noun · verb · 35 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
12
noun
Meaning 12
A condiment or sauce added to food for a spicy or tangy flavour; specifically, one made with chopped, pickled fruit or vegetables.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: broadly, countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Narrower terms: Chicago-style relish, Gentleman's Relish, Indian relish, India relish, seasoning
13
noun
Meaning 13
A projecting component.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: obsolete
Topics: architecture
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
14
noun
Meaning 14
In a wooden frame: the projection or shoulder around, or at the side of, a tenon (“projecting member made to insert into a mortise”), used to strengthen a mortise-and-tenon joint.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
derive or receive pleasure from; get enjoyment from; take pleasure in
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
She relished her fame and basked in her glory
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: enjoy, bask, savor, savour
Antonyms: none provided
Narrower terms: feast one's eyes, devour
History
Etymology
The noun is a variant of release (“(obsolete) odour, scent”), from Middle English reles, relese (“odour, scent; taste; efficacy, power”), probably from Anglo-Norman reles, relais, or Old French reles, relais (“that which is left behind, remainder, residue”), from relaisser, relaschier (“to liberate, release; to relax”) (modern French relâcher), from Latin relaxāre, the present active infinitive of relaxō (“to stretch out or widen again, loosen, slacken; (figurative) to ease, relax”), from re- (prefix meaning ‘again; back, backwards’) + laxō (“to release, undo; to relax”) (from laxus (“spacious, wide; loose, slack”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)leg- (“to slacken; to tire out”)) + -ō (suffix forming regular first-conjugation verbs)). Doublet of release. The verb is derived from the noun.
The noun is derived from Late Middle English relese (“projection of a wall”), probably from Middle French relais or Old French relais (“projection of masonry at the base of a wall”), a specific use of reles, relais (“that which is left behind, remainder, residue”): see further at etymology 1. Doublet of release. The verb is derived from the noun.
The noun is probably derived partly: * from release (“(obsolete) odour, scent”), from Middle English reles, relese (“odour, scent; taste; efficacy, power”); and * from relish (“one’s liking or taste for something”). See further at etymology 1. The verb is probably derived from the noun.
Across languages
Translations
103 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Finnish:
makunautinto
— enjoyment of flavour or taste; an instance of this
Bulgarian:
доволство
(dovolstvo)
— enjoyment of something pleasant; an instance of this
Bulgarian:
задоволство
(zadovolstvo)
— enjoyment of something pleasant; an instance of this
Bulgarian:
удовлетвореност
(udovletvorenost)
— enjoyment of something pleasant; an instance of this
Bulgarian:
насита
(nasita)
— enjoyment of something pleasant; an instance of this
Finnish:
makunautinto
— enjoyment of something pleasant; an instance of this
Bulgarian:
приятен вкус
(prijaten vkus)
— appetizing or pleasant flavour or taste; an instance of this
Chinese Mandarin:
滋味
(zīwèi)
— appetizing or pleasant flavour or taste; an instance of this
Czech:
potěšení
— appetizing or pleasant flavour or taste; an instance of this
Czech:
požitek
— appetizing or pleasant flavour or taste; an instance of this
Danish:
nydelse
— appetizing or pleasant flavour or taste; an instance of this
Dutch:
smaak
— appetizing or pleasant flavour or taste; an instance of this
Friulian:
gust
— appetizing or pleasant flavour or taste; an instance of this
German:
Aroma
— appetizing or pleasant flavour or taste; an instance of this
German:
Genuß
— appetizing or pleasant flavour or taste; an instance of this
German:
Geschmack
— appetizing or pleasant flavour or taste; an instance of this
Hindi:
तड़का
(taṛkā)
— appetizing or pleasant flavour or taste; an instance of this
Hindi:
छौंक
(cha͠uk)
— appetizing or pleasant flavour or taste; an instance of this
Hindi:
बघार
(baghār)
— appetizing or pleasant flavour or taste; an instance of this
Japanese:
風味
(fūmi)
— appetizing or pleasant flavour or taste; an instance of this
Malayalam:
സ്വാദ്
(svādŭ)
— appetizing or pleasant flavour or taste; an instance of this
Norwegian:
nytelse
— appetizing or pleasant flavour or taste; an instance of this
Portuguese:
gosto
— appetizing or pleasant flavour or taste; an instance of this
Russian:
вкус
(vkus)
— appetizing or pleasant flavour or taste; an instance of this
Russian:
за́пах
(zápax)
— appetizing or pleasant flavour or taste; an instance of this
Slovak:
pôžitok
— appetizing or pleasant flavour or taste; an instance of this
Slovak:
rozkoš
— appetizing or pleasant flavour or taste; an instance of this
Slovak:
slasť
— appetizing or pleasant flavour or taste; an instance of this
Tagalog:
sarap
— appetizing or pleasant flavour or taste; an instance of this
Tagalog:
gusto
— appetizing or pleasant flavour or taste; an instance of this
Tagalog:
masarap
— appetizing or pleasant flavour or taste; an instance of this
Bulgarian:
вкус
(vkus)
— pleasant quality; an instance of this
Bulgarian:
аромат
(aromat)
— pleasant quality; an instance of this
German:
Qualität
— pleasant quality; an instance of this
German:
Geschmack
— pleasant quality; an instance of this
German:
Eigenart
— pleasant quality; an instance of this
German:
Besonderheit
— pleasant quality; an instance of this
German:
Charakteristik
— pleasant quality; an instance of this
Hindi:
तड़का
(taṛkā)
— pleasant quality; an instance of this
Hindi:
छौंक
(cha͠uk)
— pleasant quality; an instance of this
Hindi:
बघार
(baghār)
— pleasant quality; an instance of this
Italian:
gusto
— pleasant quality; an instance of this
Portuguese:
iguaria
— pleasant quality; an instance of this
Russian:
вкус
(vkus)
— pleasant quality; an instance of this
Russian:
при́вкус
(prívkus)
— pleasant quality; an instance of this
Tagalog:
sarap
— pleasant quality; an instance of this
Tagalog:
gusto
— pleasant quality; an instance of this
Bulgarian:
характерност
(harakternost)
— characteristic or quality which accompanies another thing
Bulgarian:
особеност
(osobenost)
— characteristic or quality which accompanies another thing
Finnish:
maku
— characteristic or quality which accompanies another thing
Bulgarian:
подправка
(podpravka)
— condiment or sauce added to food for a spicy or tangy flavour
Bulgarian:
сос
(sos)
— condiment or sauce added to food for a spicy or tangy flavour
Esperanto:
reliŝo
— condiment or sauce added to food for a spicy or tangy flavour
French:
relish
— condiment or sauce added to food for a spicy or tangy flavour
German:
Chutney
— condiment or sauce added to food for a spicy or tangy flavour
German:
Relish
— condiment or sauce added to food for a spicy or tangy flavour
German:
Soße
— condiment or sauce added to food for a spicy or tangy flavour
German:
Würze
— condiment or sauce added to food for a spicy or tangy flavour
German:
Gemüse
— condiment or sauce added to food for a spicy or tangy flavour
German:
Gemüsesalat
— condiment or sauce added to food for a spicy or tangy flavour
Ancient Greek:
ἥδυσμα
(hḗdusma)
— condiment or sauce added to food for a spicy or tangy flavour
Hindi:
चटनी
(caṭnī)
— condiment or sauce added to food for a spicy or tangy flavour
Irish:
anlann
— condiment or sauce added to food for a spicy or tangy flavour
Irish:
anlann goinbhlasta
— condiment or sauce added to food for a spicy or tangy flavour
Italian:
condimento
— condiment or sauce added to food for a spicy or tangy flavour
Latin:
pulmentum
— condiment or sauce added to food for a spicy or tangy flavour
Māori:
kīnaki
— condiment or sauce added to food for a spicy or tangy flavour
Māori:
towhiro
— condiment or sauce added to food for a spicy or tangy flavour
Portuguese:
compota
— condiment or sauce added to food for a spicy or tangy flavour
Russian:
припра́ва
(pripráva)
— condiment or sauce added to food for a spicy or tangy flavour
Spanish:
salsa / condimento de pepinillos
— condiment or sauce added to food for a spicy or tangy flavour
Tagalog:
sarap
— condiment or sauce added to food for a spicy or tangy flavour
Tagalog:
gusto
— condiment or sauce added to food for a spicy or tangy flavour
Tagalog:
masarap
— condiment or sauce added to food for a spicy or tangy flavour
Urdu:
چٹنی
(caṭnī)
— condiment or sauce added to food for a spicy or tangy flavour
Finnish:
nakkaus
— projection around, or at the side of, a tenon
Bulgarian:
подправям
(podpravjam)
— (transitive) to give (something) (a pleasant) flavour or taste
Bulgarian:
придавам вкус
(pridavam vkus)
— (transitive) to give (something) (a pleasant) flavour or taste
Finnish:
maustaa
— (transitive) to give (something) (a pleasant) flavour or taste
French:
parfumer
— (transitive) to give (something) (a pleasant) flavour or taste
German:
aromatisieren
— (transitive) to give (something) (a pleasant) flavour or taste
Māori:
towhiro
— (transitive) to give (something) (a pleasant) flavour or taste
Bulgarian:
харесвам
(haresvam)
— (transitive) to take delight or pleasure in (someone or oneself, or something); (intransitive) to take delight or pleasure
Chinese Mandarin:
享受
(xiǎngshòu)
— (transitive) to take delight or pleasure in (someone or oneself, or something); (intransitive) to take delight or pleasure
Dutch:
genieten
— (transitive) to take delight or pleasure in (someone or oneself, or something); (intransitive) to take delight or pleasure
Finnish:
nautiskella
— (transitive) to take delight or pleasure in (someone or oneself, or something); (intransitive) to take delight or pleasure
Finnish:
nauttia
— (transitive) to take delight or pleasure in (someone or oneself, or something); (intransitive) to take delight or pleasure
German:
begeistert sein
— (transitive) to take delight or pleasure in (someone or oneself, or something); (intransitive) to take delight or pleasure
German:
Gefallen finden an
— (transitive) to take delight or pleasure in (someone or oneself, or something); (intransitive) to take delight or pleasure
German:
genußvoll tun
— (transitive) to take delight or pleasure in (someone or oneself, or something); (intransitive) to take delight or pleasure
German:
mit Begeisterung tun
— (transitive) to take delight or pleasure in (someone or oneself, or something); (intransitive) to take delight or pleasure
German:
mit Freude tun
— (transitive) to take delight or pleasure in (someone or oneself, or something); (intransitive) to take delight or pleasure
German:
mit Genuß tun
— (transitive) to take delight or pleasure in (someone or oneself, or something); (intransitive) to take delight or pleasure
German:
mit Wollust tun
— (transitive) to take delight or pleasure in (someone or oneself, or something); (intransitive) to take delight or pleasure
Kazakh:
ләззаттану
(läzzattanu)
— (transitive) to take delight or pleasure in (someone or oneself, or something); (intransitive) to take delight or pleasure
Kazakh:
рахатын көру
(raxatyn köru)
— (transitive) to take delight or pleasure in (someone or oneself, or something); (intransitive) to take delight or pleasure
Kazakh:
зейнетін көру
(zeinetın köru)
— (transitive) to take delight or pleasure in (someone or oneself, or something); (intransitive) to take delight or pleasure
Latin:
fruor
— (transitive) to take delight or pleasure in (someone or oneself, or something); (intransitive) to take delight or pleasure
Russian:
наслаждаться
(naslaždatʹsja)
— (transitive) to take delight or pleasure in (someone or oneself, or something); (intransitive) to take delight or pleasure
Spanish:
saborear
— (transitive) to take delight or pleasure in (someone or oneself, or something); (intransitive) to take delight or pleasure
Ukrainian:
насолоджуватися
(nasolodžuvatysja)
— (transitive) to take delight or pleasure in (someone or oneself, or something); (intransitive) to take delight or pleasure
Ukrainian:
отримувати задоволення
(otrymuvaty zadovolennja)
— (transitive) to take delight or pleasure in (someone or oneself, or something); (intransitive) to take delight or pleasure
Finnish:
nakata
— to add one or more relishes to (a tenon, etc.)