Standard Lemma guide

revolve

noun · verb · 13 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ɹɪˈvɒlv/
  • General-American: /ɹɪˈvɑlv/
  • General-American: /ɹɪˈvɔlv/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɒlv
  • CMU ARPABET: R IY0 V AA1 L V Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The rotation of part of the scenery within a theatrical production.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, theater

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The rotating section itself.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, theater

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A radical change; revolution.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To bring back into a particular place or condition; to restore.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic, transitive

Qualifier: Physical movement.

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To cause (something) to turn around a central point.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Qualifier: Physical movement.

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To orbit a central point (especially of a celestial body).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Qualifier: Physical movement.

Examples

  • The Earth revolves around the sun.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To rotate around an axis.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Qualifier: Physical movement.

Examples

  • The Earth revolves once every twenty-four hours.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To move in order or sequence.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Qualifier: Physical movement.

Examples

  • The program revolves through all the queues before returning to the start.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

To ponder on; to reflect repeatedly upon; to consider all aspects of.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic, transitive

Qualifier: Mental activity.

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

verb

Meaning 10

To read through, to study (a book, author etc.).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete, transitive

Qualifier: Mental activity.

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

verb

Meaning 11

cause to move by turning over or in a circular manner of as if on an axis

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • She rolled the ball
  • They rolled their eyes at his words

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: roll

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: move, displace

Narrower terms: transit

12

verb

Meaning 12

move in an orbit

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The moon orbits around the Earth
  • The planets are orbiting the sun
  • electrons orbit the nucleus

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: orb, orbit

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: circle, circulate

Narrower terms: retrograde

13

verb

Meaning 13

turn on or around an axis or a center

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The Earth revolves around the Sun
  • The lamb roast rotates on a spit over the fire

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: go around, rotate

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: turn

Narrower terms: screw, drive in, wheel, wheel around, spin, spin around, whirl, reel, gyrate, twirl, swirl, twiddle

History

Etymology

From Middle English revolven (“to change direction”), borrowed from Old French revolver (“to reflect upon”), from Latin revolvere (“turn over, roll back, reflect upon”), from re- (“back”) + volvō (“roll”); see voluble, volve.

Across languages

Translations

68 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Chinese Mandarin: 圍繞 /围绕 (wéirào) — to orbit a central point
  • Esperanto: rivolui — to orbit a central point
  • Finnish: kiertää — to orbit a central point
  • French: retourner — to orbit a central point
  • French: tourner — to orbit a central point
  • German: sich drehen — to orbit a central point
  • Greek: περιστρέφομαι (peristréfomai) — to orbit a central point
  • Hindi: घूमना (ghūmnā) — to orbit a central point
  • White Hmong: tig — to orbit a central point
  • Hungarian: kering — to orbit a central point
  • Italian: orbitare — to orbit a central point
  • Central Kurdish: خۆلاندن (xolandin) — to orbit a central point
  • Pashto: څرخول (carxawəl) — to orbit a central point
  • Pashto: تاوول (tāwawəl) — to orbit a central point
  • Polish: kręcić się (wokół) — to orbit a central point
  • Portuguese: orbitar — to orbit a central point
  • Quechua: muyuy — to orbit a central point
  • Russian: верте́ться (vertétʹsja) — to orbit a central point
  • Russian: крути́ться (krutítʹsja) — to orbit a central point
  • Russian: враща́ться (vraščátʹsja) — to orbit a central point
  • Spanish: girar (alrededor de) — to orbit a central point
  • Swedish: kretsa — to orbit a central point
  • Thai: โคจร (koo-jɔɔn) — to orbit a central point
  • Thai: หมุน (mǔn) — to orbit a central point
  • Thai: วน (won) — to orbit a central point
  • Ottoman Turkish: دونمك (dönmek) — to orbit a central point
  • Albanian: dredh — to turn on an axis
  • Bulgarian: въртя се (vǎrtja se) — to turn on an axis
  • Chinese Mandarin: 旋轉 /旋转 (xuánzhuǎn) — to turn on an axis
  • Chinese Mandarin: 運轉 /运转 (yùnzhuàn) — to turn on an axis
  • Finnish: pyöriä — to turn on an axis
  • French: retourner — to turn on an axis
  • French: tourner — to turn on an axis
  • German: sich drehen — to turn on an axis
  • Greek: περιστρέφομαι (peristréfomai) — to turn on an axis
  • White Hmong: tig — to turn on an axis
  • Indonesian: edar — to turn on an axis
  • Italian: ruotare — to turn on an axis
  • Japanese: 回る (mawaru) — to turn on an axis
  • Japanese: 回転する (kaiten-suru) — to turn on an axis
  • Javanese: ider — to turn on an axis
  • Javanese: mubeng — to turn on an axis
  • Old Javanese: hidĕr — to turn on an axis
  • Kazakh: айналу (ainalu) — to turn on an axis
  • Central Kurdish: خۆلاندن (xolandin) — to turn on an axis
  • Latin: vertō — to turn on an axis
  • Malay: edar — to turn on an axis
  • Pashto: تاوول (tāwawəl) — to turn on an axis
  • Pashto: اړول (arrawəl) — to turn on an axis
  • Polish: wirować — to turn on an axis
  • Polish: kręcić się — to turn on an axis
  • Portuguese: girar — to turn on an axis
  • Russian: враща́ться (vraščátʹsja) — to turn on an axis
  • Spanish: rotar — to turn on an axis
  • Swedish: rotera — to turn on an axis
  • Swedish: snurra runt — to turn on an axis
  • Thai: หมุน (mǔn) — to turn on an axis
  • Ottoman Turkish: دونمك (dönmek) — to turn on an axis
  • Greek: περιστρέφω (peristréfo) — to recur in cycles
  • Italian: ricorrere — to recur in cycles
  • Russian: повторя́ться (povtorjátʹsja) — to recur in cycles
  • Thai: วน (won) — to recur in cycles
  • Thai: เวียน (wiian) — to recur in cycles
  • Bulgarian: обмислям (obmisljam) — to ponder on
  • Chinese Mandarin: 考慮 /考虑 (kǎolǜ) — to ponder on
  • Finnish: pohtia — to ponder on
  • Greek: σκέπτομαι (sképtomai) — to ponder on
  • Russian: обду́мывать (obdúmyvatʹ) — to ponder on