Standard Lemma guide

represent

verb · 31 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Canada, General-American, Received-Pronunciation: /ˌɹɛpɹɪˈzɛnt/
  • California: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Australian: /ˌɹepɹɪˈzent/
  • New-Zealand: /ˌɹepɹəˈzent/
  • Scotland, Wales: /ˌɾɛpɾɪˈzɛnt/
  • /ˌɹi(ː).pɹɪˈzɛnt/
  • /ˈɹiː.pɹɪˌzɛnt/
  • CMU ARPABET: R EH2 P R IH0 Z EH1 N T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

verb

Meaning 1

To present again or anew; to present by means of something standing in the place of; to exhibit the counterpart or image of; to typify.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To portray visually; to delineate.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • a landscape can be represented in a picture.
  • The sculptor represented a horse in bronze.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To portray by mimicry or acting; to act the part or character of.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • It has always been his dream to represent Hamlet on Broadway.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: play

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To stand or act in the place of; to perform the duties, exercise the rights, or otherwise act on behalf of.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • He sent his agent to represent himself at the meeting.
  • As he was too ill to accept the award, his brother represented him at the ceremony.
  • An attorney's job is to represent his client in court

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To act as a representative of (a country, state, district etc.).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Topics: government, politics

Examples

  • They chose a member of Congress to represent their district.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To portray to another using language; to show; to give one's own impressions and judgement of.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • He represented that he was investigating for the police department.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To give an account of; to describe.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To serve as a sign or symbol of.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • The @ symbol represents the online world.
  • A dove is often used to represent peace.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

To bring a certain sensation of into the mind; to cause to be known, felt, or apprehended; to present.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

verb

Meaning 10

To form or image again in consciousness, as an object of cognition or apprehension (something presentative, which was originally apprehended by direct presentation).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

verb

Meaning 11

To constitute, to make up, to be an example of.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

verb

Meaning 12

To participate as a team member.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

verb

Meaning 13

To play as if holding (a set of cards); to play as if having made (a hand).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Topics: card-games, poker

Examples

  • Richard was holding the nuts, but he was trying to represent two-pair to get the other players to bet.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

verb

Meaning 14

To constitute a good example or symbol of a group of people; to acquit oneself well.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Qualifier: African-American Vernacular

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

15

verb

Meaning 15

To present again, for instance for medical attention.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: medicine, sciences

Examples

  • represented to the emergency department

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

16

verb

Meaning 16

To present again, possibly in an altered form.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly

Examples

  • video game represented as live-action television

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

17

verb

Meaning 17

to establish a mapping (of mathematical elements or sets)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: map

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: permute, commute, transpose

18

verb

Meaning 18

bring forward and present to the mind

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • We presented the arguments to him
  • We cannot represent this knowledge to our formal reason

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: present, lay out

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: state, say, tell

Narrower terms: argue, reason, indicate, spin

19

verb

Meaning 19

point out or draw attention to in protest or remonstrance

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • our parents represented to us the need for more caution

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: remonstrate, point out

20

verb

Meaning 20

express indirectly by an image, form, or model; be a symbol

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • What does the Statue of Liberty symbolize?

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: typify, symbolize, symbolise, stand for

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: mean, intend

Narrower terms: embody, be, personify, typify, epitomize, epitomise

21

verb

Meaning 21

describe or present, usually with respect to a particular quality

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • He represented this book as an example of the Russian 19th century novel

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: describe, depict, draw

Narrower terms: symbolize, symbolise, actualize, actualise

22

verb

Meaning 22

serve as a means of expressing something

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The flower represents a young girl

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: express, verbalize, verbalise, utter, give tongue to

Narrower terms: misrepresent, belie, dramatize, dramatise, portray, embody

23

verb

Meaning 23

create an image or likeness of

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The painter represented his wife as a young girl

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: interpret

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: re-create

Narrower terms: sensualize, carnalize, silhouette, animalize, animalise, profile, paint, capture, picture, depict, render, show, stylize, stylise, conventionalize, map, portray, limn, present, draw, model, mock up, graph, chart

24

verb

Meaning 24

perform (a play), especially on a stage

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • we are going to stage `Othello'

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: stage, present

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: re-create

Narrower terms: set, localize, localise, place

25

verb

Meaning 25

play a role or part

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • Gielgud played Hamlet
  • She wants to act Lady Macbeth, but she is too young for the role
  • She played the servant to her husband's master

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: act, play

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: re-create

Narrower terms: make, pretend, make believe, support, enact, reenact, act out, impersonate, portray, parody, emote

26

verb

Meaning 26

be a delegate or spokesperson for; represent somebody's interest or be a proxy or substitute for, as of politicians and office holders representing their constituents, or of a tenant representing other tenants in a housing dispute

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • I represent the silent majority

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: serve

27

verb

Meaning 27

be representative or typical for

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • This period is represented by Beethoven

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: be

Narrower terms: instantiate, speak for

28

verb

Meaning 28

be the defense counsel for someone in a trial

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • Ms. Smith will represent the defendant

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: defend

Antonyms: none provided

29

verb

Meaning 29

form or compose

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • This money is my only income
  • The stone wall was the backdrop for the performance
  • These constitute my entire belonging
  • The children made up the chorus
  • This sum represents my entire income for a year
  • These few men comprise his entire army

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: constitute, make up, comprise, be

Antonyms: none provided

Narrower terms: make, compose, form, constitute, range, straddle, fall into, fall under, present, pose, supplement

30

verb

Meaning 30

take the place of or be parallel or equivalent to

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • Because of the sound changes in the course of history, an 'h' in Greek stands for an 's' in Latin

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: stand for, correspond

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: equal, be

31

verb

Meaning 31

be characteristic of

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • This compositional style is exemplified by this fugue

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: exemplify

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: embody, be, personify

History

Etymology

From Old French représenter, from Latin repraesentō. Displaced native Old English spelian (“to represent”).

Etymology tree Proto-Italic *wre- Latin re-der. Old French re-bor. Middle English re- English re- English presend English -t English present English represent From re- + present.

Across languages

Translations

118 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: представям (predstavjam) — to present again or anew
  • Catalan: representar — to present again or anew
  • Dutch: voorstellen — to present again or anew
  • French: représenter — to present again or anew
  • Galician: representar — to present again or anew
  • Italian: ripresentare — to present again or anew
  • Māori: kanohi kitea — to present again or anew
  • Portuguese: reapresentar — to present again or anew
  • Romanian: reprezenta — to present again or anew
  • Bulgarian: изобразявам (izobrazjavam) — to portray by pictorial or plastic art
  • Catalan: representar — to portray by pictorial or plastic art
  • Finnish: kuvata — to portray by pictorial or plastic art
  • French: représenter — to portray by pictorial or plastic art
  • German: darstellen — to portray by pictorial or plastic art
  • Greek: αναπαριστάνω (anaparistáno) — to portray by pictorial or plastic art
  • Greek: ἐϊκάσδω (eïkásdō) — to portray by pictorial or plastic art
  • Ancient Greek: εἰκάζω (eikázō) — to portray by pictorial or plastic art
  • Hungarian: ábrázol — to portray by pictorial or plastic art
  • Hungarian: megjelenít — to portray by pictorial or plastic art
  • Hungarian: mutat — to portray by pictorial or plastic art
  • Hungarian: bemutat — to portray by pictorial or plastic art
  • Italian: rappresentare — to portray by pictorial or plastic art
  • Lithuanian: pavaizduoti — to portray by pictorial or plastic art
  • Lithuanian: vaizduoti — to portray by pictorial or plastic art
  • Persian: نشان دادن (nešân dâdan) — to portray by pictorial or plastic art
  • Portuguese: representar — to portray by pictorial or plastic art
  • Romanian: reprezenta — to portray by pictorial or plastic art
  • Scottish Gaelic: riochdaich — to portray by pictorial or plastic art
  • Swahili: wakilisha — to portray by pictorial or plastic art
  • Bulgarian: представям (predstavjam) — to portray by mimicry or action of any kind
  • Catalan: representar — to portray by mimicry or action of any kind
  • Dutch: voorstellen — to portray by mimicry or action of any kind
  • Finnish: kuvata — to portray by mimicry or action of any kind
  • French: jouer — to portray by mimicry or action of any kind
  • German: darstellen — to portray by mimicry or action of any kind
  • Greek: αναπαριστάνω (anaparistáno) — to portray by mimicry or action of any kind
  • Hungarian: játszik — to portray by mimicry or action of any kind
  • Hungarian: eljátszik — to portray by mimicry or action of any kind
  • Lithuanian: pavaizduoti — to portray by mimicry or action of any kind
  • Lithuanian: išreikšti — to portray by mimicry or action of any kind
  • Lithuanian: vaizduoti — to portray by mimicry or action of any kind
  • Scottish Gaelic: riochdaich — to portray by mimicry or action of any kind
  • Swahili: wakilisha — to portray by mimicry or action of any kind
  • Arabic: مَثَّلَ (maṯṯala) — to stand in the place of, act on behalf of
  • Azerbaijani: təmsil etmək — to stand in the place of, act on behalf of
  • Bulgarian: представям (predstavjam) — to stand in the place of, act on behalf of
  • Catalan: representar — to stand in the place of, act on behalf of
  • Chinese Mandarin: 代表 (dàibiǎo) — to stand in the place of, act on behalf of
  • Czech: reprezentovat — to stand in the place of, act on behalf of
  • Czech: zastupovat — to stand in the place of, act on behalf of
  • Danish: repræsentere — to stand in the place of, act on behalf of
  • Dutch: vertegenwoordigen — to stand in the place of, act on behalf of
  • Dutch: representeren — to stand in the place of, act on behalf of
  • Esperanto: reprezenti — to stand in the place of, act on behalf of
  • Finnish: edustaa — to stand in the place of, act on behalf of
  • French: représenter — to stand in the place of, act on behalf of
  • Galician: representar — to stand in the place of, act on behalf of
  • German: vertreten — to stand in the place of, act on behalf of
  • German: repräsentieren — to stand in the place of, act on behalf of
  • Greek: εκπροσωπώ (ekprosopó) — to stand in the place of, act on behalf of
  • Greek: αντιπροσωπεύω (antiprosopévo) — to stand in the place of, act on behalf of
  • Hungarian: képvisel — to stand in the place of, act on behalf of
  • Italian: rappresentare — to stand in the place of, act on behalf of
  • Japanese: 代表する (daihyō suru) — to stand in the place of, act on behalf of
  • Kazakh: өкілдік ету (ökıldık etu) — to stand in the place of, act on behalf of
  • Kazakh: өкілі болу (ökılı bolu) — to stand in the place of, act on behalf of
  • Kazakh: өкілдендіру (ökıldendıru) — to stand in the place of, act on behalf of
  • Korean: 대표하다 (daepyohada) — to stand in the place of, act on behalf of
  • Latvian: pārstāvēt — to stand in the place of, act on behalf of
  • Lithuanian: reprezentuoti — to stand in the place of, act on behalf of
  • Lithuanian: atstovauti — to stand in the place of, act on behalf of
  • Māori: whakakanohi — to stand in the place of, act on behalf of
  • Norwegian: representere — to stand in the place of, act on behalf of
  • Polish: reprezentować — to stand in the place of, act on behalf of
  • Portuguese: representar — to stand in the place of, act on behalf of
  • Romanian: reprezenta — to stand in the place of, act on behalf of
  • Russian: представля́ть (predstavljátʹ) — to stand in the place of, act on behalf of
  • Scottish Gaelic: riochdaich — to stand in the place of, act on behalf of
  • Spanish: representar — to stand in the place of, act on behalf of
  • Swahili: wakilisha — to stand in the place of, act on behalf of
  • Swedish: representera — to stand in the place of, act on behalf of
  • Ukrainian: представля́ти (predstavljáty) — to stand in the place of, act on behalf of
  • Vietnamese: đại diện — to stand in the place of, act on behalf of
  • Bulgarian: изобразявам (izobrazjavam) — to exhibit to another mind in language
  • Ancient Greek: ἀποφαίνω (apophaínō) — to exhibit to another mind in language
  • Hungarian: feltüntet — to exhibit to another mind in language
  • Hungarian: lefest — to exhibit to another mind in language
  • Hungarian: beállít — to exhibit to another mind in language
  • Irish: cuir in iúl — to exhibit to another mind in language
  • Lithuanian: išreikšti — to exhibit to another mind in language
  • Lithuanian: perteikti — to exhibit to another mind in language
  • Bulgarian: описвам (opisvam) — to give an account of; to describe
  • Greek: αναπαριστάνω (anaparistáno) — to give an account of; to describe
  • Hungarian: előad — to give an account of; to describe
  • Hungarian: beszámol — to give an account of; to describe
  • Lithuanian: išreikšti — to give an account of; to describe
  • Bulgarian: символизирам (simvoliziram) — to serve as a sign or symbol of
  • Catalan: representar — to serve as a sign or symbol of
  • Dutch: voorstellen — to serve as a sign or symbol of
  • Finnish: edustaa — to serve as a sign or symbol of
  • Galician: representar — to serve as a sign or symbol of
  • German: darstellen — to serve as a sign or symbol of
  • Greek: αντιπροσωπεύω (antiprosopévo) — to serve as a sign or symbol of
  • Hungarian: jelöl — to serve as a sign or symbol of
  • Hungarian: jelent — to serve as a sign or symbol of
  • Italian: rappresentare — to serve as a sign or symbol of
  • Lithuanian: simbolizuoti — to serve as a sign or symbol of
  • Lithuanian: reprezentuoti — to serve as a sign or symbol of
  • Polish: reprezentować — to serve as a sign or symbol of
  • Portuguese: representar — to serve as a sign or symbol of
  • Romanian: reprezenta — to serve as a sign or symbol of
  • Scottish Gaelic: riochdaich — to serve as a sign or symbol of
  • Spanish: representar — to serve as a sign or symbol of
  • Swahili: wakilisha — to serve as a sign or symbol of
  • Ukrainian: зображувати (zobražuvaty) — to serve as a sign or symbol of
  • Catalan: representar — to form or image again in consciousness, as an object of cognition or apprehension
  • Italian: rappresentare — to form or image again in consciousness, as an object of cognition or apprehension
  • Romanian: reprezenta — to form or image again in consciousness, as an object of cognition or apprehension
Real reading context

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