Standard Lemma guide

recite

verb · 9 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ɹɪˈsaɪt/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -aɪt
  • /ˌɹiˈsaɪt/
  • CMU ARPABET: R AH0 S AY1 T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

verb

Meaning 1

To repeat aloud (some passage, poem or other text previously memorized, or in front of one's eyes), often before an audience.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • Janice is able to recite pi to 100 decimals.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To list or enumerate something.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To deliver a recitation.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

Alternative spelling of re-cite (which is the preferred spelling, to avoid needless homography).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of, alternative

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

repeat aloud from memory

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • she recited a poem
  • The pupil recited his lesson for the day

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: repeat, echo

Narrower terms: spell, spell out, say, rattle down, rattle off, reel off, spiel off, roll off, count

6

verb

Meaning 6

specify individually

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • She enumerated the many obstacles she had encountered
  • The doctor recited the list of possible side effects of the drug

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: enumerate, itemize, itemise

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: name, identify

Narrower terms: list, name

7

verb

Meaning 7

narrate or give a detailed account of

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • Tell what happened
  • The father told a story to his child

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: tell, narrate, recount

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: inform

Narrower terms: relate, crack, yarn, rhapsodize, rhapsodise

8

verb

Meaning 8

recite in elocution

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: declaim

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: perform, execute, do

Narrower terms: elocute, perorate, scan

9

verb

Meaning 9

render verbally,

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • recite a poem
  • retell a story

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: retell

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: re-create

History

Etymology

From Middle English reciten, from Old French reciter, from Latin recitō.

Etymology tree Proto-Italic *wre- Latin re-der. Old French re-bor. Middle English re- English re- English cite English recite From re- + cite.

Across languages

Translations

76 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: تَلَا (talā) — to repeat aloud some passage, poem or other text
  • Bulgarian: рецити́рам (recitíram) — to repeat aloud some passage, poem or other text
  • Bulgarian: деклами́рам (deklamíram) — to repeat aloud some passage, poem or other text
  • Catalan: recitar — to repeat aloud some passage, poem or other text
  • Chinese Mandarin: 背誦 /背诵 (bèisòng) — to repeat aloud some passage, poem or other text
  • Czech: recitovat — to repeat aloud some passage, poem or other text
  • Danish: recitere — to repeat aloud some passage, poem or other text
  • Dutch: reciteren — to repeat aloud some passage, poem or other text
  • Esperanto: reciti — to repeat aloud some passage, poem or other text
  • Esperanto: deklami — to repeat aloud some passage, poem or other text
  • Finnish: lausua — to repeat aloud some passage, poem or other text
  • French: réciter — to repeat aloud some passage, poem or other text
  • Galician: recitar — to repeat aloud some passage, poem or other text
  • German: vortragen — to repeat aloud some passage, poem or other text
  • German: rezitieren — to repeat aloud some passage, poem or other text
  • German: zu Gehör bringen — to repeat aloud some passage, poem or other text
  • German: aufsagen — to repeat aloud some passage, poem or other text
  • German: deklamieren — to repeat aloud some passage, poem or other text
  • Gothic: 𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍅𐌰𐌽 (ussiggwan) — to repeat aloud some passage, poem or other text
  • Greek: απαγγέλλω (apangéllo) — to repeat aloud some passage, poem or other text
  • Hebrew: דִקְלֵם (diklém) — to repeat aloud some passage, poem or other text
  • Hungarian: felmond — to repeat aloud some passage, poem or other text
  • Hungarian: szaval — to repeat aloud some passage, poem or other text
  • Indonesian: hafal — to repeat aloud some passage, poem or other text
  • Japanese: 暗唱する (anshō suru) — to repeat aloud some passage, poem or other text
  • Japanese: 吟ずる (ginzuru) — to repeat aloud some passage, poem or other text
  • Korean: 부르다 (bureuda) — to repeat aloud some passage, poem or other text
  • Korean: 암송하다 (amsonghada) — to repeat aloud some passage, poem or other text
  • Korean: 읊다 (eupda) — to repeat aloud some passage, poem or other text
  • Korean: 낭독하다 (nangdokhada) — to repeat aloud some passage, poem or other text
  • Korean: 복창하다 (bokchanghada) — to repeat aloud some passage, poem or other text
  • Central Kurdish: خوێندن (xwêndin) — to repeat aloud some passage, poem or other text
  • Latin: recitō — to repeat aloud some passage, poem or other text
  • Māori: tātaku — to repeat aloud some passage, poem or other text
  • Māori: takutaku — to repeat aloud some passage, poem or other text
  • Māori: takitaki — to repeat aloud some passage, poem or other text
  • Māori: whakaaraara — to repeat aloud some passage, poem or other text
  • Māori: tohitū — to repeat aloud some passage, poem or other text
  • Māori: taki — to repeat aloud some passage, poem or other text
  • Māori: taki-ā-kākā — to repeat aloud some passage, poem or other text
  • Norman: r'citer — to repeat aloud some passage, poem or other text
  • Norwegian Bokmål: resitere — to repeat aloud some passage, poem or other text
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: resitere, resitera — to repeat aloud some passage, poem or other text
  • Iranian Persian: بَرْخوانْدَن (barxândan) — to repeat aloud some passage, poem or other text
  • Polish: recytować — to repeat aloud some passage, poem or other text
  • Polish: wyrecytować — to repeat aloud some passage, poem or other text
  • Portuguese: recitar — to repeat aloud some passage, poem or other text
  • Rapa Nui: rongorongo — to repeat aloud some passage, poem or other text
  • Russian: деклами́ровать (deklamírovatʹ) — to repeat aloud some passage, poem or other text
  • Russian: продеклами́ровать (prodeklamírovatʹ) — to repeat aloud some passage, poem or other text
  • Russian: цити́ровать (citírovatʹ) — to repeat aloud some passage, poem or other text
  • Russian: процити́ровать (procitírovatʹ) — to repeat aloud some passage, poem or other text
  • Sanskrit: पठति (paṭhati) — to repeat aloud some passage, poem or other text
  • Spanish: recitar — to repeat aloud some passage, poem or other text
  • Spanish: declamar — to repeat aloud some passage, poem or other text
  • Tamil: ஓது (ōtu) — to repeat aloud some passage, poem or other text
  • Thai: ท่อง (tɔ̂ng) — to repeat aloud some passage, poem or other text
  • Ottoman Turkish: اوقومق (okumak) — to repeat aloud some passage, poem or other text
  • Welsh: adrodd — to repeat aloud some passage, poem or other text
  • Bulgarian: изброя́вам (izbrojávam) — to list or enumerate something
  • Bulgarian: изброя́ (izbrojá) — to list or enumerate something
  • Finnish: luetella — to list or enumerate something
  • Greek: απαριθμώ (aparithmó) — to list or enumerate something
  • Hungarian: felsorol — to list or enumerate something
  • Polish: recytować — to list or enumerate something
  • Polish: wyrecytować — to list or enumerate something
  • Russian: перечисля́ть (perečisljátʹ) — to list or enumerate something
  • Russian: перечи́слить (perečíslitʹ) — to list or enumerate something
  • Chinese Mandarin: 朗誦 /朗诵 (lǎngsòng) — to deliver a recitation
  • Norwegian Bokmål: resitere — to deliver a recitation
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: resitere, resitera — to deliver a recitation
  • Rapa Nui: rongorongo — to deliver a recitation
  • Russian: деклами́ровать (deklamírovatʹ) — to deliver a recitation
  • Russian: продеклами́ровать (prodeklamírovatʹ) — to deliver a recitation
  • Russian: цити́ровать (citírovatʹ) — to deliver a recitation
  • Russian: процити́ровать (procitírovatʹ) — to deliver a recitation
Real reading context

recite in complete knowledge articles