Standard Lemma guide

recollection

noun · 9 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ɹɛkəˈlɛkʃən/
  • rhymes with -ɛkʃən
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • /ɹiˌkəˈlɛkʃən/
  • CMU ARPABET: R EH2 K AH0 L EH1 K SH AH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The act of recollecting, or recalling to the memory; the act of recalling to memory.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable, usually

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: reminiscence, remembrance

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The power of recalling ideas to the mind, or the period within which things can be recollected; remembrance.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable, usually

Examples

  • Alas that distant event isn't within my recollection anymore.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

That which is recollected; something called to mind; a reminiscence.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable, usually

Examples

  • One of his earliest recollections.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

The act or practice of collecting or concentrating the mind; concentration; self-control.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic, uncountable, usually

Topics: Catholicism, Christianity

Examples

  • From such an education Charles contracted habits of gravity and recollection.
  • In a world filled with media and electronic devices, recollection can be difficult.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A spiritual retreat, especially one that is short.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable, usually

Topics: Catholicism, Christianity

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

Process of collecting again.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

the process of remembering (especially the process of recovering information by mental effort)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he has total recall of the episode

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: recall, reminiscence

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: memory, remembering

Narrower terms: mind, reconstruction, reconstructive memory, reproduction, reproductive memory, regurgitation

8

noun

Meaning 8

the ability to recall past occurrences

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: remembrance, anamnesis

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: memory, retention, retentiveness, retentivity

9

noun

Meaning 9

something recalled to the mind

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: memory

History

Etymology

Via French récollection or the verb recollect, both from Latin recollectus, the past participle of recolligere (“to collect again”), itself from re- + colligere (“to gather”).

Etymology tree Proto-Italic *wre- Latin re-der. Old French re-bor. Middle English re- English re- English collection English recollection From re- + collection.

Across languages

Translations

89 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: հուշ (huš) — act of recalling to the memory
  • Bengali: ইয়াদ (iẏad) — act of recalling to the memory
  • Catalan: record — act of recalling to the memory
  • Chinese Mandarin: 回憶 /回忆 (huíyì) — act of recalling to the memory
  • Czech: vzpomínání — act of recalling to the memory
  • Dutch: herinnering — act of recalling to the memory
  • Dutch: herinneren — act of recalling to the memory
  • Finnish: muistaminen — act of recalling to the memory
  • Finnish: muistelu — act of recalling to the memory
  • Finnish: muisteleminen — act of recalling to the memory
  • French: souvenir — act of recalling to the memory
  • Galician: recordo — act of recalling to the memory
  • Georgian: გახსენება (gaxseneba) — act of recalling to the memory
  • German: Erinnerung — act of recalling to the memory
  • German: Rückbesinnung — act of recalling to the memory
  • Greek: ανάμνηση (anámnisi) — act of recalling to the memory
  • Greek: αναθύμηση (anathýmisi) — act of recalling to the memory
  • Greek: αναπόληση (anapólisi) — act of recalling to the memory
  • Hindi: सुमिरण (sumiraṇ) — act of recalling to the memory
  • Hindi: सुमिरन (sumiran) — act of recalling to the memory
  • Hungarian: emlékezés — act of recalling to the memory
  • Japanese: 記憶 (kioku) — act of recalling to the memory
  • Japanese: 思い出 (omoide) — act of recalling to the memory
  • Japanese: 回想 (kaisō) — act of recalling to the memory
  • Korean: 기억 (gieok) — act of recalling to the memory
  • Korean: 회상 (hoesang) — act of recalling to the memory
  • Latin: recordatio — act of recalling to the memory
  • Latin: recordatus — act of recalling to the memory
  • Māori: mahara — act of recalling to the memory
  • Māori: pūmaharatanga — act of recalling to the memory
  • Polish: wspominanie — act of recalling to the memory
  • Polish: przypominanie sobie — act of recalling to the memory
  • Portuguese: recordação — act of recalling to the memory
  • Romanian: reamintire — act of recalling to the memory
  • Russian: воспомина́ние (vospominánije) — act of recalling to the memory
  • Turkish: anma — act of recalling to the memory
  • Turkish: zikir — act of recalling to the memory
  • Turkish: yâd — act of recalling to the memory
  • Turkish: tahattur — act of recalling to the memory
  • Ottoman Turkish: ذكر (zikr) — act of recalling to the memory
  • Bulgarian: памет (pamet) — power of recalling ideas to the mind
  • Catalan: record — power of recalling ideas to the mind
  • Czech: paměť — power of recalling ideas to the mind
  • Dutch: herinnering — power of recalling ideas to the mind
  • Dutch: geheugen — power of recalling ideas to the mind
  • Finnish: muisti — power of recalling ideas to the mind
  • Greek: ανάμνηση (anámnisi) — power of recalling ideas to the mind
  • Hungarian: emlékezet — power of recalling ideas to the mind
  • Latin: recordatio — power of recalling ideas to the mind
  • Māori: mahara — power of recalling ideas to the mind
  • Polish: pamięć — power of recalling ideas to the mind
  • Portuguese: memória — power of recalling ideas to the mind
  • Portuguese: recordações — power of recalling ideas to the mind
  • Romanian: amintire — power of recalling ideas to the mind
  • Russian: сосредото́ченность (sosredotóčennostʹ) — power of recalling ideas to the mind
  • Russian: со́бранность (sóbrannostʹ) — power of recalling ideas to the mind
  • Scottish Gaelic: cuimhne — power of recalling ideas to the mind
  • Bengali: ইয়াদ (iẏad) — that which is called to mind
  • Breton: koun — that which is called to mind
  • Catalan: record — that which is called to mind
  • Czech: vzpomínka — that which is called to mind
  • Dutch: herinnering — that which is called to mind
  • Esperanto: memoro — that which is called to mind
  • Finnish: muisto — that which is called to mind
  • Finnish: muistelma — that which is called to mind
  • Finnish: muistikuva — that which is called to mind
  • Finnish: muistelo — that which is called to mind
  • Greek: ανάμνηση (anámnisi) — that which is called to mind
  • Greek: θύμηση (thýmisi) — that which is called to mind
  • Greek: μνήμη (mními) — that which is called to mind
  • Hindi: सुमिरण (sumiraṇ) — that which is called to mind
  • Hindi: सुमिरन (sumiran) — that which is called to mind
  • Hungarian: emlék — that which is called to mind
  • Ingrian: muisto — that which is called to mind
  • Japanese: 記憶 (kioku) — that which is called to mind
  • Japanese: 思い出 (omoide) — that which is called to mind
  • Japanese: 回想 (kaisō) — that which is called to mind
  • Latin: recordatio — that which is called to mind
  • Luxembourgish: Erënnerung — that which is called to mind
  • Māori: pūmaharatanga — that which is called to mind
  • Polish: wspomnienie — that which is called to mind
  • Portuguese: recordação — that which is called to mind
  • Russian: воспомина́ние (vospominánije) — that which is called to mind
  • Scottish Gaelic: cuimhne — that which is called to mind
  • Spanish: recordación — that which is called to mind
  • Czech: zklidnění mysli — archaic: the act or practice of collecting or concentrating the mind
  • Czech: rekolekce — archaic: the act or practice of collecting or concentrating the mind
  • Latin: recordatio — archaic: the act or practice of collecting or concentrating the mind
  • Polish: medytacja — archaic: the act or practice of collecting or concentrating the mind
Real reading context

recollection in complete knowledge articles