Standard Lemma guide

queue

noun · verb · 14 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /kjuː/
  • British, Southern, Standard: /kjʉw/
  • General-American: kyo͞o
  • General-American: /kju/
  • California: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Australia, New-Zealand: /kjʉw/
  • Australia: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Northern-Ireland, Scotland: /kjʉ/
  • Wales: /kɪʊ/
  • rhymes with -uː
  • homophone: cue
  • homophone: Kew
  • homophone: kyu
  • homophone: Q
  • homophone: que
  • CMU ARPABET: K Y UW1 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A line of people, vehicles or other objects, usually one to be dealt with in sequence (i.e., the one at the front end is dealt with first, the one behind is dealt with next, and so on), and which newcomers join at the opposite end (the back).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Commonwealth, Ireland, UK, uncommon

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A waiting list or other means of organizing people or objects into a first-come-first-served order.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A data structure in which objects are added to one end, called the tail, and removed from the other, called the head (in the case of a FIFO queue). The term can also refer to a LIFO queue or stack where these ends coincide.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences

Examples

  • 2005, David Flanagan, Java in a Nutshell, p. 234, Queue implementations are commonly based on insertion order as in first-in, first-out (FIFO) queues or last-in, first-out queues (LIFO queues are also known as stacks).

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

An animal's tail.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: government, heraldry, hobbies, lifestyle, monarchy, nobility, politics

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A men's hairstyle with a braid or ponytail at the back of the head, such as that worn by men in Imperial China.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: historical

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To put oneself or itself at the end of a waiting line.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To arrange themselves into a physical waiting queue.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To add to a queue data structure.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

To fasten the hair into a queue.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

verb

Meaning 10

To matchmake.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: video-games

Examples

  • I'm queueing into a game.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

noun

Meaning 11

a braid of hair at the back of the head

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: braid, plait, tress, twist

12

noun

Meaning 12

(information processing) an ordered list of tasks to be performed or messages to be transmitted

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: list, listing

Narrower terms: push-down queue

13

noun

Meaning 13

a line of people or vehicles waiting for something

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: waiting line

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: line

Narrower terms: breadline, bread line, checkout line, chow line, gas line, reception line, ticket line, unemployment line

14

verb

Meaning 14

form a queue, form a line, stand in line

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • Customers lined up in front of the store

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: line up, queue up

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: stand, stand up

History

Etymology

From Middle English queue, quew, qwew, couwe, from Anglo-Norman queue, keu and Old French cöe, cue, coe (“tail”), from Vulgar Latin cōda, from Latin cauda. See also Middle French queu, cueue. Doublet of coda and cola.

Across languages

Translations

250 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: опашка (opaška) — heraldry: animal's tail
  • Esperanto: vosto — heraldry: animal's tail
  • Finnish: häntä — heraldry: animal's tail
  • French: queue — heraldry: animal's tail
  • Manx: arbyl — heraldry: animal's tail
  • Polish: ogon — heraldry: animal's tail
  • Russian: хвост (xvost) — heraldry: animal's tail
  • Spanish: cola de un animal — heraldry: animal's tail
  • Swedish: svans — heraldry: animal's tail
  • Bashkir: толом (tolom) — hairstyle
  • Bulgarian: опа́шка (opáška) — hairstyle
  • Chinese Mandarin: 辮子 /辫子 (biànzi) — hairstyle
  • Danish: hårpisk — hairstyle
  • Finnish: letti — hairstyle
  • Finnish: palmikko — hairstyle
  • French: natte — hairstyle
  • Georgian: ნაწნავი (nac̣navi) — hairstyle
  • Georgian: დალალი (dalali) — hairstyle
  • Greek: αλογοουρά (alogoourá) — hairstyle
  • Japanese: 辮髪 (benpatsu) — hairstyle
  • Manchu: ᠰᠣᠨᠴᠣᡥᠣ (soncoho) — hairstyle
  • Polish: fryzura — hairstyle
  • Portuguese: rabicho — hairstyle
  • Portuguese: rabo de cavalo — hairstyle
  • Romanian: coadă — hairstyle
  • Russian: коси́чка (kosíčka) — hairstyle
  • Russian: коса́ (kosá) — hairstyle
  • Russian: хвост (xvost) — hairstyle
  • Spanish: coleta — hairstyle
  • Tagalog: tutsang — hairstyle
  • Vietnamese: tóc đuôi sam — hairstyle
  • Afrikaans: lyn — line of people
  • Afrikaans: ry — line of people
  • Albanian: radhë — line of people
  • Albanian: rend — line of people
  • Arabic: طابُور (ṭābūr) — line of people
  • Arabic: صَفّ (ṣaff) — line of people
  • Iraqi Arabic: صَفّ (ṣaff) — line of people
  • Iraqi Arabic: سِرا (sira) — line of people
  • Iraqi Arabic: طَابُور (ṭābūr) — line of people
  • Armenian: հերթ (hertʻ) — line of people
  • Azerbaijani: növbə — line of people
  • Bashkir: сират (sirat) — line of people
  • Belarusian: чарга́ (čarhá) — line of people
  • Bulgarian: опа́шка (opáška) — line of people
  • Catalan: cua — line of people
  • Catalan: fila — line of people
  • Chinese Mandarin: 隊列 /队列 (duìliè) — line of people
  • Chuvash: черет (čeret) — line of people
  • Czech: fronta — line of people
  • Danish: kø — line of people
  • Dutch: rij — line of people
  • Esperanto: vico — line of people
  • Estonian: järjekord — line of people
  • Finnish: jono — line of people
  • French: file — line of people
  • French: queue — line of people
  • Friulian: code — line of people
  • Galician: cola — line of people
  • Georgian: რიგი (rigi) — line of people
  • Georgian: მდგომ (mdgom) — line of people
  • German: Schlange — line of people
  • German: Warteschlange — line of people
  • German: Reihe — line of people
  • Greek: ουρά (ourá) — line of people
  • Greek: σειρά (seirá) — line of people
  • Hebrew: תּוֹר (tor) — line of people
  • Hindi: पंक्ति (paṅkti) — line of people
  • Hindi: क़तार (qatār) — line of people
  • Hungarian: sor — line of people
  • Icelandic: biðröð — line of people
  • Indonesian: antre — line of people
  • Indonesian: antrean — line of people
  • Irish: ciú — line of people
  • Irish: scuaine — line of people
  • Italian: fila — line of people
  • Italian: coda — line of people
  • Japanese: 列 (retsu) — line of people
  • Japanese: 待ち行列 (machi gyōretsu) — line of people
  • Japanese: 行列 (gyōretsu) — line of people
  • Kazakh: кезек (kezek) — line of people
  • Khmer: កន្ទុយ (kɑɑkɑntuy) — line of people
  • Komi-Zyrian: ӧчередь (öćereď) — line of people
  • Korean: 줄 (jul) — line of people
  • Korean: 대기줄 (daegijul) — line of people
  • Kyrgyz: кезек (kezek) — line of people
  • Lao: ຄິວ (khiu) — line of people
  • Latvian: rinda — line of people
  • Macedonian: ред (red) — line of people
  • Maltese: kju — line of people
  • Māori: rārangi — line of people
  • Māori: tūtira — line of people
  • Marathi: रांग (rāṅga) — line of people
  • Mongolian: ээлж дараалал (eelž daraalal) — line of people
  • Mongolian: оочир (oočir) — line of people
  • Norman: tcheue — line of people
  • Norwegian Bokmål: kø — line of people
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: kø — line of people
  • Old East Slavic: черга (čerga) — line of people
  • Dari: قَطَار (qatār) — line of people
  • Iranian Persian: صَفّ (saff) — line of people
  • Iranian Persian: صَف (saf) — line of people
  • Plautdietsch: Rieej — line of people
  • Polish: kolejka — line of people
  • Polish: ogonek — line of people
  • Portuguese: fila — line of people
  • Portuguese: alinhamento — line of people
  • Romanian: coadă — line of people
  • Russian: о́чередь (óčeredʹ) — line of people
  • Kildin-Sami: о̄чередтҍ (ōčer’edt’) — line of people
  • Serbo-Croatian: ре̑д — line of people
  • Serbo-Croatian: rȇd — line of people
  • Slovak: front — line of people
  • Slovak: rad — line of people
  • Slovene: vŕsta — line of people
  • Spanish: fila — line of people
  • Spanish: cola — line of people
  • Spanish: línea — line of people
  • Spanish: hila — line of people
  • Swedish: kö — line of people
  • Tagalog: pila — line of people
  • Tajik: навбат (navbat) — line of people
  • Tajik: очеред (očered) — line of people
  • Tajik: саф (saf) — line of people
  • Tajik: қатор (qator) — line of people
  • Tamil: வரிசை (varicai) — line of people
  • Tatar: чират (çirat) — line of people
  • Thai: คิว (kiu) — line of people
  • Turkish: kuyruk — line of people
  • Turkish: sıra — line of people
  • Ottoman Turkish: قویروق (kuyruk) — line of people
  • Turkmen: nobat — line of people
  • Ukrainian: че́рга (čérha) — line of people
  • Ukrainian: черга́ (čerhá) — line of people
  • Urdu: قِطار (qitār) — line of people
  • Urdu: قَطار (qatār) — line of people
  • Uyghur: ئۆچرەت (öchret) — line of people
  • Uyghur: رەت (ret) — line of people
  • Uyghur: قاتار (qatar) — line of people
  • Uzbek: navbat — line of people
  • Uzbek: ochered — line of people
  • Uzbek: qator — line of people
  • Vietnamese: xếp nối đuôi — line of people
  • Welsh: cwt — line of people
  • Welsh: ciw — line of people
  • Belarusian: чарга́ (čarhá) — waiting list
  • Bulgarian: опашка (opaška) — waiting list
  • Chinese Mandarin: 等待名单 (déngdàimíngdān) — waiting list
  • Czech: fronta — waiting list
  • Danish: kø — waiting list
  • Danish: venteliste — waiting list
  • Dutch: wachtrij — waiting list
  • Esperanto: vico — waiting list
  • Finnish: jono — waiting list
  • French: file — waiting list
  • Georgian: რიგი (rigi) — waiting list
  • German: Warteliste — waiting list
  • Greek: σειρά (seirá) — waiting list
  • Hebrew: תוֹר (tor) — waiting list
  • Indonesian: antre — waiting list
  • Indonesian: antrean — waiting list
  • Italian: fila — waiting list
  • Norwegian Bokmål: kø — waiting list
  • Polish: lista oczekujących — waiting list
  • Portuguese: fila — waiting list
  • Russian: о́чередь (óčeredʹ) — waiting list
  • Spanish: fila — waiting list
  • Spanish: lista — waiting list
  • Spanish: lista de espera — waiting list
  • Spanish: lista de pendientes — waiting list
  • Spanish: en espera — waiting list
  • Spanish: cola — waiting list
  • Swedish: kö — waiting list
  • Swedish: väntelista — waiting list
  • Ukrainian: че́рга (čérha) — waiting list
  • Ukrainian: черга́ (čerhá) — waiting list
  • Bulgarian: опашка (opaška) — data structure
  • Chinese Mandarin: 佇列 — data structure
  • Czech: fronta (FIFO) — data structure
  • Czech: zásobník (LIFO) — data structure
  • Danish: kø (FIFO) — data structure
  • Danish: stak (LIFO) — data structure
  • Finnish: jono — data structure
  • French: file — data structure
  • Greek: ουρά (ourá) — data structure
  • Hebrew: תוֹר (FIFO) — data structure
  • Hebrew: מחסנית (LIFO) — data structure
  • Icelandic: biðröð (FIFO) — data structure
  • Icelandic: biðröð (LIFO) — data structure
  • Italian: coda — data structure
  • Polish: kolejka — data structure
  • Portuguese: fila (FIFO) — data structure
  • Portuguese: pilha (LIFO) — data structure
  • Romanian: coadă (FIFO) — data structure
  • Russian: о́чередь (óčeredʹ) — data structure
  • Russian: стек (stɛk) — data structure
  • Spanish: cola (FIFO) — data structure
  • Spanish: pila (LIFO) — data structure
  • Swedish: kö (FIFO) — data structure
  • Swedish: stack (LIFO) — data structure
  • Thai: คิว (kiu) — data structure
  • Thai: แถวคอย — data structure
  • Arabic: وَقَفَ فِي الصَّفّ (waqafa fī aṣ-ṣaff) — put oneself at the end of a queue
  • Bulgarian: наре́ждам се на опа́шка (naréždam se na opáška) — put oneself at the end of a queue
  • Chinese Mandarin: 排隊 /排队 (páiduì) — put oneself at the end of a queue
  • Danish: stille sig i kø — put oneself at the end of a queue
  • Finnish: jonottaa — put oneself at the end of a queue
  • French: faire la queue — put oneself at the end of a queue
  • French: se mettre en ligne — put oneself at the end of a queue
  • German: sich anstellen — put oneself at the end of a queue
  • German: Schlange stehen — put oneself at the end of a queue
  • Greek: περιμένω στην σειρά (periméno stin seirá) — put oneself at the end of a queue
  • Hebrew: עמד בתור (amád b'tor) — put oneself at the end of a queue
  • Hungarian: sorba áll — put oneself at the end of a queue
  • Hungarian: beáll a sorba — put oneself at the end of a queue
  • Indonesian: antre — put oneself at the end of a queue
  • Italian: mettersi in fila — put oneself at the end of a queue
  • Italian: fare la coda — put oneself at the end of a queue
  • Italian: fare la fila — put oneself at the end of a queue
  • Japanese: 並ぶ (narabu) — put oneself at the end of a queue
  • Korean: 줄을 서다 (jur-eul seoda) — put oneself at the end of a queue
  • Malay: beratur — put oneself at the end of a queue
  • Norman: faithe la tcheue — put oneself at the end of a queue
  • Polish: stać w kolejce — put oneself at the end of a queue
  • Polish: stanąć w kolejce — put oneself at the end of a queue
  • Portuguese: entrar na fila — put oneself at the end of a queue
  • Russian: стоя́ть в о́череди (stojátʹ v óčeredi) — put oneself at the end of a queue
  • Russian: станови́ться в о́чередь (stanovítʹsja v óčeredʹ) — put oneself at the end of a queue
  • Russian: стать в о́чередь (statʹ v óčeredʹ) — put oneself at the end of a queue
  • Spanish: hacer cola — put oneself at the end of a queue
  • Spanish: hacer fila — put oneself at the end of a queue
  • Swedish: köa — put oneself at the end of a queue
  • Swedish: ställa sig i kö — put oneself at the end of a queue
  • Vietnamese: sắp hàng — put oneself at the end of a queue
  • Albanian: rëndis — arrange into a queue
  • Chinese Mandarin: 排隊 /排队 (páiduì) — arrange into a queue
  • Danish: danne kø — arrange into a queue
  • Finnish: jonottaa — arrange into a queue
  • Finnish: muodostaa jono — arrange into a queue
  • French: faire la queue — arrange into a queue
  • German: aufreihen — arrange into a queue
  • Greek: σχηματίζω σειρά (schimatízo seirá) — arrange into a queue
  • Italian: mettere in fila — arrange into a queue
  • Japanese: 並ぶ (narabu) — arrange into a queue
  • Māori: rārangi — arrange into a queue
  • Māori: tūtira — arrange into a queue
  • Polish: ustawiać w kolejkę — arrange into a queue
  • Polish: ustawić w kolejkę — arrange into a queue
  • Portuguese: enfileirar — arrange into a queue
  • Spanish: poner en fila — arrange into a queue
Real reading context

queue in complete knowledge articles