Standard Lemma guide

rescue

name · noun · verb · 19 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈɹɛs.kjuː/
  • Canada, General-American: /ˈɹɛs.kju/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • South-Asia: /ˈrɛs.kju/
  • South-Asia, proscribed: /rɪsˈkju/
  • CMU ARPABET: R EH1 S K Y UW0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A city in California.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

An act or episode of rescuing, saving.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A liberation, freeing.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

The act of unlawfully freeing a person, or confiscated goods, from custody.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Qualifier: largely obsolete

Topics: law

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

The forcible ending of a siege; liberation from similar military peril.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • The rescue of Jerusalem was the original motive of the Crusaders

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A special airliner flight to bring home passengers who are stranded.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

A rescuee.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • The dog was a rescue with some behavior issues.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To save from any violence, danger or evil.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • The well-trained team rescued everyone after the avalanche.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: free, deliver, pull out of the fire

Antonyms: endanger, imperil

9

verb

Meaning 9

To free or liberate from confinement or other physical restraint.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • to rescue a prisoner from the enemy

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: liberate, release

Antonyms: arrest, capture, kidnap

10

verb

Meaning 10

To recover forcibly, especially from a siege.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: liberate, recapture, retake

Antonyms: besiege, capture

11

verb

Meaning 11

To remove or withdraw from a state of exposure to evil and sin.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively, transitive

Examples

  • Traditionally missionaries aim to rescue many ignorant heathen souls.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: redeem, save

Antonyms: corrupt, deprave

12

verb

Meaning 12

To achieve something positive under difficult conditions.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

verb

Meaning 13

To restore a particular trait in an organism that was lost or altered, especially where this loss was as the consequence of some experimental manipulation.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Topics: biology, genetics, medicine, natural-sciences, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

verb

Meaning 14

To salvage and restore something that has been discarded.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • I rescued a set of antique dining chairs.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

15

verb

Meaning 15

To fix a mistake made while preparing something, especially in cooking.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • The cook rescued the sauce after it began to curdle.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

16

verb

Meaning 16

To adopt (an animal).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

17

noun

Meaning 17

recovery or preservation from loss or danger

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • work is the deliverance of mankind
  • a surgeon's job is the saving of lives

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: deliverance, delivery, saving

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: recovery, retrieval

Narrower terms: lifesaving, redemption, salvation, reclamation, reformation, salvage, search and rescue mission

18

verb

Meaning 18

take forcibly from legal custody

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • rescue prisoners

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: take

19

verb

Meaning 19

free from harm or evil

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: deliver

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: save, carry through, pull through, bring through

Narrower terms: salvage, salve, relieve, save, reprieve

History

Etymology

From Middle English rescouen, from Old French rescoure, rescurre, rescorre; from Latin prefix re- (“re-”) + excutere (“to shake or drive out”), from ex (“out”) + quatiō (“to shake”). Displaced native Old English nerian.

Across languages

Translations

231 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: shpëtim — act of rescuing, saving
  • Arabic: إِنْقَاذ (ʔinqāḏ) — act of rescuing, saving
  • Armenian: փրկում (pʻrkum) — act of rescuing, saving
  • Asturian: rescate — act of rescuing, saving
  • Azerbaijani: xilas — act of rescuing, saving
  • Belarusian: ратава́нне (ratavánnje) — act of rescuing, saving
  • Belarusian: рату́нак (ratúnak) — act of rescuing, saving
  • Belarusian: выратава́нне (vyratavánnje) — act of rescuing, saving
  • Bulgarian: спася́ване (spasjávane) — act of rescuing, saving
  • Bulgarian: спасе́ние (spasénie) — act of rescuing, saving
  • Catalan: rescat — act of rescuing, saving
  • Chinese Mandarin: 援救 (yuánjiù) — act of rescuing, saving
  • Chinese Mandarin: 營救 /营救 (yíngjiù, yíngjiu) — act of rescuing, saving
  • Chinese Mandarin: 救出 (jiùchū) — act of rescuing, saving
  • Czech: záchrana — act of rescuing, saving
  • Dutch: redding — act of rescuing, saving
  • Finnish: pelastus — act of rescuing, saving
  • Finnish: pelastaminen — act of rescuing, saving
  • French: sauvetage — act of rescuing, saving
  • French: secours — act of rescuing, saving
  • French: rescousse — act of rescuing, saving
  • Galician: rescate — act of rescuing, saving
  • German: Rettung — act of rescuing, saving
  • Greek: διάσωση (diásosi) — act of rescuing, saving
  • Hebrew: הצלה (hatsalá) — act of rescuing, saving
  • Hindi: बचाव (bacāv) — act of rescuing, saving
  • Hindi: मुक्ति (mukti) — act of rescuing, saving
  • Irish: tarrtháil — act of rescuing, saving
  • Italian: salvataggio — act of rescuing, saving
  • Japanese: 救出 (kyūshutsu) — act of rescuing, saving
  • Kazakh: құтқару (qūtqaru) — act of rescuing, saving
  • Korean: 구출 (guchul) — act of rescuing, saving
  • Kyrgyz: куткаруу (kutkaruu) — act of rescuing, saving
  • Latin: ademptio — act of rescuing, saving
  • Latin: redemptura — act of rescuing, saving
  • Latin: redemptio — act of rescuing, saving
  • Latin: asservatio — act of rescuing, saving
  • Latin: extractio — act of rescuing, saving
  • Latin: subventio — act of rescuing, saving
  • Macedonian: спасување (spasuvanje) — act of rescuing, saving
  • Manchu: ᠠᡳᡨᡠᠪᡠᠨ (aitubun) — act of rescuing, saving
  • Mongolian: аврал (avral) — act of rescuing, saving
  • Norwegian Bokmål: berging — act of rescuing, saving
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: berging — act of rescuing, saving
  • Persian: نجات (nejât) — act of rescuing, saving
  • Polish: ratunek — act of rescuing, saving
  • Portuguese: resgate — act of rescuing, saving
  • Russian: спасе́ние (spasénije) — act of rescuing, saving
  • Scottish Gaelic: saoradh — act of rescuing, saving
  • Serbo-Croatian: спаша́ва̄ње — act of rescuing, saving
  • Serbo-Croatian: spašávānje — act of rescuing, saving
  • Slovak: záchrana — act of rescuing, saving
  • Slovene: reševanje — act of rescuing, saving
  • Spanish: rescate — act of rescuing, saving
  • Swedish: räddning — act of rescuing, saving
  • Swedish: undsättning — act of rescuing, saving
  • Tagalog: pagliligtas — act of rescuing, saving
  • Tajik: наҷот (najot) — act of rescuing, saving
  • Ottoman Turkish: نجات (necât) — act of rescuing, saving
  • Ukrainian: поряту́нок (porjatúnok) — act of rescuing, saving
  • Uzbek: qutqarish — act of rescuing, saving
  • Uzbek: najot — act of rescuing, saving
  • Vietnamese: sự cứu — act of rescuing, saving
  • Welsh: achubiaeth — act of rescuing, saving
  • Dutch: ontzetting — forcible ending of a siege
  • Finnish: vapauttaminen — forcible ending of a siege
  • Finnish: pelastuslento — special airliner flight
  • Albanian: shpëtoj — to save from any danger or violence
  • Arabic: أَنْقَذَ (ʔanqaḏa) — to save from any danger or violence
  • Arabic: خَلَّصَ (ḵallaṣa) — to save from any danger or violence
  • Arabic: نَجَّى (najjā) — to save from any danger or violence
  • Arabic: أنقذ (ʔánqaz) — to save from any danger or violence
  • Armenian: փրկել (pʻrkel) — to save from any danger or violence
  • Asturian: rescatar — to save from any danger or violence
  • Azerbaijani: qurtarmaq — to save from any danger or violence
  • Belarusian: ратава́ць (ratavácʹ) — to save from any danger or violence
  • Belarusian: вы́ратаваць (výratavacʹ) — to save from any danger or violence
  • Bulgarian: спася́вам (spasjávam) — to save from any danger or violence
  • Bulgarian: спася́ (spasjá) — to save from any danger or violence
  • Burmese: ကယ်ဆယ် (kaihcai) — to save from any danger or violence
  • Catalan: salvar — to save from any danger or violence
  • Catalan: rescatar — to save from any danger or violence
  • Chinese Mandarin: 拯救 (zhěngjiù) — to save from any danger or violence
  • Chinese Mandarin: 救援 (jiùyuán) — to save from any danger or violence
  • Chinese Mandarin: 營救 /营救 (yíngjiù) — to save from any danger or violence
  • Chinese Mandarin: 救助 (jiùzhù) — to save from any danger or violence
  • Ngazidja Comorian: uhuyi — to save from any danger or violence
  • Czech: zachránit — to save from any danger or violence
  • Danish: redde — to save from any danger or violence
  • Dutch: bevrijden — to save from any danger or violence
  • Dutch: redden — to save from any danger or violence
  • Dutch: verlossen — to save from any danger or violence
  • Esperanto: savi — to save from any danger or violence
  • Estonian: päästma — to save from any danger or violence
  • Finnish: pelastaa — to save from any danger or violence
  • French: délivrer — to save from any danger or violence
  • French: secourir — to save from any danger or violence
  • French: sauver — to save from any danger or violence
  • Galician: rescatar — to save from any danger or violence
  • Georgian: გადარჩენა (gadarčena) — to save from any danger or violence
  • Georgian: შველა (švela) — to save from any danger or violence
  • Georgian: ხსნა (xsna) — to save from any danger or violence
  • German: retten — to save from any danger or violence
  • German: bergen — to save from any danger or violence
  • German: erlösen — to save from any danger or violence
  • Gothic: 𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽 (ganasjan) — to save from any danger or violence
  • Greek: σώζω (sózo) — to save from any danger or violence
  • Greek: διασώζω (diasózo) — to save from any danger or violence
  • Hawaiian: hoʻopakele — to save from any danger or violence
  • Hawaiian: hoʻopalekana — to save from any danger or violence
  • Hebrew: הִצִּיל (hitsíl) — to save from any danger or violence
  • Hindi: बचाना (bacānā) — to save from any danger or violence
  • Hungarian: megment — to save from any danger or violence
  • Irish: tarrtháil — to save from any danger or violence
  • Italian: salvare — to save from any danger or violence
  • Japanese: 救う (sukuu) — to save from any danger or violence
  • Japanese: 助ける (tasukeru) — to save from any danger or violence
  • Japanese: 救い出す (sukuidasu) — to save from any danger or violence
  • Japanese: 救助する (kyūjo suru) — to save from any danger or violence
  • Kazakh: құтқару (qūtqaru) — to save from any danger or violence
  • Khmer: សង្គ្រោះ (sɑɑsɑngkrŭəh) — to save from any danger or violence
  • Korean: 구하다 (guhada) — to save from any danger or violence
  • Korean: 구출하다 (guchulhada) — to save from any danger or violence
  • Kyrgyz: куткаруу (kutkaruu) — to save from any danger or violence
  • Lao: ກູ້ໄພ (kū phai) — to save from any danger or violence
  • Latin: ademptio — to save from any danger or violence
  • Latin: redemptura — to save from any danger or violence
  • Latin: redemptiō — to save from any danger or violence
  • Latin: asseravatio — to save from any danger or violence
  • Latin: extractiō — to save from any danger or violence
  • Latin: subventiō — to save from any danger or violence
  • Latin: adimō — to save from any danger or violence
  • Latin: redimō — to save from any danger or violence
  • Latin: asservo — to save from any danger or violence
  • Latin: extrahō — to save from any danger or violence
  • Latin: subveniō — to save from any danger or violence
  • Latin: ēripiō — to save from any danger or violence
  • Latvian: glābt — to save from any danger or violence
  • Lithuanian: išgelbėti — to save from any danger or violence
  • Macedonian: спасува (spasuva) — to save from any danger or violence
  • Macedonian: спаси (spasi) — to save from any danger or violence
  • Manchu: ᠠᡳᡨᡠᠪᡠᠮᠪᡳ (aitubumbi) — to save from any danger or violence
  • Māori: rauora — to save from any danger or violence
  • Māori: whakarauora — to save from any danger or violence
  • Mongolian: аврах (avrax) — to save from any danger or violence
  • Khiamniungan Naga: ùithām — to save from any danger or violence
  • Norwegian Bokmål: redde — to save from any danger or violence
  • Norwegian Bokmål: berge — to save from any danger or violence
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: berge — to save from any danger or violence
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: berga — to save from any danger or violence
  • Church Slavic: съпасти (sŭpasti) — to save from any danger or violence
  • Old English: hreddan — to save from any danger or violence
  • Persian: نجات دادن (nejât dâdan) — to save from any danger or violence
  • Polish: ratować — to save from any danger or violence
  • Polish: uratować — to save from any danger or violence
  • Polish: ocalić — to save from any danger or violence
  • Portuguese: resgatar — to save from any danger or violence
  • Portuguese: salvar — to save from any danger or violence
  • Romanian: a salva — to save from any danger or violence
  • Russian: спаса́ть (spasátʹ) — to save from any danger or violence
  • Russian: спасти́ (spastí) — to save from any danger or violence
  • Russian: выруча́ть (vyručátʹ) — to save from any danger or violence
  • Russian: вы́ручить (výručitʹ) — to save from any danger or violence
  • Sanskrit: पिपर्ति (piparti) — to save from any danger or violence
  • Serbo-Croatian: спаша́вати — to save from any danger or violence
  • Serbo-Croatian: спаса́вати — to save from any danger or violence
  • Serbo-Croatian: спа́сити — to save from any danger or violence
  • Serbo-Croatian: спа̑сти — to save from any danger or violence
  • Serbo-Croatian: spašávati — to save from any danger or violence
  • Serbo-Croatian: spasávati — to save from any danger or violence
  • Serbo-Croatian: spásiti — to save from any danger or violence
  • Serbo-Croatian: spásti — to save from any danger or violence
  • Slovak: zachraňovať — to save from any danger or violence
  • Slovak: zachrániť — to save from any danger or violence
  • Slovene: reševati — to save from any danger or violence
  • Slovene: rešīti — to save from any danger or violence
  • Slovene: rẹ́šiti — to save from any danger or violence
  • Southern Altai: куткарар (kutkarar) — to save from any danger or violence
  • Spanish: rescatar — to save from any danger or violence
  • Spanish: socorrer — to save from any danger or violence
  • Spanish: acorrer — to save from any danger or violence
  • Swahili: okoa — to save from any danger or violence
  • Swedish: rädda — to save from any danger or violence
  • Swedish: undsätta — to save from any danger or violence
  • Tajik: наҷот додан (najot dodan) — to save from any danger or violence
  • Tatar: коткару (qotqaru) — to save from any danger or violence
  • Thai: ช่วยเหลือ (chûai-lʉ̌ʉa) — to save from any danger or violence
  • Thai: กู้ภัย (gûu-pai) — to save from any danger or violence
  • Tibetan: ཉེན་ག་ནས་བཏོན (nyen ga nas bton) — to save from any danger or violence
  • Turkish: kurtarmak — to save from any danger or violence
  • Ugaritic: 𐎔𐎍𐎉 (plṭ) — to save from any danger or violence
  • Ukrainian: рятува́ти (rjatuváty) — to save from any danger or violence
  • Ukrainian: врятува́ти (vrjatuváty) — to save from any danger or violence
  • Urdu: بچانا (bacānā) — to save from any danger or violence
  • Uyghur: قۇتقۇزماق (qutquzmaq) — to save from any danger or violence
  • Uyghur: قۇتۇلدۇرماق (qutuldurmaq) — to save from any danger or violence
  • Uzbek: qutqarmoq — to save from any danger or violence
  • Uzbek: xalos qilmoq — to save from any danger or violence
  • Vietnamese: cứu — to save from any danger or violence
  • Walloon: schaper — to save from any danger or violence
  • Welsh: achub — to save from any danger or violence
  • Yámana: tama-lāgöna — to save from any danger or violence
  • Yiddish: ראַטעווען (rateven) — to save from any danger or violence
  • Yiddish: מציל זײַן (matsl zayn) — to save from any danger or violence
  • Albanian: shpëtoj — to free, liberate from physical restraint
  • Armenian: ազատել (azatel) — to free, liberate from physical restraint
  • Bulgarian: освобождавам (osvoboždavam) — to free, liberate from physical restraint
  • Dutch: bevrijden — to free, liberate from physical restraint
  • Dutch: verlossen — to free, liberate from physical restraint
  • Finnish: vapauttaa — to free, liberate from physical restraint
  • Gothic: 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽 (galausjan) — to free, liberate from physical restraint
  • Khiamniungan Naga: ùithām — to free, liberate from physical restraint
  • Russian: освобожда́ть (osvoboždátʹ) — to free, liberate from physical restraint
  • Russian: освободи́ть (osvobodítʹ) — to free, liberate from physical restraint
  • Spanish: rescatar — to free, liberate from physical restraint
  • Welsh: achub — to free, liberate from physical restraint
  • Dutch: loswrikken — to recover forcibly
  • Dutch: ontfutselen — to recover forcibly
  • Finnish: vapauttaa — to recover forcibly
  • Dutch: redden — to remove from exposure to evil/sin
  • Finnish: pelastaa — to remove from exposure to evil/sin
  • Russian: спаса́ть (spasátʹ) — to remove from exposure to evil/sin
  • Russian: спасти́ (spastí) — to remove from exposure to evil/sin
  • Russian: выруча́ть (vyručátʹ) — to remove from exposure to evil/sin
  • Russian: вы́ручить (výručitʹ) — to remove from exposure to evil/sin
  • Finnish: säilyttää — to achieve something positive under difficult conditions
  • Finnish: pelastaa — to achieve something positive under difficult conditions
  • Finnish: palauttaa — biology, genetics: to restore a particular trait in an organism
  • Finnish: pelastaa — to salvage and restore something that has been discarded
  • Finnish: pelastaa — to fix a mistake made while preparing something
  • Finnish: adoptoida — to adopt (an animal)
Real reading context

rescue in complete knowledge articles