Standard Lemma guide

radiotherapy

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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1

noun

Meaning 1

Synonym of radiation therapy.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: radiation therapy

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

(medicine) the treatment of disease (especially cancer) by exposure to a radioactive substance

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: radiation therapy, radiation, actinotherapy, irradiation

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: therapy

Narrower terms: phototherapy, radium therapy, Curietherapy, X-ray therapy

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Latin radiusder. English radio- Proto-Indo-European *treb-der.? Ancient Greek θερᾰ́πων (therắpōn) Ancient Greek -εύς (-eús) Ancient Greek -εύω (-eúō) Ancient Greek θεραπεύω (therapeúō) Proto-Indo-European *-h2 Proto-Indo-European *-éh2 Proto-Indo-European *-i-eh2 Proto-Hellenic *-íā Ancient Greek -ία (-ía) Ancient Greek θεραπεία (therapeía)bor. New Latin therapīabor. English therapy English radiotherapy From radio- + therapy.

Across languages

Translations

30 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: عِلَاج بِالأَشِعَّة (ʕilāj bi-l-ʔašiʕʕa) — therapeutic use of radiation
  • Catalan: radioteràpia — therapeutic use of radiation
  • Chinese Mandarin: 放射治療 /放射治疗 (fàngshè zhìliáo) — therapeutic use of radiation
  • Czech: radioterapie — therapeutic use of radiation
  • Dutch: radiotherapie — therapeutic use of radiation
  • Dutch: bestraling — therapeutic use of radiation
  • Esperanto: radioterapio — therapeutic use of radiation
  • Finnish: sädehoito — therapeutic use of radiation
  • French: radiothérapie — therapeutic use of radiation
  • Galician: radioterapia — therapeutic use of radiation
  • German: Radiotherapie — therapeutic use of radiation
  • Hungarian: radioterápia — therapeutic use of radiation
  • Hungarian: sugárterápia — therapeutic use of radiation
  • Hungarian: sugárkezelés — therapeutic use of radiation
  • Italian: radioterapia — therapeutic use of radiation
  • Kazakh: радиациялық емдеу (radiasiälyq emdeu) — therapeutic use of radiation
  • Māori: haumanu iratuke — therapeutic use of radiation
  • Norwegian Bokmål: strålebehandling — therapeutic use of radiation
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: strålebehandling — therapeutic use of radiation
  • Persian: پرتودرمانی (partow-darmâni) — therapeutic use of radiation
  • Persian: رادیوتراپی (râdiyoterâpi) — therapeutic use of radiation
  • Polish: radioterapia — therapeutic use of radiation
  • Portuguese: radioterapia — therapeutic use of radiation
  • Russian: радиотерапия (radioterapija) — therapeutic use of radiation
  • Spanish: radioterapia — therapeutic use of radiation
  • Swahili: tibaredio — therapeutic use of radiation
  • Swahili: tiba ya mionzi — therapeutic use of radiation
  • Turkish: şua tedavisi — therapeutic use of radiation
  • Turkish: ışın tedavisi — therapeutic use of radiation
  • Vietnamese: xạ trị — therapeutic use of radiation