Standard Lemma guide

racial

adj · noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈɹeɪʃəl/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -eɪʃəl
  • UK: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: R EY1 SH AH0 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Of or relating to a race (or a people).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • the racial complexion
  • racial stereotypes
  • racial remarks
  • racial profiling
  • racial discrimination

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A skill possessed by all characters of a certain race.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: games, gaming

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adjective

Meaning 3

of or characteristic of race or races or arising from differences among groups

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • racial differences
  • racial discrimination

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: nonracial

4

adjective

Meaning 4

of or related to genetically distinguished groups of people

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • racial groups

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h1reh1s-der. Proto-Germanic *rēsōder. Proto-West Germanic *rās Old English rǣs ▲ Proto-Germanic *rēsō Old Norse rásbor. Middle English race English race Proto-Indo-European *h2el-der.? Proto-Italic *-ālis Latin -ālisder. Old French -ialder. Middle English -ial English -ial English racial From race + -ial.

Across languages

Translations

32 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: عِرْقِيّ (ʕirqiyy) — of or relating to a race (or a people)
  • Arabic: عُنْصُرِيّ (ʕunṣuriyy) — of or relating to a race (or a people)
  • Azerbaijani: irqi — of or relating to a race (or a people)
  • Belarusian: ра́савы (rásavy) — of or relating to a race (or a people)
  • Bulgarian: ра́сов (rásov) — of or relating to a race (or a people)
  • Catalan: racial — of or relating to a race (or a people)
  • Czech: rasový — of or relating to a race (or a people)
  • Danish: racemæssig — of or relating to a race (or a people)
  • Esperanto: rasa — of or relating to a race (or a people)
  • French: racial — of or relating to a race (or a people)
  • Galician: racial — of or relating to a race (or a people)
  • German: rassisch — of or relating to a race (or a people)
  • German: Rassen- — of or relating to a race (or a people)
  • Greek: φυλετικός (fyletikós) — of or relating to a race (or a people)
  • Ancient Greek: γενικός (genikós) — of or relating to a race (or a people)
  • Hungarian: faji — of or relating to a race (or a people)
  • Italian: razziale — of or relating to a race (or a people)
  • Kazakh: нәсілдік (näsıldık) — of or relating to a race (or a people)
  • Central Kurdish: ڕەگەزی (regezî) — of or relating to a race (or a people)
  • Persian: نژادی (nežâdi) — of or relating to a race (or a people)
  • Polish: rasowy — of or relating to a race (or a people)
  • Portuguese: racial — of or relating to a race (or a people)
  • Romanian: rasial — of or relating to a race (or a people)
  • Russian: ра́совый (rásovyj) — of or relating to a race (or a people)
  • Slovak: rasový — of or relating to a race (or a people)
  • Spanish: racial — of or relating to a race (or a people)
  • Swedish: rasmässig — of or relating to a race (or a people)
  • Swedish: ras- — of or relating to a race (or a people)
  • Turkish: ırki — of or relating to a race (or a people)
  • Ukrainian: ра́совий (rásovyj) — of or relating to a race (or a people)
  • Uyghur: ئىرقىي (irqiy) — of or relating to a race (or a people)
  • Uzbek: irqiy — of or relating to a race (or a people)
Real reading context

racial in complete knowledge articles