Standard Lemma guide

repellent

adj · noun · 12 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /ɹəˈpɛlənt/
  • UK: /ɹɪˈpɛlənt/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • US: /ɹəˈpɛlənt/
  • US: /ɹiˈpɛlənt/
  • CMU ARPABET: R IH0 P EH1 L AH0 N T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Repulsive, inspiring aversion.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • The mixture of whey, beetroot juice, and spirulina seems repellent to me.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: aversive

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Resistant or impervious to something.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • All that fabric's supposed to be dust-repellent.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Narrower terms: moisture-repellent, water-repellent

3

adj

Meaning 3

Tending or able to repel; driving back.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic

Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics

Examples

  • These particles exercise a-highly repellent force.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A substance or solution used to repel insects, dangerous animals, or other pests.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • None of the mosquito repellents we've tried work.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A substance or treatment for a fabric etc to make it impervious to something.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • They applied dirt repellent to the sports car.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

Someone or something that repels.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly, obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

adjective satellite

Meaning 7

incapable of absorbing or mixing with

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a water-repellent fabric
  • plastic highly resistant to steam and water

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: resistant

Antonyms: none provided

8

adjective satellite

Meaning 8

highly offensive; arousing aversion or disgust

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a disgusting smell
  • distasteful language
  • a loathsome disease
  • the idea of eating meat is repellent to me
  • revolting food
  • a wicked stench

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: disgusting, disgustful, distasteful, foul, loathly, loathsome, repellant, repelling, revolting, skanky, wicked, yucky

Antonyms: none provided

9

adjective satellite

Meaning 9

serving or tending to repel

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he became rebarbative and prickly and spiteful
  • I find his obsequiousness repellent

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: rebarbative, repellant

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

the power to repel

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • she knew many repellents to his advances

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: repellant

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: power, powerfulness

11

noun

Meaning 11

a chemical substance that repels animals

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: repellant

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: compound, chemical compound

Narrower terms: insectifuge, insect repellent, insect repellant

12

noun

Meaning 12

a compound with which fabrics are treated to repel water

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: repellant

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: compound, chemical compound

History

Etymology

From Latin repellēns. Equivalent to repel + -ent.

Across languages

Translations

43 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: противен (protiven) — repulsive, inspiring aversion
  • Catalan: repel·lent — repulsive, inspiring aversion
  • Esperanto: naŭza — repulsive, inspiring aversion
  • Esperanto: forpuŝema — repulsive, inspiring aversion
  • Finnish: vastenmielinen — repulsive, inspiring aversion
  • Finnish: kuvottava — repulsive, inspiring aversion
  • French: répulsif — repulsive, inspiring aversion
  • Italian: ripugnante — repulsive, inspiring aversion
  • Italian: disgustoso — repulsive, inspiring aversion
  • Norwegian Bokmål: frastøtende — repulsive, inspiring aversion
  • Portuguese: repugnante — repulsive, inspiring aversion
  • Romanian: repulsiv — repulsive, inspiring aversion
  • Romanian: antipatic — repulsive, inspiring aversion
  • Russian: отта́лкивающий (ottálkivajuščij) — repulsive, inspiring aversion
  • Russian: отврати́тельный (otvratítelʹnyj) — repulsive, inspiring aversion
  • Spanish: repulsivo — repulsive, inspiring aversion
  • Bulgarian: непропусклив (nepropuskliv) — resistant or impervious to something
  • Finnish: kestävä — resistant or impervious to something
  • Finnish: hylkivä — resistant or impervious to something
  • Finnish: pitävä — resistant or impervious to something
  • Norwegian Bokmål: ugjennomtrengelig — resistant or impervious to something
  • Russian: непроницаемый (nepronicajemyj) — resistant or impervious to something
  • Spanish: impermeable — resistant or impervious to something
  • Bulgarian: отблъскващ (otblǎskvašt) — tending or able to repel
  • Catalan: repel·lent — tending or able to repel
  • Finnish: vastenmielinen — tending or able to repel
  • Finnish: kuvottava — tending or able to repel
  • French: répulsif — tending or able to repel
  • Galician: repelente — tending or able to repel
  • Italian: repellente — tending or able to repel
  • Norwegian Bokmål: avstøtende — tending or able to repel
  • Portuguese: repelente — tending or able to repel
  • Romanian: respingător — tending or able to repel
  • Russian: отта́лкивающий (ottálkivajuščij) — tending or able to repel
  • Spanish: repelente — tending or able to repel
  • Bulgarian: репелент (repelent) — substance used to repel animals
  • Czech: repelent — substance used to repel animals
  • Finnish: hyönteiskarkote — substance used to repel animals
  • Finnish: karkote — substance used to repel animals
  • Norwegian Bokmål: insektmiddel — substance used to repel animals
  • Norwegian Bokmål: myggmiddel — substance used to repel animals
  • Scottish Gaelic: ola ana-chuileag — substance used to repel animals
  • Spanish: repelente para insectos — substance used to repel animals
Real reading context

repellent in complete knowledge articles