Standard Lemma guide

refreshment

noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK, US: /ɹɪˈfɹɛʃ.mənt/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: R AH0 F R EH1 SH M AH0 N T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The process of refreshing; a means of restoring strength, energy or vigour.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: reinvigoration, revival, restoration, renewal, renovation, reanimation, repair

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

That which refreshes, such as a light snack or drink.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, plural-normally, usually

Examples

  • All refreshments will be provided by the hosts.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

The result of being refreshed.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

activity that refreshes and recreates; activity that renews your health and spirits by enjoyment and relaxation

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • time for rest and refreshment by the pool
  • days of joyous recreation with his friends

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: recreation

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: rejuvenation

5

noun

Meaning 5

snacks and drinks served as a light meal

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: bite, collation, snack

History

Etymology

Recorded since 1665; either directly or via Middle English refreschement, from Old French refrescher (12th century; modern French rafraîchir), itself from re- (“again”) + fresche (“fresh”) (modern French frais; from a Germanic source, cognate with Old High German frisc, modern German frisch, Dutch fris, etc.)

Across languages

Translations

48 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: освежаване (osvežavane) — process of refreshing
  • Bulgarian: ободряване (obodrjavane) — process of refreshing
  • Dutch: verfrissing — process of refreshing
  • Dutch: verademing — process of refreshing
  • Finnish: virkistys — process of refreshing
  • Finnish: piristys — process of refreshing
  • Finnish: virkistäminen — process of refreshing
  • Finnish: piristäminen — process of refreshing
  • French: rafraîchissement — process of refreshing
  • German: Erfrischung — process of refreshing
  • Ancient Greek: ἀναψυχή (anapsukhḗ) — process of refreshing
  • Hungarian: felfrissülés — process of refreshing
  • Hungarian: felüdülés — process of refreshing
  • Japanese: 気分転換 (kibuntenkan) — process of refreshing
  • Macedonian: освежување (osvežuvanje) — process of refreshing
  • Polish: odświeżenie — process of refreshing
  • Polish: odświeżenia — process of refreshing
  • Russian: освеже́ние (osvežénije) — process of refreshing
  • Spanish: refrescamiento — process of refreshing
  • Tamil: புத்துணர்ச்சி (puttuṇarcci) — process of refreshing
  • Tamil: புத்துணர்வு (puttuṇarvu) — process of refreshing
  • Bulgarian: лека закуска (leka zakuska) — light snack or drink
  • Bulgarian: освежителна напитка (osvežitelna napitka) — light snack or drink
  • Dutch: versnapering — light snack or drink
  • Finnish: virvoke — light snack or drink
  • Finnish: virvoitusjuoma — light snack or drink
  • French: rafraîchissement — light snack or drink
  • German: Erfrischung — light snack or drink
  • German: Snack — light snack or drink
  • Greek: αναψυκτικό (anapsyktikó) — light snack or drink
  • Hebrew: כִּבּוּד (kibbúd) — light snack or drink
  • Hungarian: frissítő hideg étel-ital — light snack or drink
  • Hungarian: büféáru — light snack or drink
  • Hungarian: rágcsálnivaló — light snack or drink
  • Hungarian: üdítő — light snack or drink
  • Hungarian: üdítőital — light snack or drink
  • Central Kurdish: ساردەمەنی (sardemenî) — light snack or drink
  • Macedonian: освежителен пијалок (osvežitelen pijalok) — light snack or drink
  • Khiamniungan Naga: thínglóuh — light snack or drink
  • Norwegian Bokmål: forfriskning — light snack or drink
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: forfrisking — light snack or drink
  • Portuguese: refresco — light snack or drink
  • Russian: заку́ска (zakúska) — light snack or drink
  • Spanish: refrigerio — light snack or drink
  • Spanish: refresco — light snack or drink
  • Spanish: agasajo — light snack or drink
  • Swedish: förfriskning — light snack or drink
  • Tamil: சிற்றுண்டி (ciṟṟuṇṭi) — light snack or drink
Real reading context

refreshment in complete knowledge articles