Standard Lemma guide

rapacity

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • /ɹəˈpæ.sɪ.ti/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -æsɪti

1

noun

Meaning 1

The quality of being rapacious; voracity.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: rapaciousness, avarice, covetise, covetousness, cupidity, gluttony, greed, greediness, Mammon, rapacity, ravin, voracity

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

reprehensible acquisitiveness; insatiable desire for wealth (personified as one of the deadly sins)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: avarice, greed, covetousness, avaritia

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: mortal sin, deadly sin

3

noun

Meaning 3

extreme gluttony

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: edacity, esurience, rapaciousness, voracity, voraciousness

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: gluttony

History

Etymology

From rapac(ious) + -ity, from Middle French rapacité (whence -acity, from Latin rapācitās, from rapāx, from rapiō (“snatch, grab, carry off”).

Across languages

Translations

12 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: алчност (alčnost) — greed
  • Bulgarian: ненаситност (nenasitnost) — greed
  • Esperanto: avareco — greed
  • French: rapacité — greed
  • German: Raubgier — greed
  • Greek: αρπακτικότητα (arpaktikótita) — greed
  • Northern Kurdish: hesûdî — greed
  • Romanian: rapacitate — greed
  • Swedish: girighet — greed
  • Swedish: rovgirighet — greed
  • Ukrainian: жадібність (žadibnistʹ) — greed
  • Ukrainian: загребущість (zahrebuščistʹ) — greed