to aim for
  • Italian: cercare — to aim for
  • Khmer: មានគោលបំណង (mien kool bɑmnɑɑŋ) — to aim for
  • Korean: 추구하다 (chuguhada) — to aim for
  • Latin: apīscor — to aim for
  • Māori: koromaki — to aim for
  • Persian: به دنبال چیزی بودن — to aim for
  • Portuguese: procurar — to aim for
  • Portuguese: perseguir — to aim for
  • Spanish: perseguir — to aim for
  • Spanish: apuntar a — to aim for
  • Spanish: luchar por — to aim for
  • Spanish: buscar — to aim for
  • Spanish: pretender — to aim for
  • Spanish: procurar — to aim for
  • Turkish: hedeflemek — to aim for
  • Armenian: մասնակցել (masnakcʻel) — to participate in, practise (an activity, profession)
  • Bulgarian: занимавам се (zanimavam se) — to participate in, practise (an activity, profession)
  • Dutch: beoefenen — to participate in, practise (an activity, profession)
  • Finnish: harjoittaa — to participate in, practise (an activity, profession)
  • German: nachgehen — to participate in, practise (an activity, profession)
  • German: betreiben (Forschung) — to participate in, practise (an activity, profession)
  • German: weiterverfolgen — to participate in, practise (an activity, profession)
  • German: sich befassen mit — to participate in, practise (an activity, profession)
  • German: (Beschwerde) einreichen — to participate in, practise (an activity, profession)
  • German: (Beruf) ausüben — to participate in, practise (an activity, profession)
  • Hungarian: folytat — to participate in, practise (an activity, profession)
  • Hungarian: gyakorol — to participate in, practise (an activity, profession)
  • Hungarian: űz — to participate in, practise (an activity, profession)
  • Indonesian: mengikuti — to participate in, practise (an activity, profession)
  • Italian: praticare — to participate in, practise (an activity, profession)
  • Italian: attendere — to participate in, practise (an activity, profession)
  • Khmer: បន្ត (bɑɑbɑntɑɑ) — to participate in, practise (an activity, profession)
  • Persian: دنبال کردن (donbâl kardan) — to participate in, practise (an activity, profession)
  • Russian: занима́ться (zanimátʹsja) — to participate in, practise (an activity, profession)
  • Spanish: cursar — to participate in, practise (an activity, profession)
  • Turkish: başlamak — to participate in, practise (an activity, profession)
  • Ukrainian: займа́тися (zajmátysja) — to participate in, practise (an activity, profession)
  • Walloon: pratiker — to participate in, practise (an activity, profession)
Real reading context

pursue in complete knowledge articles