Standard Lemma guide

recompense

noun · verb · 9 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Canada, General-American, Received-Pronunciation: /ˈɹɛkəmˌpɛns/
  • California, Southern: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɛns
  • CMU ARPABET: R EH1 K AH0 M P EH2 N S Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

An equivalent returned for anything given, done, or suffered; compensation; reward; amends; requital.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: meed, payback, recompence

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

That which compensates for an injury, or other type of harm or damage.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • He offered money as recompense for the damage, but what the injured party wanted was an apology.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: amends, recompence, remuneration, restitution, satisfaction, acquittal, assyth, bote, compensation, indemnification, indemnity, mends, quittal, recompensation, recompense, redress, relief, reparation, requital, requite

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To reward or repay (someone) for something done, given etc.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To give compensation for an injury, or other type of harm or damage.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • The judge ordered the defendant to recompense the plaintiff by paying $100.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To give (something) in return; to pay back; to pay, as something earned or deserved.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

the act of compensating for service or loss or injury

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: compensation

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: correction, rectification

Narrower terms: indemnification

7

noun

Meaning 7

payment or reward (as for service rendered)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: payment

Narrower terms: allowance, adjustment, compensation

8

verb

Meaning 8

make payment to; compensate

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • My efforts were not remunerated

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: compensate, remunerate

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: pay

Narrower terms: recoup, reimburse

9

verb

Meaning 9

make amends for; pay compensation for

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • One can never fully repair the suffering and losses of the Jews in the Third Reich
  • She was compensated for the loss of her arm in the accident

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: compensate, repair, indemnify

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: pay

Narrower terms: give

History

Etymology

From Middle English recompense, borrowed from Old French recompense or Medieval Latin recompensa.

From Middle English recompensen, borrowed from Old French recompenser, from Late Latin recompensare, from Latin re- (“again”) + compensare (“to balance out”).

Across languages

Translations

72 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: مُكَافَأَة (mukāfaʔa) — that which compensates for a harm done
  • Arabic: بَدَل (badal) — that which compensates for a harm done
  • Bengali: ক্ষতিপূরণ (khotipuron) — that which compensates for a harm done
  • Bengali: বদলা (bodola) — that which compensates for a harm done
  • Bengali: জাযা (jaja) — that which compensates for a harm done
  • Bengali: এনাম (enam) — that which compensates for a harm done
  • Bulgarian: обезщетение (obezštetenie) — that which compensates for a harm done
  • Bulgarian: компенсация (kompensacija) — that which compensates for a harm done
  • Czech: odškodnění — that which compensates for a harm done
  • Czech: náhrada — that which compensates for a harm done
  • Egyptian: DbA-b-w-Y1:Z2 (ḏbꜣw) — that which compensates for a harm done
  • Finnish: korvaus — that which compensates for a harm done
  • Finnish: vahingonkorvaus — that which compensates for a harm done
  • French: récompense — that which compensates for a harm done
  • German: Entschädigung — that which compensates for a harm done
  • Gothic: 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌽𐌹 (andalauni) — that which compensates for a harm done
  • Gothic: 𐌼𐌹𐌶𐌳𐍉 (mizdō) — that which compensates for a harm done
  • Ancient Greek: ἀμοιβή (amoibḗ) — that which compensates for a harm done
  • Icelandic: bætur — that which compensates for a harm done
  • Icelandic: þóknun — that which compensates for a harm done
  • Māori: whakaea — that which compensates for a harm done
  • Māori: utunga whakaea — that which compensates for a harm done
  • Middle English: quytaunce — that which compensates for a harm done
  • Middle English: warisoun — that which compensates for a harm done
  • Norwegian: erstatning — that which compensates for a harm done
  • Norwegian: vederlag — that which compensates for a harm done
  • Polish: rekompensata — that which compensates for a harm done
  • Portuguese: compensação — that which compensates for a harm done
  • Russian: компенса́ция (kompensácija) — that which compensates for a harm done
  • Russian: возмеще́ние (vozmeščénije) — that which compensates for a harm done
  • Scottish Gaelic: ath-dhìoladh — that which compensates for a harm done
  • Slovak: odškodnenie — that which compensates for a harm done
  • Slovak: náhrada — that which compensates for a harm done
  • Spanish: recompensa — that which compensates for a harm done
  • Turkish: mukafat — that which compensates for a harm done
  • Turkish: ödül — that which compensates for a harm done
  • Turkish: bedel — that which compensates for a harm done
  • Ottoman Turkish: جزا (ceza) — that which compensates for a harm done
  • Yiddish: גוטמאַכונג (gutmakhung) — that which compensates for a harm done
  • Yiddish: ווידערגוטמאַכונג (vidergutmakhung) — that which compensates for a harm done
  • Bulgarian: възнаграждавам (vǎznagraždavam) — to reward or repay (someone) for something done, given etc.
  • Bulgarian: отплащам се (otplaštam se) — to reward or repay (someone) for something done, given etc.
  • Esperanto: rekompenci — to reward or repay (someone) for something done, given etc.
  • Finnish: korvata — to reward or repay (someone) for something done, given etc.
  • Irish: cúitigh — to reward or repay (someone) for something done, given etc.
  • Polish: odwdzięczyć się — to reward or repay (someone) for something done, given etc.
  • Portuguese: recompensar — to reward or repay (someone) for something done, given etc.
  • Russian: компенсировать (kompensirovatʹ) — to reward or repay (someone) for something done, given etc.
  • Russian: возмещать (vozmeščatʹ) — to reward or repay (someone) for something done, given etc.
  • Russian: возместить (vozmestitʹ) — to reward or repay (someone) for something done, given etc.
  • Russian: отплатить (otplatitʹ) — to reward or repay (someone) for something done, given etc.
  • Spanish: recompensar — to reward or repay (someone) for something done, given etc.
  • Bulgarian: компенсирам (kompensiram) — to give compensation
  • Bulgarian: обезщетявам (obezštetjavam) — to give compensation
  • Chinese Mandarin: 賠償 /赔偿 (péicháng) — to give compensation
  • Finnish: korvata — to give compensation
  • French: récompenser — to give compensation
  • German: entschädigen — to give compensation
  • Icelandic: launa — to give compensation
  • Icelandic: borga bætur — to give compensation
  • Ido: rekompensar — to give compensation
  • Irish: cúitigh — to give compensation
  • Norwegian: erstatte — to give compensation
  • Norwegian: gjengjelde — to give compensation
  • Polish: zrekompensować — to give compensation
  • Portuguese: compensar — to give compensation
  • Russian: компенси́ровать (kompensírovatʹ) — to give compensation
  • Russian: возмеща́ть (vozmeščátʹ) — to give compensation
  • Russian: возмести́ть (vozmestítʹ) — to give compensation
  • Scottish Gaelic: dìol — to give compensation
  • Spanish: recompensar — to give compensation
  • Yao (Africa): kulipa — to give compensation