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rĭ-lēf′
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UK:
/rɪˈliːf/
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/ɹɪˈliːf/
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US:
/rɪˈlif/
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US:
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rhymes with -iːf
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CMU ARPABET:
R IH0 L IY1 F
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
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CMU ARPABET 2:
R IY0 L IY1 F
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
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Characterized by surface inequalities.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Of or used in letterpress.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
The removal of stress or discomfort.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Examples
I sighed with relief when I found out that my daughter hadn't got lost, but was waiting for me at home.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: ease, alleviation, liss, respite, comfort, consolation, release, relief, solace
Antonyms: none provided
The feeling associated with the removal of stress or discomfort.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: ease, alleviation, liss
Antonyms: none provided
Release from a post or duty, as when replaced by another.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
The person who takes over a shift for another.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Examples
Officer Schmidt can finally go home because his relief has arrived.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: stand-in, substitute, backup, fill-in
Antonyms: none provided
Aid or assistance offered in time of need.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Examples
Relief arrived quickly after the disaster.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Military assistance to break a siege or an encirclement.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Topics: government, military, politics, war
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Court-ordered compensation, aid, or protection, a redress.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Topics: law
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: amends, recompense, remuneration, acquittal, assyth, bote, compensation, indemnification, indemnity, mends, quittal, recompensation, redress, relief, reparation, requital, requite, restitution, satisfaction
Antonyms: none provided
A lowering of a tax through special provisions; tax relief.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
A certain fine or composition paid by the heir of a tenant upon the death of the ancestor.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Permission for a player to move their ball to a more convenient spot before taking a shot, under certain circumstances.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Topics: golf, hobbies, lifestyle, sports
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Ellipsis of relief teacher.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: Australia, New-Zealand, abbreviation, alt-of, colloquial, countable, ellipsis, uncountable
Examples
Do we have a relief for maths today?
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
A method of sculpture or other artwork in which shapes or figures protrude from a flat background.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
A sculpture or other artwork made with such a method.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: embossing
Antonyms: none provided
The apparent difference in elevation in the surface of a painting or drawing made noticeable by a variation in light or color.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
The difference of elevations on a surface.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Examples
the relief on that part of the Earth's surface
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: texture, topography
Antonyms: none provided
Relative distinctness, perceived difference due to contrast.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
The supposed projection of a charge from the surface of a field, indicated by shading on the sinister and lower sides.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Topics: government, heraldry, hobbies, lifestyle, monarchy, nobility, politics
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
the act of reducing something unpleasant (as pain or annoyance)
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
he asked the nurse for relief from the constant pain
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: easing, easement, alleviation
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: decrease, diminution, reduction, step-down
Narrower terms: spasmolysis, detente, palliation, liberalization, liberalisation, relaxation, decompression, decompressing
the act of freeing a city or town that has been besieged
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
he asked for troops for the relief of Atlanta
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: liberation, release, freeing
aid for the aged or indigent or handicapped
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
he has been on relief for many years
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: social welfare, welfare, public assistance
assistance in time of difficulty
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
the contributions provided some relief for the victims
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: succor, succour, ministration
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: aid, assist, assistance, help
Narrower terms: consolation, comfort, solace, mercy
sculpture consisting of shapes carved on a surface so as to stand out from the surrounding background
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: relievo, rilievo, embossment, sculptural relief
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: sculpture
Narrower terms: alto relievo, alto rilievo, high relief, bas relief, low relief, basso relievo, basso rilievo, mezzo-relievo, mezzo-rilievo, half-relief
a change for the better
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: easing, moderation
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: change, alteration, modification
Narrower terms: disembarrassment, breath of fresh air
the feeling that comes when something burdensome is removed or reduced
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
as he heard the news he was suddenly flooded with relief
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: alleviation, assuagement
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: comfort
someone who takes the place of another (as when things get dangerous or difficult)
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
the star had a stand-in for dangerous scenes we need extra employees for summer fill-ins
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: stand-in, substitute, reliever, backup, backup man, fill-in
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: peer, equal, match, compeer
Narrower terms: locum tenens, locum, double, stunt man, stunt woman, surrogate, alternate, replacement
(law) redress awarded by a court
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
was the relief supposed to be protection from future harm or compensation for past injury?
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: damages, amends, indemnity, indemnification, restitution, redress
the condition of being comfortable or relieved (especially after being relieved of distress)
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
he enjoyed his relief from responsibility getting it off his conscience gave him some ease
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: ease
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: comfort, comfortableness
Narrower terms: reprieve, respite
a pause for relaxation
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
people actually accomplish more when they take time for short rests
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: respite, rest, rest period
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: pause, intermission, break, interruption, suspension
Narrower terms: breath, breather, breathing place, breathing space, breathing spell, breathing time
From Italian rilievo, from rilevare (“to raise”), from Latin relevō (“to raise”).
From Old French relief (“assistance”), from Old French relever (“to relieve”), from Latin relevare (“to raise up, make light”). See also relieve.
Across languages
Translations
253 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Arabic :
رَاحَة
(rāḥa)
— removal of stress or discomfort
Arabic :
تَخْفِيف
(taḵfīf)
— removal of stress or discomfort
Belarusian :
палёгка
(paljóhka)
— removal of stress or discomfort
Belarusian :
аблягчэ́нне
(abljahčénnje)
— removal of stress or discomfort
Bulgarian :
облекчение
(oblekčenie)
— removal of stress or discomfort
Catalan :
consol
— removal of stress or discomfort
Catalan :
alleujament
— removal of stress or discomfort
Chinese Mandarin :
解除
(jiěchú)
— removal of stress or discomfort
Chinese Mandarin :
安心
(ānxīn)
— removal of stress or discomfort
Chinese Mandarin :
救濟 /救济
(jiùjì)
— removal of stress or discomfort
Czech :
úleva
— removal of stress or discomfort
Danish :
lettelse
— removal of stress or discomfort
Dutch :
opluchting
— removal of stress or discomfort
Esperanto :
ektrankviliĝo
— removal of stress or discomfort
Finnish :
helpotus
— removal of stress or discomfort
Finnish :
huojennus
— removal of stress or discomfort
French :
soulagement
— removal of stress or discomfort
French :
allégement
— removal of stress or discomfort
Galician :
alivio
— removal of stress or discomfort
Galician :
acougo
— removal of stress or discomfort
German :
Erleichterung
— removal of stress or discomfort
German :
Entlastung
— removal of stress or discomfort
Greek :
ανακούφιση
(anakoúfisi)
— removal of stress or discomfort
Hebrew :
הקלה
(hakala)
— removal of stress or discomfort
Hungarian :
könnyítés
— removal of stress or discomfort
Hungarian :
enyhítés
— removal of stress or discomfort
Hungarian :
csillapítás
— removal of stress or discomfort
Irish :
faoiseamh
— removal of stress or discomfort
Italian :
sollievo
— removal of stress or discomfort
Japanese :
安心
(anshin)
— removal of stress or discomfort
Japanese :
救済
(kyūsai)
— removal of stress or discomfort
Korean :
제고
(jego)
— removal of stress or discomfort
Korean :
안심
(ansim)
— removal of stress or discomfort
Latin :
solacium
— removal of stress or discomfort
Latin :
aberrātiō
— removal of stress or discomfort
Māori :
whakamāmātanga
— removal of stress or discomfort
Norwegian Bokmål :
lettelse
— removal of stress or discomfort
Norwegian Bokmål :
lindring
— removal of stress or discomfort
Norwegian Nynorsk :
lindring
— removal of stress or discomfort
Polish :
ulga
— removal of stress or discomfort
Portuguese :
alívio
— removal of stress or discomfort
Quechua :
allinyay
— removal of stress or discomfort
Romanian :
ușurare
— removal of stress or discomfort
Romanian :
alinare
— removal of stress or discomfort
Russian :
облегче́ние
(oblexčénije)
— removal of stress or discomfort
Scottish Gaelic :
faochadh
— removal of stress or discomfort
Spanish :
alivio
— removal of stress or discomfort
Spanish :
desahogo
— removal of stress or discomfort
Swahili :
faraja
— removal of stress or discomfort
Swedish :
lättnad
— removal of stress or discomfort
Swedish :
lindring
— removal of stress or discomfort
Telugu :
ఉపశమనం
(upaśamanaṁ)
— removal of stress or discomfort
Ukrainian :
поле́гшення
(poléhšennja)
— removal of stress or discomfort
Welsh :
gollyngdod
— removal of stress or discomfort
Welsh :
rhyddhad
— removal of stress or discomfort
Bulgarian :
облекчение
(oblekčenie)
— feeling associated with removal of stress or discomfort
Catalan :
consol
— feeling associated with removal of stress or discomfort
Danish :
lettelse
— feeling associated with removal of stress or discomfort
Dutch :
opluchting
— feeling associated with removal of stress or discomfort
Finnish :
helpotus
— feeling associated with removal of stress or discomfort
French :
soulagement
— feeling associated with removal of stress or discomfort
German :
Erleichterung
— feeling associated with removal of stress or discomfort
Greek :
ανακούφιση
(anakoúfisi)
— feeling associated with removal of stress or discomfort
Hungarian :
megkönnyebbülés
— feeling associated with removal of stress or discomfort
Italian :
sollievo
— feeling associated with removal of stress or discomfort
Japanese :
安心
(anshin)
— feeling associated with removal of stress or discomfort
Japanese :
安心感
(anshin kan)
— feeling associated with removal of stress or discomfort
Māori :
manawatau
— feeling associated with removal of stress or discomfort
Spanish :
aliviane
— feeling associated with removal of stress or discomfort
Swedish :
lättnad
— feeling associated with removal of stress or discomfort
Ukrainian :
поле́гшення
(poléhšennja)
— feeling associated with removal of stress or discomfort
French :
relève
— release from a post or duty, as when replaced by another
Polish :
wyręka
— release from a post or duty, as when replaced by another
Spanish :
relevación
— release from a post or duty, as when replaced by another
Bulgarian :
смяна
(smjana)
— person who takes over a shift
Czech :
zástup
— person who takes over a shift
Finnish :
vapauttaja
— person who takes over a shift
French :
relève
— person who takes over a shift
German :
Ablösung
— person who takes over a shift
Hungarian :
helyettesítő
— person who takes over a shift
Hungarian :
váltó
— person who takes over a shift
Hungarian :
váltótárs
— person who takes over a shift
Hungarian :
felváltó
— person who takes over a shift
Italian :
sostituto
— person who takes over a shift
Italian :
cambio
— person who takes over a shift
Japanese :
交代者
(kōtaisha)
— person who takes over a shift
Māori :
rīwhi
— person who takes over a shift
Polish :
wyręka
— person who takes over a shift
Spanish :
relevo
— person who takes over a shift
Spanish :
remuda
— person who takes over a shift
Swedish :
avlösare
— person who takes over a shift
Swedish :
avlösning
— person who takes over a shift
Bulgarian :
помощ
(pomošt)
— humanitarian aid or assistance
Bulgarian :
подпомагане
(podpomagane)
— humanitarian aid or assistance
Czech :
(humanitární) pomoc
— humanitarian aid or assistance
Finnish :
hätäapu
— humanitarian aid or assistance
Finnish :
humanitaarinen apu
— humanitarian aid or assistance
Finnish :
apu
— humanitarian aid or assistance
German :
Hilfe
— humanitarian aid or assistance
German :
Unterstützung
— humanitarian aid or assistance
German :
Beistand
— humanitarian aid or assistance
Hungarian :
segély
— humanitarian aid or assistance
Irish :
fóirithint
— humanitarian aid or assistance
Italian :
assistenza
— humanitarian aid or assistance
Italian :
soccorso
— humanitarian aid or assistance
Italian :
aiuto
— humanitarian aid or assistance
Japanese :
救済
(kyūsai)
— humanitarian aid or assistance
Japanese :
救援
(kyūen)
— humanitarian aid or assistance
Central Kurdish :
چار
(çar)
— humanitarian aid or assistance
Latin :
subsidium
— humanitarian aid or assistance
Meru :
gikeno
— humanitarian aid or assistance
Portuguese :
auxílio
— humanitarian aid or assistance
Portuguese :
assistência humanitária
— humanitarian aid or assistance
Romanian :
asistență umanitară
— humanitarian aid or assistance
Romanian :
ajutor umanitar
— humanitarian aid or assistance
Scottish Gaelic :
faochadh
— humanitarian aid or assistance
Spanish :
ayuda humanitaria
— humanitarian aid or assistance
Spanish :
auxilio
— humanitarian aid or assistance
Spanish :
asistencia
— humanitarian aid or assistance
Swahili :
faraja
— humanitarian aid or assistance
Swedish :
nödhjälp
— humanitarian aid or assistance
Swedish :
bistånd
— humanitarian aid or assistance
Finnish :
avustus
— aid or assistance offered in time of need
Finnish :
apu
— aid or assistance offered in time of need
Finnish :
hätäapu
— aid or assistance offered in time of need
German :
Nothilfe
— aid or assistance offered in time of need
Hungarian :
segítség
— aid or assistance offered in time of need
Irish :
fuascailt
— aid or assistance offered in time of need
Irish :
fóirithint
— aid or assistance offered in time of need
Japanese :
救済
(kyūsai)
— aid or assistance offered in time of need
Japanese :
救援
(kyūen)
— aid or assistance offered in time of need
Latin :
subsidium
— aid or assistance offered in time of need
Swedish :
nödhjälp
— aid or assistance offered in time of need
Swedish :
bistånd
— aid or assistance offered in time of need
German :
Entsatz
— military assistance to break a siege or an encirclement
Irish :
fóirithint
— military assistance to break a siege or an encirclement
Finnish :
korvaus
— law: court-ordered compensation, aid, or protection, redress
Finnish :
hyvitys
— law: court-ordered compensation, aid, or protection, redress
Finnish :
helpotus
— law: court-ordered compensation, aid, or protection, redress
Japanese :
法的救済
(hōteki kyūsai)
— law: court-ordered compensation, aid, or protection, redress
Japanese :
賠償
(baishō)
— law: court-ordered compensation, aid, or protection, redress
Swedish :
skadestånd
— law: court-ordered compensation, aid, or protection, redress
Finnish :
verohelpotus
— reduction in tax
Hungarian :
adókönnyítés
— reduction in tax
Hungarian :
adóelengedés
— reduction in tax
Italian :
sgravio
— reduction in tax
Japanese :
減税
(genzei)
— reduction in tax
Swedish :
skattelättnad
— reduction in tax
Latin :
relevium
— composition on heir
Albanian :
reliev
— type of artwork
Arabic :
نَقْش نَافِر
(naqš nāfir)
— type of artwork
Armenian :
ռելյեֆ
(ṙelyef)
— type of artwork
Armenian :
բառելյեֆ
(baṙelyef)
— type of artwork
Belarusian :
рэлье́ф
(relʹjéf)
— type of artwork
Belarusian :
барэлье́ф
(barelʹjéf)
— type of artwork
Bulgarian :
реле́ф
(reléf)
— type of artwork
Catalan :
relleu
— type of artwork
Chinese Mandarin :
浮雕
(fúdiāo)
— type of artwork
Czech :
reliéf
— type of artwork
Danish :
relief
— type of artwork
Dutch :
reliëf
— type of artwork
Esperanto :
reliefo
— type of artwork
Estonian :
reljeef
— type of artwork
Estonian :
bareljeef
— type of artwork
Finnish :
reliefi
— type of artwork
Finnish :
korkokuva
— type of artwork
Finnish :
kohokuva
— type of artwork
French :
relief
— type of artwork
Georgian :
რელიეფი
(reliepi)
— type of artwork
German :
Relief
— type of artwork
Greek :
ανάγλυφο
(anáglyfo)
— type of artwork
Ancient Greek :
ἐκτύπωμα
(ektúpōma)
— type of artwork
Hebrew :
תבליט
(tavlit)
— type of artwork
Hungarian :
relief
— type of artwork
Hungarian :
dombormű
— type of artwork
Icelandic :
lágmynd
— type of artwork
Indonesian :
relief
— type of artwork
Irish :
rilíf
— type of artwork
Italian :
rilievo
— type of artwork
Italian :
bassorilievo
— type of artwork
Japanese :
浮き彫り
(ukibori)
— type of artwork
Japanese :
リリーフ
(rirīfu)
— type of artwork
Japanese :
レリーフ
(rerīfu)
— type of artwork
Khmer :
ចម្លាក់លៀន
(jom lakk lean)
— type of artwork
Khmer :
ចម្លាក់ផុស
(jom lakk phos)
— type of artwork
Korean :
부조
(bujo)
— type of artwork
Latvian :
reljefs
— type of artwork
Latvian :
cilnis
— type of artwork
Lithuanian :
reljefas
— type of artwork
Macedonian :
релјеф
(reljef)
— type of artwork
Norwegian Bokmål :
relieff
— type of artwork
Norwegian Nynorsk :
relieff
— type of artwork
Polish :
relief
— type of artwork
Portuguese :
relevo
— type of artwork
Romanian :
relief
— type of artwork
Romanian :
basorelief
— type of artwork
Romanian :
altorelief
— type of artwork
Russian :
релье́ф
(relʹjéf)
— type of artwork
Russian :
барелье́ф
(barelʹjéf)
— type of artwork
Serbo-Croatian :
рељеф
— type of artwork
Serbo-Croatian :
reljef
— type of artwork
Slovak :
reliéf
— type of artwork
Slovene :
relief
— type of artwork
Spanish :
relieve
— type of artwork
Swedish :
relief
— type of artwork
Turkish :
kabartma
— type of artwork
Turkish :
rölyef
— type of artwork
Ukrainian :
барельє́ф
(barelʹjéf)
— type of artwork
Ukrainian :
рельє́ф
(relʹjéf)
— type of artwork
Vietnamese :
рhù điêu
— type of artwork
Welsh :
cerfwedd
— type of artwork
Bulgarian :
релефност
(relefnost)
— apparent difference in elevation
Bulgarian :
изпъкналост
(izpǎknalost)
— apparent difference in elevation
Catalan :
relleu
— apparent difference in elevation
Finnish :
syvyysvaikutelma
— apparent difference in elevation
French :
relief
— apparent difference in elevation
Hungarian :
kontraszt
— apparent difference in elevation
Hungarian :
mélység
— apparent difference in elevation
Japanese :
浮彫的効果
(ukiboriteki kōka)
— apparent difference in elevation
Japanese :
立体画法
(rittai gahō)
— apparent difference in elevation
Belarusian :
рэлье́ф
(relʹjéf)
— difference of elevations on a surface
Bulgarian :
релеф
(relef)
— difference of elevations on a surface
Catalan :
relleu
— difference of elevations on a surface
Czech :
reliéf
— difference of elevations on a surface
Dutch :
reliëf
— difference of elevations on a surface
Finnish :
pinnanmuoto
— difference of elevations on a surface
Finnish :
korkeusero
— difference of elevations on a surface
Finnish :
reliefi
— difference of elevations on a surface
French :
relief
— difference of elevations on a surface
German :
Relief
— difference of elevations on a surface
Greek :
ανάγλυφο
(anáglyfo)
— difference of elevations on a surface
Hebrew :
תבלוטת
— difference of elevations on a surface
Hebrew :
תִּבְלֹטֶת
(tivlotet)
— difference of elevations on a surface
Hebrew :
תבליט
(tɑvlit)
— difference of elevations on a surface
Hungarian :
domborzat
— difference of elevations on a surface
Hungarian :
domborulat
— difference of elevations on a surface
Hungarian :
kiemelkedés
— difference of elevations on a surface
Italian :
rilievo
— difference of elevations on a surface
Italian :
sopraelevazione
— difference of elevations on a surface
Japanese :
起伏
(kifuku)
— difference of elevations on a surface
Japanese :
高低
(kōtei)
— difference of elevations on a surface
Latvian :
reljefs
— difference of elevations on a surface
Macedonian :
релјеф
(reljef)
— difference of elevations on a surface
Malay :
bentuk bumi
— difference of elevations on a surface
Māori :
āhua matawhenua
— difference of elevations on a surface
Māori :
takoto whenua
— difference of elevations on a surface
Portuguese :
relevo
— difference of elevations on a surface
Romanian :
relief
— difference of elevations on a surface
Russian :
релье́ф
(relʹjéf)
— difference of elevations on a surface
Serbo-Croatian :
reljef
— difference of elevations on a surface
Spanish :
relieve
— difference of elevations on a surface
Swedish :
relief
— difference of elevations on a surface
Ukrainian :
рельє́ф
(relʹjéf)
— difference of elevations on a surface