noun · 9 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
Received-Pronunciation:/ˌɹɛsɪˈteɪʃən/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
Canada, General-American:/ˌɹɛsəˈteɪʃən/
Australian, New-Zealand:/ˌɹesəˈtæɪʃən/
rhymes with -eɪʃən
CMU ARPABET:R EH2 S AH0 T EY1 SH AH0 N
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
The act of publicly reciting something previously memorized.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
The material recited.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
A regularly scheduled class, in a school, in which discussion occurs of the material covered in a parallel lecture.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Examples
1896, Frank Norris, "The 'English Courses' of the University of California", reprinted in, 1986, Novels and Essays, Library of America, →ISBN, page 1109, In the "announcement of courses" published annually by the faculty of the University of California the reader cannot fail to be impressed with the number and scope of the hours devoted by the students to recitations and lectures upon the subject of "literature."
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
A reiteration; a setting down, e.g. for ease of reference, of something previously established.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
A part of a song's lyrics that is spoken rather than sung.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
noun
Meaning 6
systematic training by multiple repetitions
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
practice makes perfect
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: exercise, practice, drill, practice session
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: training, preparation, grooming
Narrower terms: fire drill, manual of arms, manual, military drill, rehearsal, dry run, review, brushup, scrimmage, shadowboxing, target practice
7
noun
Meaning 7
a regularly scheduled session as part of a course of study
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: course session, class period
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: session
8
noun
Meaning 8
a public instance of reciting or repeating (from memory) something prepared in advance
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
the program included songs and recitations of well-loved poems
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: recital, reading
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: public speaking, speechmaking, speaking, oral presentation
Narrower terms: declamation
9
noun
Meaning 9
written matter that is recited from memory
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: matter
History
Etymology
Borrowed from Middle French récitation, from Latin recitatio, equivalent to recite + -ation.
Across languages
Translations
38 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Arabic:
تِلَاوَة
(tilāwa)
— act of reciting
Bulgarian:
рецити́ране
(recitírane)
— act of reciting
Bulgarian:
деклами́ране
(deklamírane)
— act of reciting
Chinese Mandarin:
背誦 /背诵
(bèisòng)
— act of reciting
Chinese Mandarin:
朗誦 /朗诵
(lǎngsòng)
— act of reciting
Chinese Mandarin:
吟誦 /吟诵
(yínsòng)
— act of reciting
Czech:
recitace
— act of reciting
Danish:
recitation
— act of reciting
French:
récitation
— act of reciting
German:
Rezitation
— act of reciting
German:
Vortragen
— act of reciting
Greek:
απαγγελία
(apangelía)
— act of reciting
Greek:
αφήγηση
(afígisi)
— act of reciting
Hebrew:
דִּקְלוּם
(diklúm)
— act of reciting
Hungarian:
szavalat
— act of reciting
Indonesian:
hafalan
— act of reciting
Indonesian:
penghafalan
— act of reciting
Irish:
aithriseoireacht
— act of reciting
Irish:
reacaireacht
— act of reciting
Japanese:
暗唱
(anshō)
— act of reciting
Kazakh:
тақпақтау
(taqpaqtau)
— act of reciting
Korean:
암송
(amsong)
— act of reciting
Korean:
낭송
(nangsong)
— act of reciting
Korean:
낭독
(nangdok)
— act of reciting
Latin:
recitātiō
— act of reciting
Polish:
recytacja
— act of reciting
Polish:
deklamacja
— act of reciting
Romanian:
recitare
— act of reciting
Russian:
деклама́ция
(deklamácija)
— act of reciting
Russian:
цити́рование
(citírovanije)
— act of reciting
Russian:
рецита́ция
(recitácija)
— act of reciting
Spanish:
recitación
— act of reciting
Tibetan:
ངག་འདོན
(ngag 'don)
— act of reciting
Tibetan:
བཟླས་བརྗོད
(bzlas brjod)
— act of reciting