Standard Lemma guide

rapier

adj · name · noun · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /ˈɹeɪpˌɪə(ɹ)/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: R EY1 P IY0 ER0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Extremely sharp.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Cutting; employing keen wit.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Examples

  • John is very quick on his feet during interviews by using his rapier responses.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

comparative form of rapey: more rapey

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: comparative, form-of

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

name

Meaning 4

A surname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A slender, straight, sharply pointed sword (double-edged, single-edged or edgeless), designed predominantly for thrusting; used during the Renaissance period of Europe for civilian duelling

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

a straight sword with a narrow blade and two edges

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: tuck

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: sword, blade, brand, steel

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Middle French rapiere, from Middle French (espee) rapiere, from Old French rapiere, raspiere, from Spanish raspadera (“poker; raker; scraper”), from Spanish raspar (“to scrape”), of Germanic origin. More at rasp.

Across languages

Translations

35 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: سَيْفٌ ذُو حَدَّيْن (sayfun ḏū ḥaddayn) — slender straight sharply pointed sword
  • Arabic: سَيْفُ الْمُبَارَزَة (sayfu l-mubāraza) — slender straight sharply pointed sword
  • Arabic: مِغْوَل (miḡwal) — slender straight sharply pointed sword
  • Armenian: սուսեր (suser) — slender straight sharply pointed sword
  • Bulgarian: рапира (rapira) — slender straight sharply pointed sword
  • Catalan: estoc — slender straight sharply pointed sword
  • Chinese Mandarin: 護手刺劍 /护手刺剑 (hùshǒu cìjiàn) — slender straight sharply pointed sword
  • Czech: rapír — slender straight sharply pointed sword
  • Dutch: rapier — slender straight sharply pointed sword
  • Esperanto: rapiro — slender straight sharply pointed sword
  • Finnish: rapiiri — slender straight sharply pointed sword
  • French: rapière — slender straight sharply pointed sword
  • Galician: estoque — slender straight sharply pointed sword
  • German: Florett — slender straight sharply pointed sword
  • German: Rapier — slender straight sharply pointed sword
  • German: Stoßdegen — slender straight sharply pointed sword
  • Italian: stocco — slender straight sharply pointed sword
  • Japanese: レイピア (reipia) — slender straight sharply pointed sword
  • Kazakh: рапира (rapira) — slender straight sharply pointed sword
  • Korean: 레이피어 (reipieo) — slender straight sharply pointed sword
  • Macedonian: рапи́р (rapír) — slender straight sharply pointed sword
  • Manx: cliwe keyl — slender straight sharply pointed sword
  • Marathi: रेपियर (repiyar) — slender straight sharply pointed sword
  • Polish: rapier — slender straight sharply pointed sword
  • Portuguese: florete — slender straight sharply pointed sword
  • Portuguese: rapieira — slender straight sharply pointed sword
  • Romanian: rapieră — slender straight sharply pointed sword
  • Russian: рапи́ра (rapíra) — slender straight sharply pointed sword
  • Russian: шпа́га (špága) — slender straight sharply pointed sword
  • Spanish: estoque — slender straight sharply pointed sword
  • Spanish: espada ropera — slender straight sharply pointed sword
  • Swedish: rapir — slender straight sharply pointed sword
  • Swedish: värja — slender straight sharply pointed sword
  • Ottoman Turkish: شیش (şiş) — slender straight sharply pointed sword
  • Volapük: steigaden — slender straight sharply pointed sword