Standard Lemma guide

rag

name · noun · verb · 42 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ɹæɡ/
  • British, Southern, Standard: /ɹaɡ/
  • Scotland, Wales: /ɾaɡ/
  • Australian: /ɹæːɡ/
  • New-Zealand: /ɹɛɡ/
  • /ɹæɡ/ without æ-raising before /ɡ/
  • [ˈɹwæɡ] without æ-raising before /ɡ/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • /ɹeɪ̯ɡ/ Upper Midwestern US, Northwestern US, Canada
  • [ˈɹweɪ̯ɡ] Upper Midwestern US, Northwestern US, Canada
  • rhymes with -æɡ
  • CMU ARPABET: R AE1 G Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

Synonym of Rag and Famish (“the Army and Navy Club in London, England”).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK, obsolete, slang

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Rag and Famish

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Tattered clothes (clothing).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: especially, in-plural

Examples

  • —What a pretty dress! —What, this old rag?
  • It's semiformal. I can't show up dressed in rags!
  • rags to riches

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A piece of old cloth, especially one used for cleaning, patching, etc.; a tattered piece of cloth; a shred or tatter.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A shabby, beggarly person; synonym of ragamuffin.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: derogatory

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A ragged edge in metalworking.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A sail, or any piece of canvas.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: slang

Topics: nautical, transport

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

Sanitary napkins, pads, or other materials used to absorb menstrual discharge.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: plural, singular, slang

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

A newspaper or magazine, especially one whose journalism is considered to be of poor quality.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: derogatory, slang

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: fish wrap

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

A poor, low-ranking kicker.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: card-games, poker

Examples

  • I have ace-four on my hand. In other words, I have ace-rag.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

A curtain of various kinds.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: slang

Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, theater

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

noun

Meaning 11

A person suffering from exhaustion or lack of energy.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: dated

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

noun

Meaning 12

A banknote.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete, slang

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

noun

Meaning 13

An uneven vertical margin (of a block of type).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: media, publishing, typography

Examples

  • We always leave rag on article typeset for the web.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

noun

Meaning 14

A coarse kind of rock, somewhat cellular in texture; ragstone.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

15

noun

Meaning 15

A prank or practical joke.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: dated

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

16

noun

Meaning 16

A society run by university students for the purpose of charitable fundraising.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Ireland, UK

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

17

noun

Meaning 17

An informal dance party featuring music played by African-American string bands.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: US, obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

18

noun

Meaning 18

A ragtime song, dance or piece of music.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

19

noun

Meaning 19

Initialism of retrieval-augmented generation: a method of augmenting performance of LLMs (large language models) by serving them a curated selection of data input, via a combination of relevant data libraries and on-the-fly but relevant search results.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, alt-of, initialism, uncountable

Qualifier: machine learning

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

20

verb

Meaning 20

To decorate (a wall, etc.) by applying paint with a rag.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

21

verb

Meaning 21

To become tattered.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

22

verb

Meaning 22

To menstruate.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: euphemistic, intransitive, slang, sometimes, vulgar

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

23

verb

Meaning 23

To break (ore) into lumps for sorting.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: dress

24

verb

Meaning 24

To cut or dress roughly, as a grindstone.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • Near-synonym: rough

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: rough

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: dress

25

verb

Meaning 25

To scold or tell off; to torment; to banter.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

26

verb

Meaning 26

To drive a car or another vehicle in a hard, fast, or unsympathetic manner.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK, slang

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: beat, thrash

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: ride hard and put away wet

27

verb

Meaning 27

To tease or torment, especially at a university; to bully, to haze.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

28

verb

Meaning 28

Of dogs, to bite an object, often a toy or leash, and vigorously shake their head.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

29

verb

Meaning 29

To play or compose (a piece, melody, etc.) in syncopated time.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: informal, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

30

verb

Meaning 30

To dance to ragtime music.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: informal, intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

31

verb

Meaning 31

To add syncopation (to a tune) and thereby make it appropriate for a ragtime song.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

32

noun

Meaning 32

a boisterous practical joke (especially by college students)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: practical joke

33

noun

Meaning 33

a small piece of cloth or paper

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: shred, tag, tag end, tatter

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: piece of cloth, piece of material

Narrower terms: pine-tar rag

34

noun

Meaning 34

newspaper with half-size pages

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: tabloid, sheet

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: newspaper, paper

35

noun

Meaning 35

music with a syncopated melody (usually for the piano)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: ragtime

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: dance music

36

noun

Meaning 36

a week at British universities during which side-shows and processions of floats are organized to raise money for charities

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: rag week

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: week, hebdomad

37

verb

Meaning 37

break into lumps before sorting

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • rag ore

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: break up, fragment, fragmentize, fragmentise

38

verb

Meaning 38

censure severely or angrily

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The mother scolded the child for entering a stranger's car
  • The deputy ragged the Prime Minister
  • The customer dressed down the waiter for bringing cold soup

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: call on the carpet, take to task, rebuke, trounce, reproof, lecture, reprimand, jaw, dress down, call down, scold, chide, berate, bawl out, remonstrate, chew out, chew up, have words, lambaste, lambast

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: knock, criticize, criticise, pick apart

Narrower terms: chastise, castigate, objurgate, chasten, correct, tell off, brush down

39

verb

Meaning 39

harass with persistent criticism or carping

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The children teased the new teacher
  • Don't ride me so hard over my failure
  • His fellow workers razzed him when he wore a jacket and tie

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: tease, razz, cod, tantalize, tantalise, bait, taunt, twit, rally, ride

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: mock, bemock

Narrower terms: jeer, scoff, flout, barrack, gibe, kid, chaff, jolly, josh, banter

40

verb

Meaning 40

play in ragtime

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • rag that old tune

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: play, spiel

41

verb

Meaning 41

cause annoyance in; disturb, especially by minor irritations

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • Mosquitoes buzzing in my ear really bothers me
  • It irritates me that she never closes the door after she leaves

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: annoy, get to, bother, get at, irritate, rile, nark, nettle, gravel, vex, chafe, devil

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: displease

Narrower terms: get, get under one's skin, eat into, fret, rankle, grate, peeve, ruffle, harass, hassle, harry, chivy, chivvy, chevy, chevvy, beset, plague, molest, provoke, antagonize, antagonise

42

verb

Meaning 42

treat cruelly

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The children tormented the stuttering teacher

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: torment, bedevil, crucify, dun, frustrate

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: harass, hassle, harry, chivy, chivvy, chevy, chevvy, beset, plague, molest, provoke

Narrower terms: madden, hamstring, tease, badger, pester, bug, beleaguer, persecute, oppress

History

Etymology

From Middle English ragge, from Old English ragg (suggested by derivative raggiġ (“shaggy; bristly; ragged”)), from Old Norse rǫgg (“tuft; shagginess”), from Proto-Germanic *rawwa-, probably related to *rūhaz. Cognate with Swedish ragg. Related to rug.

Unknown origin; perhaps the same word as Etymology 1, above.

Uncertain. Ideas about the scolding and tormenting senses being related to on the rag are only speculative.

Perhaps from ragged. Compare later ragtime.

Across languages

Translations

236 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: leckë — piece of cloth
  • Arabic: خِرْقَة (ḵirqa) — piece of cloth
  • Arabic: خِرْقَة (ḵirga) — piece of cloth
  • Armenian: ջնջոց (ǰnǰocʻ) — piece of cloth
  • Armenian: լաթ (latʻ) — piece of cloth
  • Armenian: շոր (šor) — piece of cloth
  • Armenian: քուրջ (kʻurǰ) — piece of cloth
  • Aromanian: cãrpã — piece of cloth
  • Aromanian: peaticã — piece of cloth
  • Azerbaijani: əski — piece of cloth
  • Azerbaijani: cındır — piece of cloth
  • Bashkir: сепрәк (seprək) — piece of cloth
  • Belarusian: ану́ча (anúča) — piece of cloth
  • Bulgarian: парца́л (parcál) — piece of cloth
  • Catalan: drap — piece of cloth
  • Cebuano: trapo — piece of cloth
  • Chamicuro: chalachi — piece of cloth
  • Chechen: горгам (gorgam) — piece of cloth
  • Chichewa: nsanza — piece of cloth
  • Chinese Mandarin: 抹布 (mābù) — piece of cloth
  • Chinese Mandarin: 布 (bù) — piece of cloth
  • Czech: hadr — piece of cloth
  • Danish: klud — piece of cloth
  • Dutch: vod — piece of cloth
  • Dutch: lap — piece of cloth
  • Dutch: lor — piece of cloth
  • Dutch: klodde — piece of cloth
  • Esperanto: ĉifono — piece of cloth
  • Estonian: räbal — piece of cloth
  • Finnish: rätti — piece of cloth
  • Finnish: räsy — piece of cloth
  • French: chiffon — piece of cloth
  • French: fripe — piece of cloth
  • Galician: trapo — piece of cloth
  • Galician: farrapo — piece of cloth
  • Galician: ciringallo — piece of cloth
  • Galician: milfo — piece of cloth
  • Galician: fargallo — piece of cloth
  • Georgian: ჩვარი (čvari) — piece of cloth
  • German: Lappen — piece of cloth
  • Greek: κουρέλι (kouréli) — piece of cloth
  • Ancient Greek: ῥάκος (rhákos) — piece of cloth
  • Hebrew: סְמַרְטוּט (smartút) — piece of cloth
  • Hindi: चिथड़ा (cithṛā) — piece of cloth
  • Hindi: लत्ता (lattā) — piece of cloth
  • Hungarian: rongy — piece of cloth
  • Hunzib: тира́пка (tirápka) — piece of cloth
  • Icelandic: tuska — piece of cloth
  • Indonesian: lap — piece of cloth
  • Ingrian: rätti — piece of cloth
  • Ingush: герми (germi) — piece of cloth
  • Irish: ceamach — piece of cloth
  • Irish: ceirt — piece of cloth
  • Italian: cencio — piece of cloth
  • Italian: straccio — piece of cloth
  • Japanese: 布 (nuno) — piece of cloth
  • Kazakh: шүберек (şüberek) — piece of cloth
  • Khakas: ӌурух (curux) — piece of cloth
  • Korean: 천 (cheon) — piece of cloth
  • Kyrgyz: чүпүрөк (cüpürök) — piece of cloth
  • Latin: pannus — piece of cloth
  • Latvian: lupata — piece of cloth
  • Lezgi: кьваркь (q̇varq̇) — piece of cloth
  • Lithuanian: skiautė — piece of cloth
  • Macedonian: крпа (krpa) — piece of cloth
  • Malay: lap — piece of cloth
  • Māori: ruha — piece of cloth
  • Māori: petapeta — piece of cloth
  • Māori: hautai — piece of cloth
  • Māori: kanukanu — piece of cloth
  • Māori: kanu — piece of cloth
  • Mongolian: өөдөс (öödös) — piece of cloth
  • Norman: chique — piece of cloth
  • Norman: chitchette — piece of cloth
  • Norwegian Bokmål: klut — piece of cloth
  • Norwegian Bokmål: fille — piece of cloth
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: fille — piece of cloth
  • Iranian Persian: لَتِّه (latte) — piece of cloth
  • Iranian Persian: رُگو (rogu) — piece of cloth
  • Iranian Persian: رِگو (regu) — piece of cloth
  • Piedmontese: strass — piece of cloth
  • Polish: ścierka — piece of cloth
  • Polish: szmata — piece of cloth
  • Portuguese: farrapo — piece of cloth
  • Portuguese: trapo — piece of cloth
  • Romanian: cârpă — piece of cloth
  • Romanian: petic — piece of cloth
  • Russian: тря́пка (trjápka) — piece of cloth
  • Russian: лоску́т (loskút) — piece of cloth
  • Russian: ве́тошь (vétošʹ) — piece of cloth
  • Scottish Gaelic: luideag — piece of cloth
  • Serbo-Croatian: кр̏па — piece of cloth
  • Serbo-Croatian: kȑpa — piece of cloth
  • Slovak: handra — piece of cloth
  • Slovene: cunja — piece of cloth
  • Southern Altai: чибирек (čibirek) — piece of cloth
  • Spanish: jirón — piece of cloth
  • Spanish: trapo — piece of cloth
  • Spanish: bayeta — piece of cloth
  • Spanish: gamuza — piece of cloth
  • Spanish: harapo — piece of cloth
  • Spanish: andrajo — piece of cloth
  • Spanish: guiñapo — piece of cloth
  • Spanish: chirapa — piece of cloth
  • Spanish: chiringo — piece of cloth
  • Spanish: argamandel — piece of cloth
  • Spanish: pingo — piece of cloth
  • Spanish: rigil — piece of cloth
  • Spanish: cangalla — piece of cloth
  • Spanish: arrapiezo — piece of cloth
  • Swedish: trasa — piece of cloth
  • Swedish: lapp — piece of cloth
  • Tabasaran: гъюаь́ргъв — piece of cloth
  • Tabasaran: берк (berk) — piece of cloth
  • Tabasaran: чапп (čap̄) — piece of cloth
  • Tagalog: trapo — piece of cloth
  • Tajik: латта (latta) — piece of cloth
  • Thai: ผ้าขี้ริ้ว (pâa-kîi-ríu) — piece of cloth
  • Thai: ผ้า (pâa) — piece of cloth
  • Tsez: тира́пка (tirápka) — piece of cloth
  • Tsez: чӏорто (č’orto) — piece of cloth
  • Turkish: paçavra — piece of cloth
  • Ottoman Turkish: پاچاوره (paçavra) — piece of cloth
  • Ottoman Turkish: خرقه (hırka) — piece of cloth
  • Turkmen: esgi — piece of cloth
  • Ukrainian: ганчі́рка (hančírka) — piece of cloth
  • Urdu: چِتْھڑا (cithṛā) — piece of cloth
  • Urdu: لَتّا (lattā) — piece of cloth
  • Urdu: لَتَّہ (latta) — piece of cloth
  • Uyghur: لاتا (lata) — piece of cloth
  • Uzbek: latta — piece of cloth
  • Venetan: strassa — piece of cloth
  • Vietnamese: giẻ — piece of cloth
  • Walloon: loke — piece of cloth
  • Walloon: lagnet — piece of cloth
  • Walloon: strifion — piece of cloth
  • Yiddish: שמאַטע (shmate) — piece of cloth
  • Armenian: ցնցոտի (cʻncʻoti) — mean or tattered attire
  • Bulgarian: дри́па (drípa) — mean or tattered attire
  • Catalan: parrac — mean or tattered attire
  • Chichewa: nsanza — mean or tattered attire
  • Chinese Mandarin: 破布 (pòbù) — mean or tattered attire
  • Czech: hadry — mean or tattered attire
  • Dutch: lompen — mean or tattered attire
  • Esperanto: vestaĉo — mean or tattered attire
  • Esperanto: ĉifonaĵo — mean or tattered attire
  • Finnish: ryysyt — mean or tattered attire
  • Finnish: rääsyt — mean or tattered attire
  • French: guenille — mean or tattered attire
  • French: haillon — mean or tattered attire
  • French: loque — mean or tattered attire
  • French: oripeau — mean or tattered attire
  • Galician: ciringallo — mean or tattered attire
  • Galician: farrapo — mean or tattered attire
  • Galician: fargallo — mean or tattered attire
  • German: Lumpen — mean or tattered attire
  • German: Fetzen — mean or tattered attire
  • German: Hudel — mean or tattered attire
  • Greek: κουρέλια (kourélia) — mean or tattered attire
  • Irish: ceamacha — mean or tattered attire
  • Irish: giobal — mean or tattered attire
  • Japanese: 襤褸 (boro) — mean or tattered attire
  • Korean: 넝마 (neongma) — mean or tattered attire
  • Latin: pannus — mean or tattered attire
  • Māori: petapeta — mean or tattered attire
  • Māori: karukaru — mean or tattered attire
  • Māori: hautai — mean or tattered attire
  • Māori: ngetangeta — mean or tattered attire
  • Māori: tawhetawhe — mean or tattered attire
  • Iranian Persian: ژِنْدِه (žende) — mean or tattered attire
  • Polish: łachman — mean or tattered attire
  • Polish: szmata — mean or tattered attire
  • Polish: łach — mean or tattered attire
  • Portuguese: trapo — mean or tattered attire
  • Portuguese: farrapo — mean or tattered attire
  • Romanian: zdreanță — mean or tattered attire
  • Romanian: cârpitură — mean or tattered attire
  • Romanian: vechitură — mean or tattered attire
  • Russian: лохмо́тья (loxmótʹja) — mean or tattered attire
  • Russian: тряпьё (trjapʹjó) — mean or tattered attire
  • Russian: ве́тошь (vétošʹ) — mean or tattered attire
  • Serbo-Croatian: прње — mean or tattered attire
  • Serbo-Croatian: prnje — mean or tattered attire
  • Spanish: trapo — mean or tattered attire
  • Spanish: harapo — mean or tattered attire
  • Spanish: andrajo — mean or tattered attire
  • Spanish: pingo (despective) — mean or tattered attire
  • Spanish: chirajo — mean or tattered attire
  • Spanish: chanchiro — mean or tattered attire
  • Yoruba: àkísà — mean or tattered attire
  • Czech: otrhanec — shabby, beggarly fellow
  • Esperanto: ĉifonulo — shabby, beggarly fellow
  • Finnish: ryysyläinen — shabby, beggarly fellow
  • Finnish: rääsyläinen — shabby, beggarly fellow
  • French: loque — shabby, beggarly fellow
  • Greek: κουρελής (kourelís) — shabby, beggarly fellow
  • Greek: ράκος (rákos) — shabby, beggarly fellow
  • Italian: straccione — shabby, beggarly fellow
  • Iranian Persian: ژِنْدِهپوش (žende-puš) — shabby, beggarly fellow
  • Polish: obdartus — shabby, beggarly fellow
  • Polish: obszarpaniec — shabby, beggarly fellow
  • Russian: оборва́нец (oborvánec) — shabby, beggarly fellow
  • Russian: оборва́нка (oborvánka) — shabby, beggarly fellow
  • Bulgarian: платно́ (platnó) — sail, or any piece of canvas
  • Dutch: zeil — sail, or any piece of canvas
  • Dutch: zeildoek — sail, or any piece of canvas
  • Finnish: rätti — sail, or any piece of canvas
  • Russian: полотно́ (polotnó) — sail, or any piece of canvas
  • Bulgarian: парца́л (parcál) — (slang, pejorative) a newspaper
  • Dutch: rioolkrant — (slang, pejorative) a newspaper
  • Dutch: sufferd — (slang, pejorative) a newspaper
  • Esperanto: gazetaĉo — (slang, pejorative) a newspaper
  • French: torchon — (slang, pejorative) a newspaper
  • French: canard — (slang, pejorative) a newspaper
  • German: Käseblatt — (slang, pejorative) a newspaper
  • Greek: κωλοφυλλάδα (kolofylláda) — (slang, pejorative) a newspaper
  • Irish: páipéar suarach — (slang, pejorative) a newspaper
  • Polish: szmatławiec — (slang, pejorative) a newspaper
  • Portuguese: pasquim — (slang, pejorative) a newspaper
  • Romanian: fițuică — (slang, pejorative) a newspaper
  • Russian: газетёнка (gazetjónka) — (slang, pejorative) a newspaper
  • Spanish: periodicucho — (slang, pejorative) a newspaper
  • Spanish: pasquín — (slang, pejorative) a newspaper
  • Spanish: diarrucho — (slang, pejorative) a newspaper
  • Spanish: papelucho — (slang, pejorative) a newspaper
  • Spanish: papelote — (slang, pejorative) a newspaper
  • Dutch: rag — piece of ragtime music
  • Esperanto: ragtimo — piece of ragtime music
  • French: rag — piece of ragtime music
  • French: ragtime — piece of ragtime music
  • Bulgarian: задявам (zadjavam) — To scold or rail at; to rate; to tease; to torment; to banter
  • Bulgarian: тормозя (tormozja) — To scold or rail at; to rate; to tease; to torment; to banter
  • Finnish: naljailla — To scold or rail at; to rate; to tease; to torment; to banter
  • German: Unfug treiben — To scold or rail at; to rate; to tease; to torment; to banter
  • Greek: μαλώνω (malóno) — To scold or rail at; to rate; to tease; to torment; to banter
  • Russian: брани́ть (branítʹ) — To scold or rail at; to rate; to tease; to torment; to banter