Standard Lemma guide

relent

adj · noun · verb · 8 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ɹɪˈlɛnt/
  • rhymes with -ɛnt
  • UK: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: R IH0 L EH1 N T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Softhearted; yielding.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A stay; a stop; a delay.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A relenting.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To give in or be swayed; to become less hard, harsh, or cruel; to show clemency.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Examples

  • He had planned to ground his son for a month, but relented and decided to give him a stern lecture instead.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To slacken; to abate.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Examples

  • We waited for the storm to relent before we ventured outside.
  • He will not relent in his effort to reclaim his victory.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To lessen, make less severe or intense.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To become less rigid or hard; to soften; to yield, for example by dissolving or melting

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: dated, intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

give in, as to influence or pressure

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: yield, soften

Antonyms: none provided

Narrower terms: truckle

History

Etymology

From Middle English relenten, from Anglo-Norman relentir, from Latin re- + lentare (“to bend”), from lentus (“soft, pliant, slow”). Earliest recording dates to 1526. The noun is from the verb.

Across languages

Translations

69 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Dutch: verblijf — stop, delay
  • Dutch: oponthoud — stop, delay
  • Finnish: viivästys — stop, delay
  • Finnish: pysähdys — stop, delay
  • French: délai — stop, delay
  • French: fléchissement — stop, delay
  • French: se retirer — stop, delay
  • Bulgarian: омилостивявам се (omilostivjavam se) — become less severe, give in
  • Czech: smilovat se — become less severe, give in
  • Czech: obměkčit se — become less severe, give in
  • Czech: slitovat se — become less severe, give in
  • Czech: ustoupit — become less severe, give in
  • Czech: povolit — become less severe, give in
  • Czech: dát se obměkčit — become less severe, give in
  • Czech: povolovat — become less severe, give in
  • Dutch: milderen — become less severe, give in
  • Dutch: verzachten — become less severe, give in
  • Finnish: lauhtua — become less severe, give in
  • Finnish: leppyä — become less severe, give in
  • French: céder — become less severe, give in
  • French: fléchir — become less severe, give in
  • Galician: ceder — become less severe, give in
  • Galician: claudicar — become less severe, give in
  • German: nachgeben — become less severe, give in
  • Italian: cedere — become less severe, give in
  • Māori: whakangāwari — become less severe, give in
  • Māori: māriri — become less severe, give in
  • Persian: نرم شدن (narm šodan) — become less severe, give in
  • Romanian: a se înmuia — become less severe, give in
  • Russian: смягча́ться (smjaxčátʹsja) — become less severe, give in
  • Spanish: ceder — become less severe, give in
  • Spanish: relentecer — become less severe, give in
  • Spanish: relentecerse — become less severe, give in
  • Thai: อ่อนข้อ (ɔ̀ɔn-kɔ̂ɔ) — become less severe, give in
  • Bulgarian: стихвам (stihvam) — slacken, abate
  • Czech: ochabnout — slacken, abate
  • Czech: polevit — slacken, abate
  • Czech: povolovat — slacken, abate
  • Czech: zmírnit se — slacken, abate
  • Dutch: verslappen — slacken, abate
  • Finnish: laantua — slacken, abate
  • Galician: acalmar — slacken, abate
  • Galician: ceder — slacken, abate
  • Galician: capitular — slacken, abate
  • German: nachlassen — slacken, abate
  • Italian: placare — slacken, abate
  • Māori: whakangoru — slacken, abate
  • Māori: māwhe — slacken, abate
  • Māori: tāngangao — slacken, abate
  • Spanish: ceder — slacken, abate
  • Spanish: cejar — slacken, abate
  • Spanish: amainar — slacken, abate
  • Spanish: relentecer — slacken, abate
  • Spanish: relentecerse — slacken, abate
  • Bulgarian: омеквам (omekvam) — become less rigid, yield
  • Czech: změknout — become less rigid, yield
  • Czech: povolit — become less rigid, yield
  • Dutch: verzachten — become less rigid, yield
  • Dutch: oplossen — become less rigid, yield
  • Dutch: smelten — become less rigid, yield
  • Dutch: meegeven — become less rigid, yield
  • Dutch: ontspannen — become less rigid, yield
  • Finnish: pehmetä — become less rigid, yield
  • Finnish: taipua — become less rigid, yield
  • Galician: ceder — become less rigid, yield
  • German: nachgeben — become less rigid, yield
  • Māori: whakangāwari — become less rigid, yield
  • Māori: ngawhere — become less rigid, yield
  • Māori: hauraro — become less rigid, yield