Standard Lemma guide

reactive

adj · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ɹiːˈæktɪv/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Canada, General-American: /ɹiˈæktɪv/
  • Southeast US Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Australian: /ɹiːˈæktɪv/
  • New-Zealand: /ɹiːˈɛktəv/
  • rhymes with -æktɪv
  • CMU ARPABET: R IY0 AE1 K T IH0 V Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

That reacts or responds to a stimulus.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

That readily takes part in reactions.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences

Examples

  • francium is the most reactive of the alkali metals.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

Characterized by induction or capacitance rather than resistance.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: business, electrical-engineering, electricity, electromagnetism, electronics, energy, engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

adj

Meaning 4

Reacting to the past rather than anticipating the future, not predictive.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

adjective

Meaning 5

participating readily in reactions

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • sodium is a reactive metal
  • free radicals are very reactive

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: unreactive

6

adjective satellite

Meaning 6

reacting to a stimulus

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the skin of old persons is less reactive than that of younger persons

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: responsive

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Etymology tree English react Proto-Indo-European *-wós Proto-Indo-European *-iHwósder. Latin -īvus Old French -ifbor. Middle English -yf English -ive English reactive From react + -ive.

Across languages

Translations

16 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: реактивен (reaktiven) — (in chemistry) able to react
  • Catalan: reactiu — (in chemistry) able to react
  • Danish: reaktiv — (in chemistry) able to react
  • Danish: reaktionsdygtig — (in chemistry) able to react
  • Galician: reactivo — (in chemistry) able to react
  • Hungarian: reaktív — (in chemistry) able to react
  • Hungarian: reakcióképes — (in chemistry) able to react
  • Irish: imoibríoch — (in chemistry) able to react
  • Norwegian Bokmål: reaktiv — (in chemistry) able to react
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: reaktiv — (in chemistry) able to react
  • Occitan: reactiu — (in chemistry) able to react
  • Polish: aktywny — (in chemistry) able to react
  • Russian: реактивный (reaktivnyj) — (in chemistry) able to react
  • Spanish: reactivo — (in chemistry) able to react
  • Turkish: gerici — (in chemistry) able to react
  • Ukrainian: реактивний (reaktyvnyj) — (in chemistry) able to react
Real reading context

reactive in complete knowledge articles