Standard Lemma guide

regress

noun · verb · 15 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈɹiːˌɡɹɛs/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɛs
  • /ɹɪˈɡɹɛs/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: R IY1 G R EH0 S Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
  • CMU ARPABET 2: R IH0 G R EH1 S Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The act of passing back; passage back; return; retrogression.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The power or liberty of passing back.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

The right of a person (such as a lessee) to return to a property.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: law, property

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To move backwards to an earlier stage; to devolve.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: backslide, reconvert, deconvert, regress

Antonyms: advance, proceed, progress

5

verb

Meaning 5

To move backwards to an earlier stage; to devolve.

To re-develop behavior one had previously grown out of, particularly a behavior left behind in childhood.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Topics: human-sciences, psychology, sciences

Examples

  • Your nightmares stopped when you were eight years old, but after the house burned down, you regressed.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: backslide, reconvert, deconvert, regress

Antonyms: advance, proceed, progress

6

verb

Meaning 6

To move in the retrograde direction.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Topics: astronomy, natural-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To reduce in severity or size (as of a tumor), without reaching total remission.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Topics: medicine, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To perform a regression on an explanatory variable.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Topics: mathematics, sciences, statistics

Examples

  • When we regress Y on X, we use the values of variable X to predict those of Y.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

To interrogate a person in a state of trance about forgotten elements of their past.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

returning to a former state

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: regression, reversion, retrogression, retroversion

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: reversal

11

noun

Meaning 11

the reasoning involved when you assume the conclusion is true and reason backward to the evidence

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: reasoning backward

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: reasoning, logical thinking, abstract thought

12

verb

Meaning 12

go back to bad behavior

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • Those who recidivate are often minor criminals

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: relapse, lapse, recidivate, retrogress, fall back

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: revert, return, retrovert, regress, turn back

13

verb

Meaning 13

get worse or fall back to a previous condition

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: retrograde, retrogress

Antonyms: progress

Broader terms: worsen, decline

Narrower terms: fall back, lose, drop off, fall behind, recede

14

verb

Meaning 14

go back to a previous state

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • We reverted to the old rules

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: revert, return, retrovert, turn back

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: change by reversal, turn, reverse

Narrower terms: relapse, lapse, recidivate, regress, retrogress, fall back, resile, recover, go back, recuperate

15

verb

Meaning 15

go back to a statistical means

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: change

History

Etymology

(verb) From Latin regressus, past participle of regredior (“to go back”), from re- (“back”) + gradior (“to go”). Doublet of regressus.

Across languages

Translations

33 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Belarusian: рэгрэсі́раваць (rehresíravacʹ) — to move backwards to an earlier stage
  • Bulgarian: движа се назад (dviža se nazad) — to move backwards to an earlier stage
  • Catalan: retrocedir — to move backwards to an earlier stage
  • Chinese Cantonese: 退步 (teoi3 bou6) — to move backwards to an earlier stage
  • Chinese: 退步 (zh-min-nan) — to move backwards to an earlier stage
  • Chinese Mandarin: 退步 (tuìbù) — to move backwards to an earlier stage
  • Dutch: teruggaan — to move backwards to an earlier stage
  • Finnish: taantua — to move backwards to an earlier stage
  • Finnish: regressoida — to move backwards to an earlier stage
  • Finnish: regressoitua — to move backwards to an earlier stage
  • French: régresser — to move backwards to an earlier stage
  • German: sich zurückbilden — to move backwards to an earlier stage
  • Greek: υποστρέφω (ypostréfo) — to move backwards to an earlier stage
  • Hindi: अवनति (avanti) — to move backwards to an earlier stage
  • Irish: aischéimnigh — to move backwards to an earlier stage
  • Irish: téigh ar gcúl — to move backwards to an earlier stage
  • Irish: cúlaigh — to move backwards to an earlier stage
  • Japanese: 後退する (kōtai suru) — to move backwards to an earlier stage
  • Japanese: 退歩する (taiho suru) — to move backwards to an earlier stage
  • Korean: 퇴보하다 (toebohada) — to move backwards to an earlier stage
  • Lithuanian: grįžimas — to move backwards to an earlier stage
  • Macedonian: назадува (nazaduva) — to move backwards to an earlier stage
  • Māori: tauheke — to move backwards to an earlier stage
  • Polish: uwsteczniać — to move backwards to an earlier stage
  • Polish: uwsteczniać się — to move backwards to an earlier stage
  • Polish: cofać — to move backwards to an earlier stage
  • Portuguese: regredir — to move backwards to an earlier stage
  • Portuguese: retroceder — to move backwards to an earlier stage
  • Romanian: regresa — to move backwards to an earlier stage
  • Russian: регресси́ровать (regressírovatʹ) — to move backwards to an earlier stage
  • Spanish: retrogradar — to move backwards to an earlier stage
  • Spanish: retroceder — to move backwards to an earlier stage
  • Ukrainian: регресува́ти (rehresuváty) — to move backwards to an earlier stage
Real reading context

regress in complete knowledge articles