Standard Lemma guide

rap

name · noun · verb · 35 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Australia: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • /ɹæp/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -æp
  • homophone: wrap
  • CMU ARPABET: R AE1 P Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

The Rapaport Diamond Report, the diamond industry standard for the pricing of diamonds.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: attributive, slang

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A sharp blow with something hard.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

The blame for something.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, slang, uncountable, with-definite-article

Examples

  • You can't act irresponsibly and then expect me to take the rap.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: blame, fall

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A casual talk.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, informal, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

Rap music.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music

Examples

  • They like listening to rap.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A song, verse, or instance of singing in the style of rap music.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

An appraisal.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Australia, countable, informal, uncountable

Examples

  • a good/great/bad rap

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

A positive appraisal; a recommendation.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Australia, countable, informal, uncountable

Examples

  • He gave the novel quite a rap.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

A lea or skein of yarn that forms the standard length taken from the reel, 80 yards of worsted or 120 yards of silk or cotton.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

Any of the tokens that passed current for a halfpenny in Ireland in the early part of the eighteenth century; any coin of trifling value.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: historical

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

noun

Meaning 11

A whit; a jot.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • I don't care a rap.
  • That's not worth a rap.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

noun

Meaning 12

Acronym of record of arrest and prosecution.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: US, abbreviation, acronym, alt-of

Topics: government, law-enforcement

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: RAP, rapsheet, rap sheet

Antonyms: none provided

13

noun

Meaning 13

A charge, whether or not it results in a conviction.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, slang

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

noun

Meaning 14

Initialism of recognized air picture.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, alt-of, initialism

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

15

noun

Meaning 15

Initialism of retirement annuity plan.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK, abbreviation, alt-of, initialism

Qualifier: pensions

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

16

noun

Meaning 16

Initialism of reclaimed asphalt pavement.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, alt-of, initialism

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

17

verb

Meaning 17

To strike something sharply with one's knuckles; knock.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

18

verb

Meaning 18

To strike with a quick blow; to knock on.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: dated, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

19

verb

Meaning 19

To free (a pattern) in a mould by light blows on the pattern, so as to facilitate its removal.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: arts, crafts, engineering, hobbies, lifestyle, metallurgy, metalworking, natural-sciences, physical-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

20

verb

Meaning 20

To utter quickly and sharply.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • The sergeant rapped out a word of command to the troops.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

21

verb

Meaning 21

To speak (lyrics) in the style of rap music.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: ambitransitive

Examples

  • He started to rap after listening to Tupac.
  • He rapped a song to his girlfriend.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

22

verb

Meaning 22

To talk casually; to engage in conversation.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: informal, intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

23

verb

Meaning 23

To seize and carry off.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

24

verb

Meaning 24

To transport out of oneself; to affect with rapture.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

25

verb

Meaning 25

to rappel

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

26

noun

Meaning 26

the act of hitting vigorously

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he gave the table a whack

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: knock, belt, whack, whang

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: blow

27

noun

Meaning 27

a reproach for some lapse or misdeed

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he took the blame for it
  • it was a bum rap

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: blame

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: reproach

28

noun

Meaning 28

genre of African-American music of the 1980s and 1990s in which rhyming lyrics are chanted to a musical accompaniment; several forms of rap have emerged

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: rap music, hip-hop

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: black music, African-American music, popular music, popular music genre

29

noun

Meaning 29

voluble conversation

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: conversation

30

noun

Meaning 30

the sound made by a gentle blow

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: pat, tap

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: sound

Narrower terms: pitter-patter

31

noun

Meaning 31

a gentle blow

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: strike, tap

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: blow, bump

32

verb

Meaning 32

talk volubly

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: talk, speak

33

verb

Meaning 33

strike sharply

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • rap him on the knuckles

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: knap

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: strike

Narrower terms: knock

34

verb

Meaning 34

perform rap music

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: perform

35

verb

Meaning 35

make light, repeated taps on a surface

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he was tapping his fingers on the table impatiently

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: tap, knock, pink

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: sound, go

History

Etymology

From Middle English rap, rappe, of North Germanic origin, related to Norwegian rapp (“a blow, strike, lash”), Swedish rapp (“a blow, lash, crack”), Danish rap (“a tap, smart, blow”). Compare Old English hreppan (“to touch, treat”). More at rape.

Uncertain.

Perhaps contracted from rapparee.

From RAP (“record of arrest and prosecution”).

From Middle English rappen, of North Germanic origin, related to Swedish rappa (“to strike, beat, rap”), German rappeln (“to rattle”).

Across languages

Translations

28 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: почукване (počukvane) — a sharp blow with something hard
  • Bulgarian: рязък удар (rjazǎk udar) — a sharp blow with something hard
  • Dutch: klap — a sharp blow with something hard
  • Finnish: kopaus — a sharp blow with something hard
  • Finnish: näpäys — a sharp blow with something hard
  • Russian: уда́р (udár) — a sharp blow with something hard
  • Scottish Gaelic: bualadh — a sharp blow with something hard
  • Ottoman Turkish: دستك (destek) — a sharp blow with something hard
  • Finnish: syy — blame
  • Portuguese: culpa — blame
  • Albanian: rra — to strike something sharply with one's knuckles
  • Bulgarian: почуквам (počukvam) — to strike something sharply with one's knuckles
  • Finnish: koputtaa — to strike something sharply with one's knuckles
  • Māori: pātōtō — to strike something sharply with one's knuckles
  • Russian: стуча́ть (stučátʹ) — to strike something sharply with one's knuckles
  • Scottish Gaelic: buail — to strike something sharply with one's knuckles
  • Bulgarian: рапирам (rapiram) — to speak lyrics in the style of rap music
  • Dutch: rappen — to speak lyrics in the style of rap music
  • Esperanto: repi — to speak lyrics in the style of rap music
  • Finnish: räpätä — to speak lyrics in the style of rap music
  • French: rapper — to speak lyrics in the style of rap music
  • German: rappen — to speak lyrics in the style of rap music
  • Hawaiian: pāleo — to speak lyrics in the style of rap music
  • Hawaiian: pāleoleo — to speak lyrics in the style of rap music
  • Italian: rappare — to speak lyrics in the style of rap music
  • Polish: rapować — to speak lyrics in the style of rap music
  • Russian: рэповать (rɛpovatʹ) — to speak lyrics in the style of rap music
  • Spanish: rapear — to speak lyrics in the style of rap music