Standard Lemma guide

quince

name · noun · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /kwɪns/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɪns
  • /ˈkiːnseɪ/
  • /ˈkɪnseɪ/
  • General-American: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: K W IH1 N S Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A surname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The pear-shaped fruit of a small tree of the rose family, Cydonia oblonga.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

The deciduous tree bearing such fruit, native to Asia.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A soft yellow colour, like that of a quince.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

Clipping of quinceañera.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, alt-of, clipping, informal

Examples

  • quince dress

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

aromatic acid-tasting pear-shaped fruit used in preserves

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: edible fruit, pome, false fruit

7

noun

Meaning 7

small Asian tree with pinkish flowers and pear-shaped fruit; widely cultivated

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: quince bush, Cydonia oblonga

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: fruit tree

History

Etymology

Probably a topographic surname for someone who lived by a quince tree or a metonymic occupational surname for a grower or seller of quinces.

From Middle English quynce, coince, a variant of coins, coin (“quince”), from Old French cooing (modern coing), from Late Latin cotōneum, from Latin mālum cotōneum, a variant of mālum Cydonium (“Cydonian apple”), translating Ancient Greek μηλοκυδώνιον (mēlokudṓnion).

Clipping of quinceañera.

Across languages

Translations

197 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Abkhaz: абиа (abja) — fruit
  • Afrikaans: kweper — fruit
  • Akkadian: 𒄑𒄒𒆳𒊏 (supurgillu) — fruit
  • Albanian: ftua — fruit
  • Southern Altai: айва (ayva) — fruit
  • Arabic: سَفَرْجَل (safarjal) — fruit
  • Arabic: سَفَرْجَل (safarjal) — fruit
  • Iraqi Arabic: حيوة (ḥēwa) — fruit
  • Arabic: سفرجل (sfarjal) — fruit
  • Aragonese: bembrillo — fruit
  • Aramaic: ܐܣܦܪܓܠܐ (ʾespargəlā) — fruit
  • Aramaic: ܣܦܪܓܠܐ (spargəlā) — fruit
  • Armenian: սերկեւիլ (serkewil) — fruit
  • Aromanian: gutunji — fruit
  • Aromanian: gutunje — fruit
  • Aromanian: gãtunji — fruit
  • Asturian: marmiellu — fruit
  • Asturian: maramiellu — fruit
  • Avar: хӏавагӏеч (ḥrawaʻeč) — fruit
  • Avar: бигь (bih) — fruit
  • Azerbaijani: heyva — fruit
  • Basque: irasagar — fruit
  • Belarusian: айва́ (ajvá) — fruit
  • Bulgarian: дю́ля (djúlja) — fruit
  • Catalan: codony — fruit
  • Chinese Mandarin: 榲桲 /榅桲 (wēnpo, yùnbó) — fruit
  • Czech: kdoule — fruit
  • Danish: kvæde — fruit
  • Dutch: kweepeer — fruit
  • Esperanto: cidonio — fruit
  • Estonian: küdoonia — fruit
  • Faroese: kveði — fruit
  • Finnish: kvitteni — fruit
  • French: coing — fruit
  • Friulian: codogn — fruit
  • Galician: marmelo — fruit
  • Georgian: კომში (ḳomši) — fruit
  • Georgian: ბია (bia) — fruit
  • German: Quitte — fruit
  • Greek: κυδώνι (kydóni) — fruit
  • Ancient Greek: κυδώνιον (kudṓnion) — fruit
  • Ancient Greek: μῆλον στρουθίον (mêlon strouthíon) — fruit
  • Hebrew: חַבּוּשׁ (chabúsh) — fruit
  • Hindi: वीही (vīhī) — fruit
  • Hindi: बिही (bihī) — fruit
  • Hungarian: birs — fruit
  • Hungarian: birsalma — fruit
  • Hungarian: birskörte — fruit
  • Hunsrik: Marmell — fruit
  • Icelandic: roðarunnaepli — fruit
  • Irish: cainche — fruit
  • Italian: mela cotogna — fruit
  • Italian: cotogna — fruit
  • Japanese: マルメロ (marumero) — fruit
  • Kaitag: ччи́мсе (ččímse) — fruit
  • Kazakh: айва (aiva) — fruit
  • Kazakh: беге (bege) — fruit
  • Korean: 마르멜로 (mareumello) — fruit
  • Kumyk: гьайва (haywa) — fruit
  • Central Kurdish: بەھێ (behê) — fruit
  • Central Kurdish: بەی (bey) — fruit
  • Central Kurdish: بێ (bê) — fruit
  • Northern Kurdish: bih — fruit
  • Northern Kurdish: bî — fruit
  • Northern Kurdish: bîhok — fruit
  • Northern Kurdish: biyok — fruit
  • Kyrgyz: айва (ayva) — fruit
  • Kyrgyz: бихи (bihi) — fruit
  • Ladino: bimbriyo — fruit
  • Ladino: bembriyo — fruit
  • Lak: бигь (bih) — fruit
  • Latin: cotonium — fruit
  • Lithuanian: svarainis — fruit
  • Low German: Quitt — fruit
  • Luxembourgish: Quitt — fruit
  • Macedonian: дуња (dunja) — fruit
  • Malay: safarjal — fruit
  • Maltese: sfarġel — fruit
  • Māori: kuini — fruit
  • Māori: kuinihi — fruit
  • Norwegian Bokmål: kvede — fruit
  • Occitan: codonh — fruit
  • Old English: godæpple — fruit
  • Ossetian: къомси (k’omsi) — fruit
  • Ossetian: биа (bia) — fruit
  • Persian: به (beh) — fruit
  • Persian: بهی (behi) — fruit
  • Polish: pigwa — fruit
  • Portuguese: marmelo — fruit
  • Punjabi: ਬਿਹੀ (bihī) — fruit
  • Punjabi: ਸ੍ਰੀਫਲ (srīphal) — fruit
  • Romanian: gutuie — fruit
  • Romansh: cudogn — fruit
  • Russian: айва́ (ajvá) — fruit
  • Scottish Gaelic: cuinnse — fruit
  • Serbo-Croatian: дуња — fruit
  • Serbo-Croatian: dunja — fruit
  • Sicilian: cutugnu — fruit
  • Sindhi: بھي (bihī) — fruit
  • Slovak: dula — fruit
  • Slovene: kutina — fruit
  • Lower Sorbian: dula — fruit
  • Lower Sorbian: kwitula — fruit
  • Lower Sorbian: kwjada — fruit
  • Upper Sorbian: kwita — fruit
  • Sotho: kwepere — fruit
  • Spanish: membrillo — fruit
  • Swedish: kvitten — fruit
  • Tajik: биҳӣ (bihi) — fruit
  • Tajik: беҳ (beh) — fruit
  • Thai: ควินซ์ (kwíns) — fruit
  • Tigrinya: ኮቶኛ (kotoña) — fruit
  • Turkish: ayva — fruit
  • Ottoman Turkish: سفرجل (sefercel) — fruit
  • Ukrainian: айва́ (ajvá) — fruit
  • Uyghur: بېھى (bëhi) — fruit
  • Uyghur: بىيە (biye) — fruit
  • Uzbek: behi — fruit
  • Venetan: codogno — fruit
  • Vietnamese: mộc qua — fruit
  • Volapük: kvit — fruit
  • Welsh: cwins — fruit
  • Welsh: afal cwins — fruit
  • Welsh: clesinen — fruit
  • Zazaki: bey — fruit
  • Afrikaans: kweeper — tree
  • Afrikaans: kweeperboom — tree
  • Albanian: ftua — tree
  • Southern Altai: айва (ayva) — tree
  • Aragonese: bembrillero — tree
  • Armenian: սերկեւիլենի (serkewileni) — tree
  • Aromanian: gutunjiu — tree
  • Aromanian: gutunj — tree
  • Aromanian: gutunju — tree
  • Aromanian: gãtunjiu — tree
  • Aromanian: gãtunj — tree
  • Avar: хӏавагӏеч (ḥrawaʻeč) — tree
  • Basque: irasagarrondo — tree
  • Bulgarian: дюля (djulja) — tree
  • Catalan: codonyer — tree
  • Czech: kdouloň — tree
  • Dutch: kweepeer — tree
  • Dutch: kwee — tree
  • Esperanto: cidoniarbo — tree
  • Finnish: kvitteni — tree
  • French: cognassier — tree
  • Friulian: codognâr — tree
  • Galician: marmeleiro — tree
  • Georgian: კომში (ḳomši) — tree
  • Georgian: ბია (bia) — tree
  • German: Quitte — tree
  • German: Quittenbaum — tree
  • Greek: κυδωνιά (kydoniá) — tree
  • Hindi: वीही (vīhī) — tree
  • Hindi: बिही (bihī) — tree
  • Hungarian: birsalmafa — tree
  • Hunsrik: Marmellebaam — tree
  • Irish: crann cainche — tree
  • Italian: melocotogno — tree
  • Italian: cotogno — tree
  • Japanese: マルメロ (marumero) — tree
  • Kaitag: ччи́мсе (ččímse) — tree
  • Kumyk: гьайва (haywa) — tree
  • Kumyk: гьайва терек (haywa terek) — tree
  • Macedonian: ду́ња (dúnja) — tree
  • Norman: bouais d'coing — tree
  • Occitan: codonhièr — tree
  • Persian: به (beh) — tree
  • Persian: بهی (behi) — tree
  • Polish: pigwa — tree
  • Portuguese: marmelo — tree
  • Portuguese: marmeleiro — tree
  • Punjabi: ਬਿਹੀ (bihī) — tree
  • Punjabi: ਸ੍ਰੀਫਲ (srīphal) — tree
  • Romanian: gutui — tree
  • Russian: айва́ (ajvá) — tree
  • Sardinian: chidonza — tree
  • Serbo-Croatian: дуња — tree
  • Serbo-Croatian: дуњeвина — tree
  • Serbo-Croatian: dunja — tree
  • Serbo-Croatian: dunjevina — tree
  • Sicilian: cutugnu — tree
  • Sicilian: cutugnara — tree
  • Slovene: kutina — tree
  • Sotho: kwepere — tree
  • Spanish: membrillo — tree
  • Spanish: membrillero — tree
  • Swedish: kvitten — tree
  • Tajik: биҳӣ (bihi) — tree
  • Tajik: беҳ (beh) — tree
  • Turkish: ayva — tree
  • Venetan: codogno — tree
  • Volapük: kvitep — tree
  • Volapük: kvitabim — tree
  • Welsh: coeden gwins — tree
  • Welsh: cwinswydden — tree
  • Zazaki: bey — tree