Standard Lemma guide

quell

noun · verb · 10 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • General-American, Received-Pronunciation: /kwɛl/
  • General-American: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Australia: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɛl
  • CMU ARPABET: K W EH1 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A subduing.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A source, especially a spring.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

An emotion or sensation which rises suddenly.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To subdue, put down, or silence (someone or something); to force (someone) to submit.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: crush

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To suppress, to put an end to (something); to extinguish.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • to quell grief
  • to quell the tumult of the soul

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To kill.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To be subdued or abated; to diminish.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive, obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To die.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

suppress or crush completely

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • squelch any sign of dissent
  • quench a rebellion

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: squelch, quench

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: suppress, stamp down, inhibit, subdue, conquer, curb

10

verb

Meaning 10

overcome or allay

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • quell my hunger

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: stay, appease

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: meet, satisfy, fill, fulfill, fulfil

History

Etymology

From Middle English quellen, from Old English cwellan (“to kill”), from Proto-West Germanic *kwalljan, from Proto-Germanic *kwaljaną (“to make die; kill”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gwelH-. Cognate with German quälen (“to torment; agonise; smite”), Swedish kvälja (“to torment”), Icelandic kvelja (“to torture; torment”). Compare also Old Armenian կեղ (keł, “sore, ulcer”), Old Church Slavonic жаль (žalĭ, “pain”). See also kill, which may be its doublet.

From Middle English *quelle (suggested by the verb quellen (“to well up; gush forth”)), from Old English cwylla, cwiella (“spring; source”), from Proto-West Germanic *kwalljā (“spring, well”). Compare German Quelle.

Across languages

Translations

43 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: потискам (potiskam) — transitive: to subdue, put down
  • Chinese Mandarin: 壓制 /压制 (yāzhì) — transitive: to subdue, put down
  • Czech: přemoci — transitive: to subdue, put down
  • Dutch: overmeesteren — transitive: to subdue, put down
  • Finnish: kukistaa — transitive: to subdue, put down
  • Finnish: murskata — transitive: to subdue, put down
  • Finnish: tukahduttaa — transitive: to subdue, put down
  • French: réprimer — transitive: to subdue, put down
  • Georgian: ჩახშობა (čaxšoba) — transitive: to subdue, put down
  • German: unterdrücken — transitive: to subdue, put down
  • Italian: reprimere — transitive: to subdue, put down
  • Italian: sedare — transitive: to subdue, put down
  • Japanese: 押さえる (osaeru) — transitive: to subdue, put down
  • Macedonian: задуши (zaduši) — transitive: to subdue, put down
  • Māori: pēhipēhi — transitive: to subdue, put down
  • Māori: whakarangimārie — transitive: to subdue, put down
  • Portuguese: sedar — transitive: to subdue, put down
  • Russian: подавля́ть (podavljátʹ) — transitive: to subdue, put down
  • Russian: подави́ть (podavítʹ) — transitive: to subdue, put down
  • Scottish Gaelic: ceannsaich — transitive: to subdue, put down
  • Scottish Gaelic: mùch — transitive: to subdue, put down
  • Spanish: subyugar — transitive: to subdue, put down
  • Spanish: reprimir — transitive: to subdue, put down
  • Swedish: kuva — transitive: to subdue, put down
  • Ukrainian: приду́шувати (prydúšuvaty) — transitive: to subdue, put down
  • Ukrainian: придуши́ти (prydušýty) — transitive: to subdue, put down
  • Bulgarian: потушавам (potušavam) — transitive: to suppress, put an end to
  • Czech: potlačit — transitive: to suppress, put an end to
  • Czech: zkrotit — transitive: to suppress, put an end to
  • Dutch: onderwerpen — transitive: to suppress, put an end to
  • Dutch: uitroeien — transitive: to suppress, put an end to
  • Finnish: tyynnyttää — transitive: to suppress, put an end to
  • Finnish: rauhoittaa — transitive: to suppress, put an end to
  • Georgian: ჩახშობა (čaxšoba) — transitive: to suppress, put an end to
  • German: auslöschen — transitive: to suppress, put an end to
  • German: beenden — transitive: to suppress, put an end to
  • Japanese: 鎮める (shizumeru) — transitive: to suppress, put an end to
  • Māori: whakarangimārie — transitive: to suppress, put an end to
  • Māori: pēhipēhi — transitive: to suppress, put an end to
  • Russian: успока́ивать (uspokáivatʹ) — transitive: to suppress, put an end to
  • Russian: успоко́ить (uspokóitʹ) — transitive: to suppress, put an end to
  • Scottish Gaelic: ceannsaich — transitive: to suppress, put an end to
  • Scottish Gaelic: mùch — transitive: to suppress, put an end to