Standard Lemma guide

reclusive

adj · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /ɹɪˈkluːsɪv/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: R IH0 K L UW1 S IH0 V Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
  • CMU ARPABET 2: R IY0 K L UW1 S IH0 V Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Of, characterized by, or preferring privacy and isolation; secluded.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adjective satellite

Meaning 2

providing privacy or seclusion

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the cloistered academic world of books
  • sat close together in the sequestered pergola
  • sitting under the reclusive calm of a shade tree
  • a secluded romantic spot

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: cloistered, secluded, sequestered

Antonyms: none provided

3

adjective satellite

Meaning 3

withdrawn from society; seeking solitude

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • lived an unsocial reclusive life

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: recluse, withdrawn

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Etymology tree English recluse Proto-Indo-European *-wós Proto-Indo-European *-iHwósder. Latin -īvus Old French -ifbor. Middle English -yf English -ive English reclusive From recluse + -ive.

Across languages

Translations

19 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Dutch: teruggetrokken — preferring privacy
  • Dutch: afgezonderd — preferring privacy
  • Finnish: syrjäänvetäytyvä — preferring privacy
  • Finnish: eristäytyvä — preferring privacy
  • German: zurückgezogen — preferring privacy
  • Ancient Greek: φιλέρημος (philérēmos) — preferring privacy
  • Irish: aonarach — preferring privacy
  • Latin: lūcifugus — preferring privacy
  • Māori: moke — preferring privacy
  • Māori: mokemoke — preferring privacy
  • Polish: pustelniczy — preferring privacy
  • Polish: samotniczy — preferring privacy
  • Serbo-Croatian: пову̀чен — preferring privacy
  • Serbo-Croatian: дѝскретан — preferring privacy
  • Serbo-Croatian: povùčen — preferring privacy
  • Serbo-Croatian: dìskretan — preferring privacy
  • Spanish: reclusivo — preferring privacy
  • Spanish: recluso — preferring privacy
  • Swedish: enstörig — preferring privacy
Real reading context

reclusive in complete knowledge articles