Standard Lemma guide

recant

verb · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ɹəˈkænt/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ænt
  • CMU ARPABET: R IY0 K AE1 N T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

verb

Meaning 1

To withdraw or repudiate a statement or opinion formerly expressed, especially formally and publicly.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: ambitransitive

Examples

  • Convince me that I am wrong, and I will recant.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: abjure, disavow, disown, recall, retract, revoke, take back, unsay, withcall

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To give a new cant (slant, angle) to something, in particular railway track on a curve.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

formally reject or disavow a formerly held belief, usually under pressure

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • He retracted his earlier statements about his religion
  • She abjured her beliefs

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: abjure, forswear, retract, resile

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: disown, renounce, repudiate

History

Etymology

First attested in 1535, from Latin recantare (“to sing back, reecho, sing again, repeat in singing, recant, recall, revoke, charm back or away”), from re- (“back”) + canto (“to chant, to sing”), frequentative of cano.

Etymology tree Proto-Italic *wre- Latin re-der. Old French re-bor. Middle English re- English re- English cant English recant From re- + cant.

Across languages

Translations

29 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: отричам се (otričam se) — to withdraw or repudiate formally and publicly
  • Bulgarian: отмятам се (otmjatam se) — to withdraw or repudiate formally and publicly
  • Chinese Mandarin: 撤回 (chèhuí) — to withdraw or repudiate formally and publicly
  • Czech: odvolat — to withdraw or repudiate formally and publicly
  • Dutch: intrekken — to withdraw or repudiate formally and publicly
  • Dutch: terugtrekken — to withdraw or repudiate formally and publicly
  • Finnish: vetää takaisin — to withdraw or repudiate formally and publicly
  • Finnish: perua puheensa — to withdraw or repudiate formally and publicly
  • Finnish: muuttaa lausuntoaan — to withdraw or repudiate formally and publicly
  • French: rétracter — to withdraw or repudiate formally and publicly
  • French: se rétracter — to withdraw or repudiate formally and publicly
  • French: retirer — to withdraw or repudiate formally and publicly
  • German: zurücknehmen — to withdraw or repudiate formally and publicly
  • German: zurückziehen — to withdraw or repudiate formally and publicly
  • German: widerrufen — to withdraw or repudiate formally and publicly
  • Greek: αποκηρύσσω (apokirýsso) — to withdraw or repudiate formally and publicly
  • Greek: αναιρώ (anairó) — to withdraw or repudiate formally and publicly
  • Greek: παλινωδώ (palinodó) — to withdraw or repudiate formally and publicly
  • Icelandic: taka aftur — to withdraw or repudiate formally and publicly
  • Icelandic: draga til baka — to withdraw or repudiate formally and publicly
  • Māori: whakakore — to withdraw or repudiate formally and publicly
  • Russian: отрека́ться (otrekátʹsja) — to withdraw or repudiate formally and publicly
  • Serbo-Croatian: opozvati — to withdraw or repudiate formally and publicly
  • Serbo-Croatian: poreći — to withdraw or repudiate formally and publicly
  • Spanish: retractarse — to withdraw or repudiate formally and publicly
  • Thai: กลับคํา (glàp-kam) — to withdraw or repudiate formally and publicly
  • Thai: คืนคํา (kʉʉn-kam) — to withdraw or repudiate formally and publicly
  • Thai: ถอนคํา (tɔ̌ɔn-kam) — to withdraw or repudiate formally and publicly
  • Thai: ถอนคําพูด (tɔ̌ɔn-kam-pûut) — to withdraw or repudiate formally and publicly