noun
Meaning 1
An unsuccessful effort to vomit.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Standard Lemma guide
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
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noun
An unsuccessful effort to vomit.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
verb
To make or experience an unsuccessful effort to vomit; to strain or spasm, as if to vomit; to gag or nearly vomit.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: intransitive, transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
verb
To vomit; to make or experience a successful effort to vomit.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: broadly, intransitive, transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
verb
To reck.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: ambitransitive, obsolete
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
verb
Alternative form of reach.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: alt-of, alternative, dialectal
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
noun
an involuntary spasm of ineffectual vomiting
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Synonyms: heave
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: spasm
verb
eject the contents of the stomach through the mouth
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Synonyms: vomit, vomit up, purge, cast, sick, cat, be sick, disgorge, regorge, puke, barf, spew, spue, chuck, upchuck, honk, regurgitate, throw up
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: excrete, egest, eliminate, pass
verb
make an unsuccessful effort to vomit; strain to vomit
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Synonyms: gag, heave
Antonyms: none provided
History
From Middle English *recchen, *rechen (attested in arechen), hræcen (“to cough up”), from Old English hrǣċan (“to clear the throat, hawk, spit”), from Proto-West Germanic *hrākijan, from Proto-Germanic *hrēkijaną (“to clear one's throat”), from Proto-Indo-European *kreg- (“to caw, crow”). Cognate with Icelandic hrækja (“to hawk, spit”), Limburgish räöke (“to induce vomiting”), Bavarian reckn (“to retch, gag”) and German recken (“to retch, gag”). Also related with German Rachen (“throat”).
From Middle English recchen (“to care; heed”), from Old English rēċċan, variant of rēċan (“to care; reck”), from Proto-Germanic *rōkijaną (“to care”), from Proto-Indo-European *reǵ- (“straight, right, just”).
From Middle English recchen, from Old English reċċan (“to stretch, extend”), from Proto-West Germanic *rakkjan, from Proto-Germanic *rakjaną (“to straighten, stretch”), from Proto-Indo-European *h3roǵéyeti.
Across languages
42 source translations are retained for this English entry.