Standard Lemma guide

repine

noun · verb · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: rĭpīnʹ
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ɹɪˈpaɪn/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: rĭpīnʹ
  • General-American: /ɹɪˈpaɪn/
  • General-American: /ɹə-/
  • rhymes with -aɪn

1

noun

Meaning 1

A repining.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic, obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To complain; to regret; to fret.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive, literary

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To long for (something) discontentedly; to pine.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive, literary

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

express discontent

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: complain, kick, plain, sound off, quetch, kvetch

History

Etymology

Believed to have been formed (with uncertainty, due to the unusual formation) as re- + pine, with the verb giving rise to the noun (first attested in 1529 and 1593 respectively); compare the Middle English verb repinen (“(uncertain) to cause trouble to someone, grieve”) (from pīnen (“to cause pain, grieve, hurt, trouble; to starve, pine; to torment, torture”), from Old English pīnian), which may be related.

Across languages

Translations

6 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: оплаквам се (oplakvam se) — to complain, regret
  • Czech: soužit se — to complain, regret
  • Polish: narzekać — to complain, regret
  • Polish: skarżyć się — to complain, regret
  • Portuguese: lamentar-se — to complain, regret
  • Portuguese: reclamar — to complain, regret