Standard Lemma guide

reify

verb · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • UK, US: /ˈɹiː.ə.faɪ/
  • UK, US: /ˈɹeɪ.ə.faɪ/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

verb

Meaning 1

To regard something abstract as if it were a concrete material thing.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

consider an abstract concept to be real

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: see, consider, reckon, view, regard

Narrower terms: hypostatize, hypostatise

History

Etymology

Back-formation from reification, calque from German. Formed as Latin rēs (“thing”) + -ify (English suffix).

Across languages

Translations

23 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: جَسَّدَ (jassada) — to regard something abstract as if it were a concrete material thing
  • Arabic: جَسَّمَ (jassama) — to regard something abstract as if it were a concrete material thing
  • Bulgarian: материализирам (materializiram) — to regard something abstract as if it were a concrete material thing
  • Catalan: reïficar — to regard something abstract as if it were a concrete material thing
  • Dutch: concretiseren — to regard something abstract as if it were a concrete material thing
  • Dutch: verstoffelijken — to regard something abstract as if it were a concrete material thing
  • Finnish: havainnollistaa — to regard something abstract as if it were a concrete material thing
  • Finnish: tehdä käsinkosketeltavaksi — to regard something abstract as if it were a concrete material thing
  • Finnish: esineellistää — to regard something abstract as if it were a concrete material thing
  • French: réifier — to regard something abstract as if it were a concrete material thing
  • German: verdinglichen — to regard something abstract as if it were a concrete material thing
  • German: vergegenständlichen — to regard something abstract as if it were a concrete material thing
  • German: reifizieren — to regard something abstract as if it were a concrete material thing
  • Hebrew: המחיש (himkhísh) — to regard something abstract as if it were a concrete material thing
  • Macedonian: опредметува (opredmetuva) — to regard something abstract as if it were a concrete material thing
  • Norwegian Bokmål: tingliggjøre — to regard something abstract as if it were a concrete material thing
  • Portuguese: coisificar — to regard something abstract as if it were a concrete material thing
  • Portuguese: reificar — to regard something abstract as if it were a concrete material thing
  • Russian: материализовать (materializovatʹ) — to regard something abstract as if it were a concrete material thing
  • Spanish: cosificar — to regard something abstract as if it were a concrete material thing
  • Turkish: cisimleştirmek — to regard something abstract as if it were a concrete material thing
  • Turkish: maddeleştirmek — to regard something abstract as if it were a concrete material thing
  • Turkish: somutlaştırmak — to regard something abstract as if it were a concrete material thing