Standard Lemma guide

resolve

noun · verb · 30 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /ɹɪˈzɒlv/
  • UK: /ɹiːˈzɒlv/
  • US: /ɹɪˈzɑlv/
  • US: /ɹɪˈzɔlv/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɒlv
  • CMU ARPABET: R IY0 Z AA1 L V Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Determination; will power.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

Examples

  • It took all my resolve to go through with the surgery.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A determination to do something; a fixed decision.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

An act of resolving something; resolution.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To find a solution to (a problem).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: decipher, upsolve, work out, absolve, get to the bottom of, iron out, meliorate, puzzle out, ravel, reason out, resolve, riddle, sleuth, solve, tease out, think out, unpuzzle, unravel, unriddle, unsolve, Any from Thesaurus:untangle

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To reduce to simple or intelligible notions; to make clear or certain; to unravel; to explain.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • to resolve a riddle

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To make a firm decision to do something. To become determined to reach a certain goal or take a certain action.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Examples

  • I resolve to finish this work before I go home.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To determine or decide in purpose; to make ready in mind; to fix; to settle.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • He was resolved by an unexpected event.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To come to an agreement or make peace; patch up relationship, settle differences, bury the hatchet.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • After two weeks of bickering, they finally resolved their differences.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

To break down into constituent parts; to decompose; to disintegrate; to return to a simpler constitution or a primeval state.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive, reflexive, transitive

Examples

  • The House immediately resolved itself into a Committee on the Bill.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

verb

Meaning 10

To cause to perceive or understand; to acquaint; to inform; to convince; to assure; to make certain.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

verb

Meaning 11

To cause a chord to go from dissonance to consonance.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

verb

Meaning 12

To render visible or distinguishable the parts of something.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: engineering, natural-sciences, optics, physical-sciences, physics

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

verb

Meaning 13

To find the IP address of a hostname, or the entity referred to by a symbol in source code; to look up.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

verb

Meaning 14

To melt; to dissolve; to liquefy or soften (a solid).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: rare, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

15

verb

Meaning 15

To melt; to dissolve; to become liquid.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive, rare, reflexive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

16

verb

Meaning 16

To liquefy (a gas or vapour).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

17

verb

Meaning 17

To disperse or scatter; to discuss, as an inflammation or a tumour.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: dated

Topics: medicine, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

18

verb

Meaning 18

To relax; to lie at ease.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

19

verb

Meaning 19

To separate racemic compounds into their enantiomers.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

20

verb

Meaning 20

To solve (an equation, etc.).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic, transitive

Topics: mathematics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

21

verb

Meaning 21

Alternative spelling of re-solve.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of, alternative

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

22

noun

Meaning 22

the trait of being resolute

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • his resoluteness carried him through the battle
  • it was his unshakeable resolution to finish the work

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: resoluteness, firmness, firmness of purpose, resolution

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: trait

Narrower terms: self-control, self-possession, possession, willpower, will power, self-command, self-will, steadiness, sturdiness, stiffness, stubbornness, bullheadedness, obstinacy, obstinance, pigheadedness, single-mindedness, adamance, obduracy, unyieldingness, decisiveness, decision, determination, purpose, steadfastness

23

noun

Meaning 23

a formal expression by a meeting; agreed to by a vote

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: resolution, declaration

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: document, written document, papers

Narrower terms: joint resolution, Declaration of Independence

24

verb

Meaning 24

cause to go into a solution

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The recipe says that we should dissolve a cup of sugar in two cups of water

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: dissolve, break up

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: change integrity

Narrower terms: melt, run, melt down, cut

25

verb

Meaning 25

understand the meaning of

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The question concerning the meaning of life cannot be answered

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: answer

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: solve, work out, figure out, puzzle out, lick, work

26

verb

Meaning 26

bring to an end; settle conclusively

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The case was decided
  • The judge decided the case in favor of the plaintiff
  • The father adjudicated when the sons were quarreling over their inheritance

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: decide, settle, adjudicate

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: end, terminate

Narrower terms: judge, adjust

27

verb

Meaning 27

reach a decision

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he resolved never to drink again

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: purpose

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: decide, make up one's mind, determine

28

verb

Meaning 28

find the solution

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • solve an equation
  • solve for x

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: solve

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: calculate, cipher, cypher, compute, work out, reckon, figure

Narrower terms: factorize, factorise

29

verb

Meaning 29

reach a conclusion after a discussion or deliberation

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: conclude

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: agree, hold, concur, concord

Narrower terms: settle, square off, square up, determine

30

verb

Meaning 30

make clearly visible

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • can this image be resolved?

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: spot, recognize, recognise, distinguish, discern, pick out, make out, tell apart

History

Etymology

From Middle English resolven, from Old French resolver, a learned borrowing of Latin resolvō (“loosen, thaw, melt, resolve”), equivalent to re- + solve. Piecewise doublet of re-solve.

Across languages

Translations

167 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: решителност (rešitelnost) — will power
  • Catalan: resolució — will power
  • Danish: viljekraft — will power
  • Dutch: wilskracht — will power
  • Dutch: vastbeslotenheid — will power
  • Finnish: tahdonvoima — will power
  • French: détermination — will power
  • German: Entschlossenheit — will power
  • Hindi: निश्चय (niścay) — will power
  • Hindi: इच्छाशक्ति (icchāśakti) — will power
  • Hindi: संकल्प (saṅkalp) — will power
  • Hungarian: akaraterő — will power
  • Japanese: 決意 (ketsui) — will power
  • Māori: niwha — will power
  • Māori: pūtohe — will power
  • Māori: pukutohe — will power
  • Plautdietsch: Väanämungsjeist — will power
  • Polish: stanowczość — will power
  • Polish: zdecydowanie — will power
  • Russian: реши́мость (rešímostʹ) — will power
  • Russian: реши́тельность (rešítelʹnostʹ) — will power
  • Russian: сме́лость (smélostʹ) — will power
  • Spanish: resolución — will power
  • Swedish: beslutsamhet — will power
  • Tocharian B: pratiṃ — will power
  • Arabic: حَلَّ (ḥalla) — to find a solution to
  • Bulgarian: решавам (rešavam) — to find a solution to
  • Catalan: resoldre — to find a solution to
  • Catalan: solucionar — to find a solution to
  • Chinese Mandarin: 解決 /解决 (jiějué) — to find a solution to
  • Czech: vyřešit — to find a solution to
  • Dutch: oplossen — to find a solution to
  • Esperanto: solvi — to find a solution to
  • Finnish: ratkaista — to find a solution to
  • French: résoudre — to find a solution to
  • German: lösen — to find a solution to
  • German: auflösen — to find a solution to
  • Ancient Greek: διαλύω (dialúō) — to find a solution to
  • Haitian Creole: rezoud — to find a solution to
  • Hindi: ठानना (ṭhānnā) — to find a solution to
  • Hungarian: megold — to find a solution to
  • Hungarian: megfejt — to find a solution to
  • Irish: scaoil — to find a solution to
  • Italian: risolvere — to find a solution to
  • Italian: accordarsi — to find a solution to
  • Japanese: 解く (toku) — to find a solution to
  • Japanese: 分解する (bunkai suru) — to find a solution to
  • Korean: 해결하다 (haegyeolhada) — to find a solution to
  • Lithuanian: išspręsti — to find a solution to
  • Māori: whakatatū — to find a solution to
  • Middle English: resolven — to find a solution to
  • Occitan: resòlver — to find a solution to
  • Occitan: solucionar — to find a solution to
  • Persian: حل کردن (hal kardan) — to find a solution to
  • Polish: rozwiązać — to find a solution to
  • Polish: rozwiązywać — to find a solution to
  • Portuguese: resolver — to find a solution to
  • Portuguese: decidir — to find a solution to
  • Romanian: rezolva — to find a solution to
  • Russian: реша́ть (rešátʹ) — to find a solution to
  • Russian: реши́ть (rešítʹ) — to find a solution to
  • Spanish: resolver — to find a solution to
  • Spanish: solventar — to find a solution to
  • Spanish: zanjar — to find a solution to
  • Swedish: lösa — to find a solution to
  • Telugu: పరిష్కరించు (pariṣkariñcu) — to find a solution to
  • Finnish: ratkaista — to reduce to simple or intelligible notions; to make clear or certain
  • Finnish: selvittää — to reduce to simple or intelligible notions; to make clear or certain
  • Finnish: selittää — to reduce to simple or intelligible notions; to make clear or certain
  • German: lösen — to reduce to simple or intelligible notions; to make clear or certain
  • Māori: whakamāhuki — to reduce to simple or intelligible notions; to make clear or certain
  • Middle English: resolven — to reduce to simple or intelligible notions; to make clear or certain
  • Catalan: resoldre — to make a firm decision
  • Chinese Mandarin: 決定 /决定 (juédìng) — to make a firm decision
  • Chinese Mandarin: 決心 /决心 (juéxīn) — to make a firm decision
  • Dutch: besluiten — to make a firm decision
  • Dutch: beslissen — to make a firm decision
  • Dutch: zich voornemen — to make a firm decision
  • Finnish: päättää — to make a firm decision
  • French: se résoudre — to make a firm decision
  • German: beschließen — to make a firm decision
  • German: sich entschließen — to make a firm decision
  • Hindi: संकल्प करना (saṅkalp karnā) — to make a firm decision
  • Hungarian: elhatároz — to make a firm decision
  • Ido: rezolvar — to make a firm decision
  • Italian: decidere — to make a firm decision
  • Japanese: 決定する (kettei suru) — to make a firm decision
  • Japanese: 決心する (kessin suru) — to make a firm decision
  • Korean: 다짐하다 (dajimhada) — to make a firm decision
  • Korean: 결심하다 (gyeolsimhada) — to make a firm decision
  • Korean: 결정하다 (gyeoljeonghada) — to make a firm decision
  • Latin: statuō — to make a firm decision
  • Polish: postanowić — to make a firm decision
  • Polish: postanawiać — to make a firm decision
  • Portuguese: resolver — to make a firm decision
  • Romanian: conchide — to make a firm decision
  • Romanian: hotărî — to make a firm decision
  • Russian: реша́ться (rešátʹsja) — to make a firm decision
  • Russian: реши́ться (rešítʹsja) — to make a firm decision
  • Russian: постанови́ть (postanovítʹ) — to make a firm decision
  • Spanish: resolver — to make a firm decision
  • Swedish: besluta — to make a firm decision
  • Swedish: resolvera — to make a firm decision
  • Thai: ตั้งมั่น — to make a firm decision
  • Thai: มุ่งมั่น (mûng-mân) — to make a firm decision
  • Thai: ตั้งใจ (dtâng-jai) — to make a firm decision
  • German: sich entschließen — to determine or decide in purpose; to make ready in mind
  • Finnish: ratkaista — to come to an agreement
  • German: lösen — to come to an agreement
  • German: sich einigen — to come to an agreement
  • Bulgarian: разлагам (razlagam) — to break down into constituent parts
  • Finnish: hajottaa — to break down into constituent parts
  • German: auflösen — to break down into constituent parts
  • German: sich auflösen — to break down into constituent parts
  • German: lösen — to break down into constituent parts
  • Italian: smantellare — to break down into constituent parts
  • Italian: scomporre — to break down into constituent parts
  • Italian: disintegrare — to break down into constituent parts
  • Middle English: resolven — to break down into constituent parts
  • Finnish: ratkaista — to cause to perceive or understand, to convince; to assure; to make certain
  • Finnish: vakuuttaa — to cause to perceive or understand, to convince; to assure; to make certain
  • Finnish: varmistaa — to cause to perceive or understand, to convince; to assure; to make certain
  • German: überzeugen — to cause to perceive or understand, to convince; to assure; to make certain
  • German: sich überzeugen — to cause to perceive or understand, to convince; to assure; to make certain
  • Finnish: purkaa — to cause a chord to go from dissonance to consonance
  • German: stimmen (vt.) — to cause a chord to go from dissonance to consonance
  • German: einstimmen — to cause a chord to go from dissonance to consonance
  • Irish: scaoil — to cause a chord to go from dissonance to consonance
  • Italian: accordare — to cause a chord to go from dissonance to consonance
  • Polish: rozwiązać — to cause a chord to go from dissonance to consonance
  • Polish: rozwiązywać — to cause a chord to go from dissonance to consonance
  • Spanish: resolver — to cause a chord to go from dissonance to consonance
  • Chinese Mandarin: 解析 (jiěxī) — to find IP address or entity
  • Finnish: selvittää IP-osoite — to find IP address or entity
  • German: ermitteln (IP-Adresse) — to find IP address or entity
  • German: Symbol dekodieren (Computersprache) — to find IP address or entity
  • Finnish: sulattaa — to melt; to dissolve; to liquefy or soften
  • German: schmelzen — to melt; to dissolve; to liquefy or soften
  • German: lösen — to melt; to dissolve; to liquefy or soften
  • German: auflösen — to melt; to dissolve; to liquefy or soften
  • German: verflüssigen — to melt; to dissolve; to liquefy or soften
  • German: aufweichen — to melt; to dissolve; to liquefy or soften
  • German: erweichen — to melt; to dissolve; to liquefy or soften
  • Middle English: resolven — to melt; to dissolve; to liquefy or soften
  • Spanish: disolver — to melt; to dissolve; to liquefy or soften
  • Bulgarian: разтварям (raztvarjam) — to melt; to dissolve; to become liquid
  • Finnish: sulaa — to melt; to dissolve; to become liquid
  • German: sich zersetzen — to melt; to dissolve; to become liquid
  • Italian: sciogliere — to melt; to dissolve; to become liquid
  • Middle English: resolven — to melt; to dissolve; to become liquid
  • Bulgarian: втечнявам (vtečnjavam) — to liquefy a gas or vapour
  • Finnish: nesteyttää — to liquefy a gas or vapour
  • German: verflüssigen — to liquefy a gas or vapour
  • Italian: liquefare — to liquefy a gas or vapour
  • Bulgarian: разсейвам се (razsejvam se) — medicine: to disperse or scatter
  • Finnish: levitä — medicine: to disperse or scatter
  • German: sich verbreiten — medicine: to disperse or scatter
  • German: sich ausbreiten — medicine: to disperse or scatter
  • German: streuen (vi.) — medicine: to disperse or scatter
  • Middle English: resolven — medicine: to disperse or scatter
  • Finnish: rentoutua — to relax; to lie at ease
  • Finnish: ottaa rennosti — to relax; to lie at ease
  • German: sich entspannen — to relax; to lie at ease
  • French: résoudre — to separate racemic compounds into their enantiomers
  • Italian: risolvere — to separate racemic compounds into their enantiomers
  • Portuguese: resolver — to separate racemic compounds into their enantiomers
  • Spanish: resolver — to separate racemic compounds into their enantiomers
Real reading context

resolve in complete knowledge articles