noun · verb · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
/ˈɹæm.pɑː(ɹ)t/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
CMU ARPABET:R AE1 M P AA2 R T
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
A defensive mound of earth or a wall with a broad top and usually a stone parapet; a wall-like ridge of earth, stones or debris; an embankment for defensive purpose.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
A defensive structure; a protective barrier; a bulwark.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
That which defends against intrusion from outside; a protection.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
A steep bank of a river or gorge.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: plural-normally
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
verb
Meaning 5
To defend with a rampart; fortify or surround with a rampart.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
noun
Meaning 6
an embankment built around a space for defensive purposes
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
they stormed the ramparts of the city
they blew the trumpet and the walls came tumbling down
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: bulwark, wall
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: embankment
Narrower terms: bailey, battlement, crenelation, crenellation, earthwork, fraise, merlon, Antonine Wall, Chinese Wall, Great Wall, Great Wall of China
History
Etymology
Borrowed from Middle French rempart (“rampart of a fort”), from Old French remparer (“to defend, fortify, inclose with a rampart”), from re- (“again”) + emparer (“defend, fortify, surround, seize, take possession of”), from Old Occitan amparer, from Vulgar Latin *anteparō (“to prepare”), from ante- + parō (“to prepare”).
Across languages
Translations
99 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Arabic:
مِتْرَاس
(mitrās)
— defensive ridge of earth
Bulgarian:
отбрани́телен вал
(otbranítelen val)
— defensive ridge of earth
Catalan:
baluard
— defensive ridge of earth
Catalan:
terraplé
— defensive ridge of earth
Chinese Mandarin:
壁壘 /壁垒
(bìlěi)
— defensive ridge of earth
Chinese Mandarin:
壘 /垒
(lěi)
— defensive ridge of earth
Czech:
val
— defensive ridge of earth
Danish:
vold
— defensive ridge of earth
Dutch:
wal
— defensive ridge of earth
Esperanto:
remparo
— defensive ridge of earth
Finnish:
suojavalli
— defensive ridge of earth
French:
rempart
— defensive ridge of earth
German:
Festungswall
— defensive ridge of earth
German:
Wall
— defensive ridge of earth
German:
Verteidigungswall
— defensive ridge of earth
German:
Schutzwall
— defensive ridge of earth
German:
Befestigungswall
— defensive ridge of earth
Italian:
muro
— defensive ridge of earth
Italian:
cinto
— defensive ridge of earth
Italian:
cinta
— defensive ridge of earth
Italian:
recinto
— defensive ridge of earth
Japanese:
ランパート
(ranpāto)
— defensive ridge of earth
Latin:
agger
— defensive ridge of earth
Māori:
pākaiahi
— defensive ridge of earth
Māori:
maioro
— defensive ridge of earth
Norwegian Bokmål:
festningsvoll
— defensive ridge of earth
Polish:
wał obronny
— defensive ridge of earth
Polish:
szaniec
— defensive ridge of earth
Portuguese:
muro/baluarte/parapeito de terra
— defensive ridge of earth
Portuguese:
muralha de terra
— defensive ridge of earth
Russian:
вал
(val)
— defensive ridge of earth
Russian:
оборони́тельный вал
(oboronítelʹnyj val)
— defensive ridge of earth