Standard Lemma guide

retractor

noun · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /ɹɪˈtɹæktɚ/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ɹɪˈtɹæktə/
  • rhymes with -æktə(ɹ)

1

noun

Meaning 1

One who, or that which, retracts.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

In breech-loading firearms, a device for withdrawing a cartridge shell from the barrel.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A chess puzzle in which a number of moves are retracted and the solver is challenged to reach an alternate outcome.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: board-games, chess, games

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A surgical instrument used to hold apart the edges of an incision or wound.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A bandage to protect soft parts of the body from injury by a surgical saw.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A muscle serving to draw in any part.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

surgical instrument that holds back the edges of a surgical incision

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: surgical instrument

History

Etymology

From retract + -or.

Across languages

Translations

5 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Finnish: levitin — a surgical instrument used to hold apart the edges of an incision or wound
  • Indonesian: retraktor — a surgical instrument used to hold apart the edges of an incision or wound
  • Indonesian: hak — a surgical instrument used to hold apart the edges of an incision or wound
  • Portuguese: retrator — a surgical instrument used to hold apart the edges of an incision or wound
  • Turkish: retraktör — a surgical instrument used to hold apart the edges of an incision or wound