Standard Lemma guide

reverence

noun · verb · 10 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈɹɛv.ə.ɹəns/
  • /ˈɹɛv.ɹəns/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɛvɹəns
  • CMU ARPABET: R EH1 V ER0 AH0 N S Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Veneration; profound awe and respect, normally in a sacred context.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

An act of showing respect, such as a bow.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • August 2, 1758, Oliver Goldsmith, A Letter from a Traveller Make twenty reverences upon receiving [...] about twopence.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

The state of being revered.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A form of address for some members of the clergy.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • Your Reverence

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

That which deserves or exacts manifestations of reverence; reverend character; dignity; state.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To show or feel reverence to.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: honour, venerate

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

an act showing respect (especially a bow or curtsy)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: action

Narrower terms: bow, bowing, obeisance, curtsy, curtsey

8

noun

Meaning 8

a reverent mental attitude

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: irreverence

Broader terms: attitude, mental attitude

9

noun

Meaning 9

a feeling of profound respect for someone or something

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the fear of God
  • the Chinese reverence for the dead
  • the French treat food with gentle reverence
  • his respect for the law bordered on veneration

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: fear, awe, veneration

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: emotion

10

verb

Meaning 10

regard with feelings of respect and reverence; consider hallowed or exalted or be in awe of

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • Fear God as your father
  • We venerate genius

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: fear, revere, venerate

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: respect, esteem, value, prize, prise

Narrower terms: enshrine, saint, worship

History

Etymology

From Middle English reverence (noun) and reverencen (verb), from Old French reverence and Latin reverentia, from Latin revereor (“to stand in awe, respect, revere”), from re- + vereor, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wer- (“to cover, heed, notice”).

Across languages

Translations

97 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: почит (počit) — veneration; profound awe and respect
  • Bulgarian: уважение (uvaženie) — veneration; profound awe and respect
  • Catalan: reverència — veneration; profound awe and respect
  • Chinese Mandarin: 崇敬 (chóng jìng) — veneration; profound awe and respect
  • Dutch: verering — veneration; profound awe and respect
  • Dutch: respect — veneration; profound awe and respect
  • Dutch: eerbied — veneration; profound awe and respect
  • Esperanto: respektego — veneration; profound awe and respect
  • Finnish: kunnioitus — veneration; profound awe and respect
  • Finnish: jumalanpelko — veneration; profound awe and respect
  • North Frisian: Foriiring — veneration; profound awe and respect
  • North Frisian: Biwunering — veneration; profound awe and respect
  • Saterland Frisian: Eerhaftigaid — veneration; profound awe and respect
  • Saterland Frisian: Fererenge — veneration; profound awe and respect
  • West-Frisian: ferearing — veneration; profound awe and respect
  • West-Frisian: earbied — veneration; profound awe and respect
  • Galician: reverencia — veneration; profound awe and respect
  • German: Ehrfurcht — veneration; profound awe and respect
  • German: Bewunderung — veneration; profound awe and respect
  • German: Verehrung — veneration; profound awe and respect
  • German: Hochachtung — veneration; profound awe and respect
  • Greek: σεβασμιότητα (sevasmiótita) — veneration; profound awe and respect
  • Ancient Greek: ἄγος (ágos) — veneration; profound awe and respect
  • Ancient Greek: σέβας (sébas) — veneration; profound awe and respect
  • Gujarati: આદર (ādar) — veneration; profound awe and respect
  • Gujarati: માન (mān) — veneration; profound awe and respect
  • Hindi: आदर (ādar) — veneration; profound awe and respect
  • Hindi: मान (mān) — veneration; profound awe and respect
  • Hindi: अदब (adab) — veneration; profound awe and respect
  • Hindi: सत्कार (satkār) — veneration; profound awe and respect
  • Hindi: इज़्ज़त (izzat) — veneration; profound awe and respect
  • Irish: urramacht — veneration; profound awe and respect
  • Irish: urraim — veneration; profound awe and respect
  • Irish: oirmhidin — veneration; profound awe and respect
  • Irish: ardmheas — veneration; profound awe and respect
  • Irish: ómós — veneration; profound awe and respect
  • Italian: riverenza — veneration; profound awe and respect
  • Japanese: 崇敬 (sūkei) — veneration; profound awe and respect
  • Latin: reverentia — veneration; profound awe and respect
  • Macedonian: по́чит (póčit) — veneration; profound awe and respect
  • Macedonian: почиту́вање (počitúvanje) — veneration; profound awe and respect
  • Norwegian Bokmål: ærefrykt — veneration; profound awe and respect
  • Norwegian Bokmål: ærbødighet — veneration; profound awe and respect
  • Old Norse: heiðsæi — veneration; profound awe and respect
  • Polish: rewerencja — veneration; profound awe and respect
  • Polish: poważenie — veneration; profound awe and respect
  • Portuguese: deferência — veneration; profound awe and respect
  • Portuguese: reverência — veneration; profound awe and respect
  • Punjabi: ਅਦਬ (adab) — veneration; profound awe and respect
  • Punjabi: ਸਤਕਾਰ (satkār) — veneration; profound awe and respect
  • Russian: почита́ние (počitánije) — veneration; profound awe and respect
  • Russian: благогове́ние (blagogovénije) — veneration; profound awe and respect
  • Sanskrit: भजन (bhajana) — veneration; profound awe and respect
  • Sanskrit: भक्ति (bhakti) — veneration; profound awe and respect
  • Spanish: reverencia — veneration; profound awe and respect
  • Spanish: veneración — veneration; profound awe and respect
  • Spanish: pleitesía — veneration; profound awe and respect
  • Swedish: vördnad — veneration; profound awe and respect
  • Tagalog: pakundangan — veneration; profound awe and respect
  • Tocharian B: yarke — veneration; profound awe and respect
  • Tocharian B: yärṣalñe — veneration; profound awe and respect
  • Urdu: احترام (ehterām) — veneration; profound awe and respect
  • Chinese Mandarin: 尊敬 (zūn jìng) — act of showing respect
  • Finnish: kunnioituksen osoitus — act of showing respect
  • Galician: reverencia — act of showing respect
  • German: Ehrerbietung — act of showing respect
  • German: Reverenz — act of showing respect
  • Latin: reverentia — act of showing respect
  • Macedonian: ревера́нс (reveráns) — act of showing respect
  • Norwegian Bokmål: akt — act of showing respect
  • Portuguese: reverência — act of showing respect
  • Russian: реверанс (reverans) — act of showing respect
  • Chinese Mandarin: 尊敬 (zūn jìng) — state of being revered
  • Finnish: kunnioitettavuus — state of being revered
  • Irish: urramacht — state of being revered
  • Irish: urraim — state of being revered
  • Norwegian Bokmål: ærefrykt — state of being revered
  • Norwegian Bokmål: ærbødighet — state of being revered
  • Russian: благоговение (blagogovénije) — state of being revered
  • Bulgarian: преподобие (prepodobie) — form of address
  • Chinese Mandarin: 頭銜 /头衔 (tóu xián) — form of address
  • Chinese Mandarin: 敬稱 /敬称 (jìng chēng) — form of address
  • Finnish: pyhyys — form of address
  • Finnish: ylhäisyys — form of address
  • Galician: reverencia — form of address
  • German: Reverenz — form of address
  • Irish: oirmhinneach — form of address
  • Macedonian: преподо́бие (prepodóbie) — form of address
  • Norwegian Bokmål: ærbødighet — form of address
  • Russian: преподобие (prepodobije) — form of address
  • Bulgarian: почитам (počitam) — to show reverence
  • Finnish: kunnioittaa — to show reverence
  • Finnish: osoittaa kunnioitusta — to show reverence
  • Gothic: 𐌰𐌹𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽 (aistan) — to show reverence
  • Gothic: 𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌹𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽 (gaaistan) — to show reverence
  • Latin: revereor — to show reverence
  • Old Norse: drýgja heiðsæi — to show reverence
Real reading context

reverence in complete knowledge articles