Standard Lemma guide

ret

adj · noun · verb · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK, US: /ɹɛt/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɛt
  • CMU ARPABET: R EH1 T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Abbreviation of retired.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, alt-of

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Clipping of reiteration.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, alt-of, clipping, historical

Topics: media, printing, publishing

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Initialism of road equivalent tariff.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, alt-of, countable, initialism, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

Initialism of rational emotive therapy.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, alt-of, countable, initialism, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To prepare (flax, hemp etc.) for further processing by soaking, which facilitates separation of fibers from the woody parts of the stem.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

place (flax, hemp, or jute) in liquid so as to promote loosening of the fibers from the woody tissue

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: drench, douse, dowse, soak, sop, souse

History

Etymology

Abbreviation.

From Middle English retten, reten; perhaps from Middle Dutch rēten, reeten (compare Middle Low German rōten; Middle High German rōzen), or from Old Norse reyta (compare Norwegian røyta, Swedish röta); all from Proto-Germanic *rautijaną (“to make mellow or soft”), from Proto-Indo-European *rewd- (“to tear; rend; rip”). Related to rot.

Across languages

Translations

14 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Greek: ε.α. (e.a.) — retired
  • Bulgarian: кисна (kisna) — to soak linen, hemp etc.
  • Czech: máčet — to soak linen, hemp etc.
  • Dutch: roten — to soak linen, hemp etc.
  • Finnish: liottaa — to soak linen, hemp etc.
  • French: rouir — to soak linen, hemp etc.
  • Galician: cocer — to soak linen, hemp etc.
  • German: rotten — to soak linen, hemp etc.
  • Greek: μουσκεύω (mouskévo) — to soak linen, hemp etc.
  • Italian: macerare — to soak linen, hemp etc.
  • Polish: rosić — to soak linen, hemp etc.
  • Serbo-Croatian: topiti — to soak linen, hemp etc.
  • Serbo-Croatian: kiseliti — to soak linen, hemp etc.
  • Swedish: röta — to soak linen, hemp etc.