Standard Lemma guide

rax

noun · verb · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ɹæks/
  • Australia: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -æks
  • CMU ARPABET: R AE1 K S Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

barracks

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: slang

Topics: video-games

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To stretch; stretch out.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Northern-England, Scotland, UK, dialectal, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To reach out; reach or attain to.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Northern-England, Scotland, UK, dialectal, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To extend the hand to; hand or pass something.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Northern-England, Scotland, UK, dialectal, transitive

Examples

  • Please rax me the pitcher.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To perform the act of reaching or stretching; stretch oneself; reach for or try to obtain something

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Northern-England, Scotland, UK, dialectal, intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To stretch after sleep.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Scotland, UK, dialectal, intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Shortening of barracks.

From Middle English raxen, rasken (“to stretch oneself”), from Old English raxan, racsan (“to stretch oneself after sleep”), probably alteration, with formative s, of Old English rǣċan, ræċċan, reċċan (“to stretch, extend”), from Proto-Germanic *rakjaną (“to stretch”), from Proto-Indo-European *reǵ- (“to make straight”). Related to Dutch rekken (“to stretch”), German recken (“to stretch”), Swedish räcka (“to suffice, reach, pass, last”).

Across languages

Translations

21 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Finnish: ojentaa — to stretch, stretch out
  • Ingrian: venutella — to stretch, stretch out
  • Finnish: ojentaa — to hand or pass something
  • Finnish: antaa — to hand or pass something
  • French: tendre — to hand or pass something
  • Italian: tendere — to hand or pass something
  • Spanish: alargar — to hand or pass something
  • Finnish: kurkottaa — to reach for or try to obtain something
  • Chinese Mandarin: 伸展 (shēnzhǎn) — to stretch after sleep
  • Dutch: uitrekken — to stretch after sleep
  • Finnish: venytellä — to stretch after sleep
  • French: s'étirer — to stretch after sleep
  • French: étendre ses membres — to stretch after sleep
  • German: sich recken — to stretch after sleep
  • Italian: stirarsi — to stretch after sleep
  • Italian: stiracchiarsi — to stretch after sleep
  • Japanese: 伸ばす (nobasu) — to stretch after sleep
  • Russian: потя́гиваться (potjágivatʹsja) — to stretch after sleep
  • Russian: потяну́ться (potjanútʹsja) — to stretch after sleep
  • Spanish: estirarse — to stretch after sleep
  • Spanish: desperezarse — to stretch after sleep