noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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UK:/ɹɪˈzɪstə/
US:/ɹɪˈzɪstɚ/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -ɪstə(ɹ)
CMU ARPABET:R IH0 Z IH1 S T ER0
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
One who resists, especially a person who fights against an occupying army.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
An electric component that transmits current in direct proportion to the voltage across it.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Etymology tree English resist Proto-Indo-European *-tōr Proto-Italic *-tōr Latin -tor Latin -ātor Old French -eorbor. Middle English -our ▲ Latin -torlbor. English -or English resistor From resist + -or.
Across languages
Translations
69 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Catalan:
resistent
— one who resists
Chinese Mandarin:
反抗者
(fǎnkàngzhě)
— one who resists
Danish:
modstandsmand
— one who resists
Dutch:
verzetsstrijder
— one who resists
Faroese:
mótstøðumaður
— one who resists
Finnish:
vastarintamies
— one who resists
French:
résistant
— one who resists
German:
Widerstandskämpfer
— one who resists
German:
Widerständler
— one who resists
Greek:
αντιστασιακός
(antistasiakós)
— one who resists
Lithuanian:
pasipriešinimo narys
— one who resists
Portuguese:
resistente
— one who resists
Slovak:
odporca
— one who resists
Slovene:
upornik
— one who resists
Swedish:
motståndsman
— one who resists
Swedish:
motståndskämpe
— one who resists
Armenian:
ռեզիստոր
(ṙezistor)
— electric component
Asturian:
resistencia llétrica
— electric component
Bulgarian:
съпротивление
(sǎprotivlenie)
— electric component
Bulgarian:
резистор
(rezistor)
— electric component
Catalan:
resistència
— electric component
Catalan:
resistor
— electric component
Chinese Mandarin:
電阻 /电阻
(diànzǔ)
— electric component
Chinese Mandarin:
電阻器 /电阻器
(diànzǔqì)
— electric component
Czech:
rezistor
— electric component
Czech:
odpor
— electric component
Danish:
modstand
— electric component
Danish:
resistor
— electric component
Dutch:
weerstand
— electric component
Esperanto:
rezistilo
— electric component
Estonian:
takisti
— electric component
Finnish:
vastus
— electric component
Finnish:
resistori
— electric component
French:
résistance
— electric component
French:
résistor
— electric component
Galician:
resistencia
— electric component
Georgian:
რეზისტორი
(rezisṭori)
— electric component
German:
Widerstand
— electric component
Greek:
αντίσταση
(antístasi)
— electric component
Hebrew:
נגד
(nagad)
— electric component
Icelandic:
viðnám
— electric component
Icelandic:
viðnámstæki
— electric component
Icelandic:
mótstaða
— electric component
Indonesian:
resistor
— electric component
Italian:
resistore
— electric component
Japanese:
抵抗器
(teikōki)
— electric component
Khmer:
រេស៊ីស្ទ័រ
(reisiistɔə)
— electric component
Korean:
저항기
(jeohanggi)
— electric component
Lithuanian:
varžas
— electric component
Malay:
perintang
— electric component
Māori:
parenga iahiko
— electric component
Māori:
parenga
— electric component
Polish:
opornik
— electric component
Polish:
rezystor
— electric component
Portuguese:
resistor
— electric component
Romanian:
rezistor
— electric component
Russian:
рези́стор
(rezístor)
— electric component