Standard Lemma guide

rector

name · noun · 11 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • General-American: /ˈɹɛktɚ/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈɹɛktə/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɛktə(ɹ)
  • CMU ARPABET: R EH1 K T ER0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A surname from German.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

A placename, from the surname:

A city in Clay County, Arkansas, United States.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

name

Meaning 3

A placename, from the surname:

A ghost town in Shannon County, Missouri, United States.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

name

Meaning 4

A placename, from the surname:

An unincorporated community in Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania, United States.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

In the Anglican Church, a cleric in charge of a parish and who owns the tithes of it.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: cleric

6

noun

Meaning 6

In the Roman Catholic Church, a cleric with managerial as well as spiritual responsibility for a church or other institution.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: cleric

7

noun

Meaning 7

A priest or bishop in the Orthodox Church who is in charge of a parish or in an administrative leadership position in a theological seminary or academy.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncommon

Qualifier: Eastern Orthodoxy

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: cleric

8

noun

Meaning 8

In a Protestant church, a pastor in charge of a church with administrative and pastoral leadership combined.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: cleric

9

noun

Meaning 9

A headmaster or headmistress in various educational institutions, e.g., a university.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

An official in Scottish universities who heads the university court and is elected by and represents the student body.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Scotland

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

noun

Meaning 11

a person authorized to conduct religious worship

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • clergymen are usually called ministers in Protestant churches

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: curate, minister of religion, minister, parson, pastor

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: clergyman, reverend, man of the cloth

Narrower terms: ministrant

History

Etymology

Americanized form of German Richter.

Inherited from Middle English rectour, rector, from Old French rector, rectour and Latin rēctor.

Across languages

Translations

51 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: ծխակեր (cxaker) — cleric in charge of a parish
  • Bulgarian: енорийски свещеник (enorijski sveštenik) — cleric in charge of a parish
  • Dutch: predikant — cleric in charge of a parish
  • Dutch: dominee — cleric in charge of a parish
  • Finnish: kirkkoherra — cleric in charge of a parish
  • Hungarian: plébános — cleric in charge of a parish
  • Irish: reachtaire — cleric in charge of a parish
  • Italian: parroco — cleric in charge of a parish
  • Macedonian: жу́пник (žúpnik) — cleric in charge of a parish
  • Macedonian: па́рох (pároh) — cleric in charge of a parish
  • Norman: recteu — cleric in charge of a parish
  • Polish: proboszcz — cleric in charge of a parish
  • Portuguese: reitor — cleric in charge of a parish
  • Romanian: paroh — cleric in charge of a parish
  • Russian: па́стор (pástor) — cleric in charge of a parish
  • Serbo-Croatian: жу̑пнӣк — cleric in charge of a parish
  • Serbo-Croatian: žȗpnīk — cleric in charge of a parish
  • Armenian: ռեկտոր (ṙektor) — headmaster or headmistress
  • Bulgarian: ре́ктор (réktor) — headmaster or headmistress
  • Chinese Mandarin: 院長 /院长 (yuànzhǎng) — headmaster or headmistress
  • Czech: rektor — headmaster or headmistress
  • Dutch: rector — headmaster or headmistress
  • Dutch: rektor — headmaster or headmistress
  • Esperanto: rektoro — headmaster or headmistress
  • Esperanto: rektorino — headmaster or headmistress
  • Finnish: rehtori — headmaster or headmistress
  • French: recteur — headmaster or headmistress
  • French: rectrice — headmaster or headmistress
  • German: Rektor — headmaster or headmistress
  • German: Rektorin — headmaster or headmistress
  • Greek: πρύτανης (prýtanis) — headmaster or headmistress
  • Hungarian: rektor — headmaster or headmistress
  • Hungarian: igazgató — headmaster or headmistress
  • Indonesian: rektor — headmaster or headmistress
  • Irish: uachtarán — headmaster or headmistress
  • Italian: rettore — headmaster or headmistress
  • Italian: rettoressa — headmaster or headmistress
  • Kazakh: ректор (rektor) — headmaster or headmistress
  • Macedonian: ре́ктор (réktor) — headmaster or headmistress
  • Macedonian: ре́кторка (réktorka) — headmaster or headmistress
  • Norman: recteu — headmaster or headmistress
  • Polish: rektor — headmaster or headmistress
  • Portuguese: reitor — headmaster or headmistress
  • Portuguese: reitora — headmaster or headmistress
  • Romanian: rector — headmaster or headmistress
  • Romanian: rectoară — headmaster or headmistress
  • Russian: ре́ктор (réktor) — headmaster or headmistress
  • Serbo-Croatian: ре̏ктор — headmaster or headmistress
  • Serbo-Croatian: rȅktor — headmaster or headmistress
  • Swedish: rektor — headmaster or headmistress
  • Turkish: rektör — headmaster or headmistress
Real reading context

rector in complete knowledge articles