noun · verb · 25 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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/ˈɹæ.təl/
[ˈɹæ.tɫ̩]
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -ætəl
CMU ARPABET:R AE1 T AH0 L
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
Object that rattles.
Any of various plants of the genera Rhinanthus and Pedicularis, whose seeds produce a rattling noise in the wind.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
Object that rattles.
A baby’s toy designed to make sound when shaken, usually containing loose grains or pellets in a hollow container.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
Object that rattles.
A musical instrument that makes a rattling sound.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
Object that rattles.
A device which produces a loud rattling sound, especially one having a ratchet mechanism and spun round on a handle.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
Object that rattles.
The set of rings at the end of a rattlesnake's tail which produce a rattling sound.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology
Examples
The rattle of the rattlesnake is composed of the hardened terminal scales, loosened in succession, but not cast off, and modified in form so as to make a series of loose, hollow joints.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
noun
Meaning 6
Rattling sound.
A rapid succession of percussive sounds, as made by loose objects shaking or vibrating against one another.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, onomatopoeic, uncountable
Examples
I wish they would fix the rattle under my dashboard.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
noun
Meaning 7
Rattling sound.
Noisy, rapid talk; babble.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: archaic, countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
8
noun
Meaning 8
Rattling sound.
Trivial chatter; gossip.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: archaic, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
9
noun
Meaning 9
Rattling sound.
A noisy, senseless talker; a jabberer.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
10
noun
Meaning 10
Rattling sound.
A scolding; a sharp rebuke.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, obsolete, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
11
noun
Meaning 11
Rattling sound.
A rough noise produced in the throat by air passing through obstructed airways; croup; a death rattle.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
12
noun
Meaning 12
Alternative form of rottol: a former Middle Eastern and North African unit of dry weight usually equal to 1–5 lb (0.5–2.5 kg).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: alt-of, alternative, historical
Topics: units-of-measure
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
13
verb
Meaning 13
To create a rattling sound by shaking or striking.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: ergative, transitive
Examples
to rattle a chain
Rattle the can of cat treats if you need to find Fluffy.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
14
verb
Meaning 14
To scare, startle, unsettle, or unnerve.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: figuratively, informal, transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
15
verb
Meaning 15
To make a rattling noise; to make noise by or from shaking.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: intransitive
Examples
I wish the dashboard in my car would quit rattling.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
16
verb
Meaning 16
To assail, annoy, or stun with a rattling noise.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: obsolete, transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
17
verb
Meaning 17
To scold; to rail at.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: obsolete, transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
18
verb
Meaning 18
To drive or ride briskly, so as to make a clattering.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
We rattled along for a couple of miles.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
19
verb
Meaning 19
To make a clatter with one's voice; to talk rapidly and idly; often with on or away.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
She rattled on for an hour.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
20
verb
Meaning 20
To experience withdrawal from drugs.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: UK, slang
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
21
noun
Meaning 21
loosely connected horny sections at the end of a rattlesnake's tail
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: tail
22
noun
Meaning 22
a baby's toy that makes percussive noises when shaken
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: plaything, toy
23
noun
Meaning 23
a rapid series of short loud sounds (as might be heard with a stethoscope in some types of respiratory disorders)
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
the death rattle
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: rattling, rale
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: noise
Narrower terms: crepitation rale
24
verb
Meaning 24
shake and cause to make a rattling noise
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: shake, agitate
25
verb
Meaning 25
make short successive sounds
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: sound, go
Narrower terms: ruckle, crepitate, crackle
History
Etymology
From Middle English ratelen, of uncertain origin; perhaps borrowed from Middle Dutch ratelen or of native origin related to Old English hratele, hrætele (“a plant known for its rustling or rattling sound”), ultimately imitative. The noun (c. 1500) is from the verb.
From Arabic رَطْل (raṭl), variant of classical رِطْل (riṭl), ultimately from Ancient Greek λίτρα (lítra). Doublet of liter.
Across languages
Translations
304 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Afrikaans:
ratel
— sound
Bulgarian:
тропане
(tropane)
— sound
Bulgarian:
чукане
(čukane)
— sound
Dutch:
gerammel
— sound
Dutch:
geratel
— sound
Finnish:
kolina
— sound
Finnish:
kalina
— sound
Finnish:
helinä
— sound
French:
bruit
— sound
French:
cliquetis
— sound
French:
crépitement
— sound
Galician:
ruxe ruxe
— sound
German:
Rasseln
— sound
German:
Klappern
— sound
German:
Gerassel
— sound
German:
Geklapper
— sound
Ancient Greek:
κρότος
(krótos)
— sound
Hungarian:
csörgés
— sound
Hungarian:
zörgés
— sound
Irish:
gliogar
— sound
Japanese:
ガタガタ音
(gatagata-on)
— sound
Latin:
crepitus
— sound
Māori:
whakararā
— sound
Polish:
grzechotanie
— sound
Polish:
trajkotanie
— sound
Polish:
klekotanie
— sound
Portuguese:
chocalhada
— sound
Russian:
треск
(tresk)
— sound
Russian:
гро́хот
(gróxot)
— sound
Russian:
дребезжа́ние
(drebezžánije)
— sound
Russian:
стук
(stuk)
— sound
Serbo-Croatian:
клопо̀тац
— sound
Serbo-Croatian:
чегр̀та̄љка
— sound
Serbo-Croatian:
зве̏чка
— sound
Serbo-Croatian:
кле̏пе̄т
— sound
Serbo-Croatian:
кло̏по̄т
— sound
Serbo-Croatian:
хро̀пац
— sound
Serbo-Croatian:
ропац
— sound
Serbo-Croatian:
klopòtac
— sound
Serbo-Croatian:
čegr̀tāljka
— sound
Serbo-Croatian:
zvȅčka
— sound
Serbo-Croatian:
klȅpēt
— sound
Serbo-Croatian:
klȍpōt
— sound
Serbo-Croatian:
hròpac
— sound
Serbo-Croatian:
ropac
— sound
Spanish:
matraca
— sound
Swahili:
kayamba
— sound
Swedish:
rassel
— sound
Vietnamese:
lách cách
— sound
Vietnamese:
lạch cạch
— sound
Afrikaans:
ratel
— baby’s toy
Arabic:
خُشْخِيشَة
(ḵušḵīša)
— baby’s toy
Arabic:
شُخْلِيلَة
(šuḵlīla)
— baby’s toy
Armenian:
չխկչխկան
(čʻxkčʻxkan)
— baby’s toy
Azerbaijani:
şaxşax
— baby’s toy
Belarusian:
бразготка
(brazhótka)
— baby’s toy
Bulgarian:
дрънкалка
(drǎnkalka)
— baby’s toy
Catalan:
sonall
— baby’s toy
Chamicuro:
tsekolo
— baby’s toy
Chinese Mandarin:
手搖鈴 /手摇铃
(shǒuyáolíng)
— baby’s toy
Czech:
chrastítko
— baby’s toy
Danish:
rangle
— baby’s toy
Danish:
rasle
— baby’s toy
Dutch:
rammelaar
— baby’s toy
Finnish:
helistin
— baby’s toy
French:
hochet
— baby’s toy
Galician:
axóuxere
— baby’s toy
German:
Rassel
— baby’s toy
German:
Klapper
— baby’s toy
German:
Schätterli
— baby’s toy
Greek:
κουδουνίστρα
(koudounístra)
— baby’s toy
Hebrew:
רעשן
(raashán)
— baby’s toy
Hindi:
झुनझुना
(jhunjhunā)
— baby’s toy
Hungarian:
csörgő
— baby’s toy
Hungarian:
babacsörgő
— baby’s toy
Icelandic:
hringla
— baby’s toy
Irish:
gligín
— baby’s toy
Italian:
sonaglio
— baby’s toy
Japanese:
ガラガラ
(garagara)
— baby’s toy
Korean:
딸랑이
(ttallang'i)
— baby’s toy
Latin:
crepundia
— baby’s toy
Māori:
kākara
— baby’s toy
Māori:
tātara
— baby’s toy
Māori:
rarā
— baby’s toy
Norwegian:
skrangle
— baby’s toy
Norwegian:
rasle
— baby’s toy
Norwegian:
rangle
— baby’s toy
Polish:
grzechotka
— baby’s toy
Portuguese:
chocalho
— baby’s toy
Russian:
погрему́шка
(pogremúška)
— baby’s toy
Russian:
трещо́тка
(treščótka)
— baby’s toy
Serbo-Croatian:
зве̏чка
— baby’s toy
Serbo-Croatian:
zvȅčka
— baby’s toy
Slovak:
hrkálka
— baby’s toy
Spanish:
sonajero
— baby’s toy
Spanish:
sonaja
— baby’s toy
Spanish:
cascabel
— baby’s toy
Swedish:
skallra
— baby’s toy
Tagalog:
pakalog
— baby’s toy
Ukrainian:
бря́зкало
(brjázkalo)
— baby’s toy
Ukrainian:
бря́зкальце
(brjázkalʹce)
— baby’s toy
Bulgarian:
кречетало
(krečetalo)
— a device that makes a rattling noise
Cheyenne:
šé'šeno
— a device that makes a rattling noise
Chinese:
lêng
— a device that makes a rattling noise
Dutch:
ratel
— a device that makes a rattling noise
Hungarian:
kereplő
— a device that makes a rattling noise
Māori:
kākara
— a device that makes a rattling noise
Polish:
grzechotka
— a device that makes a rattling noise
Polish:
kołatka
— a device that makes a rattling noise
Polish:
trajkotka
— a device that makes a rattling noise
Polish:
klekotka
— a device that makes a rattling noise
Portuguese:
chocalho
— a device that makes a rattling noise
Russian:
колоту́шка
(kolotúška)
— a device that makes a rattling noise
Russian:
трещо́тка
(treščótka)
— a device that makes a rattling noise
Catalan:
sacsejador
— musical instrument
Dutch:
ratel
— musical instrument
Finnish:
helistin
— musical instrument
Ancient Greek:
κρόταλον
(krótalon)
— musical instrument