Standard Lemma guide

rabble

noun · verb · 10 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈɹæbəl/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -æbəl
  • CMU ARPABET: R AE1 B AH0 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A bewildered or meaningless string of words.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A pack of animals; or any confused collection of things.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A mob; a disorderly crowd.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: rout

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

The mass of common people; the lowest class of populace.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: derogatory

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: plebs, riffraff, canaille, commonality, commonalty, crowd, demos, everyone, general public, great unhosed, great unwashed, herd, hoi polloi, lower class, many, masses, mob, multitude, odds and sods, peasantry, populace, proletariat, rabble, rank and file, third estate, trash, unwashed, unwashed masses, working class

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

An iron bar used in puddling.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To speak in a confused manner; talk incoherently; utter nonsense

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To speak confusedly or incoherently; gabble or chatter out

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To stir with a rabble.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

a disorderly crowd of people

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: mob, rout

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: crowd

Narrower terms: lynch mob

10

noun

Meaning 10

disparaging terms for the common people

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: riffraff, ragtag, ragtag and bobtail

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: folk, folks, common people

Narrower terms: trash, scum

History

Etymology

From Middle English rabel, probably from the verb (see above).

From Old French roable (modern French râble), from Latin rutabulum (“a poker”).

First attested since 1300s, from Middle English rablen (“to ramble; rave; speak in a confused manner”), cognate with Middle Dutch rabbelen (“to talk; chatter; trifle”), Low German rabbeln, robbeln (“to chatter; prattle”).

Across languages

Translations

75 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: тълпа (tǎlpa) — a disorderly crowd
  • Czech: dav — a disorderly crowd
  • Czech: masa — a disorderly crowd
  • Czech: horda — a disorderly crowd
  • Finnish: väkijoukko — a disorderly crowd
  • Finnish: ihmisjoukko — a disorderly crowd
  • French: cohue — a disorderly crowd
  • French: foule — a disorderly crowd
  • Greek: όχλος (óchlos) — a disorderly crowd
  • Greek: σκυλολόι (skylolói) — a disorderly crowd
  • Hungarian: tömeg — a disorderly crowd
  • Japanese: 烏合の衆 (ugō no shū) — a disorderly crowd
  • Japanese: 有象無象 (uzou muzou) — a disorderly crowd
  • Kikuyu: gĩcanjama — a disorderly crowd
  • Lithuanian: gaujà — a disorderly crowd
  • Polish: hołota — a disorderly crowd
  • Polish: motłoch — a disorderly crowd
  • Polish: hałastra — a disorderly crowd
  • Russian: толпа́ (tolpá) — a disorderly crowd
  • Russian: сброд (sbrod) — a disorderly crowd
  • Russian: чернь (černʹ) — a disorderly crowd
  • Russian: бы́дло (býdlo) — a disorderly crowd
  • Spanish: turba — a disorderly crowd
  • Bulgarian: простолюдие (prostoljudie) — the mass of common people; the lowest class of people
  • Catalan: gentalla — the mass of common people; the lowest class of people
  • Catalan: gentola — the mass of common people; the lowest class of people
  • Catalan: xurma — the mass of common people; the lowest class of people
  • Catalan: xusma — the mass of common people; the lowest class of people
  • Catalan: populatxo — the mass of common people; the lowest class of people
  • Catalan: trepa — the mass of common people; the lowest class of people
  • Catalan: gentussa — the mass of common people; the lowest class of people
  • Catalan: turba — the mass of common people; the lowest class of people
  • Catalan: patuleia — the mass of common people; the lowest class of people
  • Czech: lůza — the mass of common people; the lowest class of people
  • Czech: plebs — the mass of common people; the lowest class of people
  • Finnish: rahvas — the mass of common people; the lowest class of people
  • French: populace — the mass of common people; the lowest class of people
  • French: racaille — the mass of common people; the lowest class of people
  • French: plèbe — the mass of common people; the lowest class of people
  • Galician: xentalla — the mass of common people; the lowest class of people
  • Galician: chusma — the mass of common people; the lowest class of people
  • Galician: xente bafúa — the mass of common people; the lowest class of people
  • German: Pöbel — the mass of common people; the lowest class of people
  • Greek: αληταρία (alitaría) — the mass of common people; the lowest class of people
  • Ancient Greek: σύρφαξ (súrphax) — the mass of common people; the lowest class of people
  • Ancient Greek: συρφετός (surphetós) — the mass of common people; the lowest class of people
  • Hungarian: csőcselék — the mass of common people; the lowest class of people
  • Hungarian: csürhe — the mass of common people; the lowest class of people
  • Hungarian: söpredék — the mass of common people; the lowest class of people
  • Ido: raskalaro — the mass of common people; the lowest class of people
  • Italian: gentaglia — the mass of common people; the lowest class of people
  • Korean: 떨거지 (tteolgeoji) — the mass of common people; the lowest class of people
  • Latin: popellus — the mass of common people; the lowest class of people
  • Lithuanian: pãdugnės — the mass of common people; the lowest class of people
  • Macedonian: раја (raja) — the mass of common people; the lowest class of people
  • Polish: bydło — the mass of common people; the lowest class of people
  • Polish: męty — the mass of common people; the lowest class of people
  • Portuguese: gentalha — the mass of common people; the lowest class of people
  • Portuguese: ralé — the mass of common people; the lowest class of people
  • Portuguese: malta — the mass of common people; the lowest class of people
  • Russian: сброд (sbrod) — the mass of common people; the lowest class of people
  • Russian: чернь (černʹ) — the mass of common people; the lowest class of people
  • Russian: бы́дло n толпа́ (býdlo) — the mass of common people; the lowest class of people
  • Russian: простонаро́дье (prostonaródʹje) — the mass of common people; the lowest class of people
  • Spanish: gentuza — the mass of common people; the lowest class of people
  • Spanish: gentualla — the mass of common people; the lowest class of people
  • Spanish: chusma — the mass of common people; the lowest class of people
  • Spanish: gleba — the mass of common people; the lowest class of people
  • Spanish: patulea — the mass of common people; the lowest class of people
  • Spanish: gentecilla — the mass of common people; the lowest class of people
  • Spanish: populacho — the mass of common people; the lowest class of people
  • Spanish: plebe — the mass of common people; the lowest class of people
  • Spanish: turba — the mass of common people; the lowest class of people
  • Spanish: muchedumbre — the mass of common people; the lowest class of people
  • Swedish: pöbel — the mass of common people; the lowest class of people