Phrase guide

rheumatoid arthritis

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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No pronunciation record was provided for this word.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A chronic and progressive disease in which the immune system attacks the joints. It is characterised by pain, inflammation and swelling of the joints, stiffness, weakness, loss of mobility and deformity. Tissues throughout the body can be affected, including the skin, blood vessels, heart, lungs, and muscles.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable, usually

Topics: medicine, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

a chronic autoimmune disease with inflammation of the joints and marked deformities; something (possibly a virus) triggers an attack on the synovium by the immune system, which releases cytokines that stimulate an inflammatory reaction that can lead to the destruction of all components of the joint

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: atrophic arthritis, rheumatism

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: arthritis, autoimmune disease, autoimmune disorder

Narrower terms: psoriatic arthritis, Still's disease, juvenile rheumatoid arthritis

History

Etymology

No etymology was provided for this word.

Across languages

Translations

22 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: الدَّاء الرَثَيَانِيّ (ad-dāʔ ar-raṯayāniyy) — chronic and progressive disease
  • Arabic: اِلْتِهَاب المَفَاصِل الرُّومَاتُويِدِيّ (iltihāb al-mafāṣil ar-rūmātūyidiyy) — chronic and progressive disease
  • Chinese Mandarin: 類風濕性關節炎 /类风湿性关节炎 (lèifēngshīxìng guānjiéyán) — chronic and progressive disease
  • Czech: revmatoidní artritida — chronic and progressive disease
  • Danish: leddegigt — chronic and progressive disease
  • Finnish: nivelreuma — chronic and progressive disease
  • French: polyarthrite rhumatoïde — chronic and progressive disease
  • Hungarian: reumatoid artritisz — chronic and progressive disease
  • Italian: artrite reumatoide — chronic and progressive disease
  • Japanese: 関節リウマチ (kansetsu-riumachi) — chronic and progressive disease
  • Khmer: ឈឺសន្លាក់ឆ្អឹង (chɨɨ sɑnlak chʼəng) — chronic and progressive disease
  • Norwegian: leddgikt — chronic and progressive disease
  • Polish: reumatoidalne zapalenie stawów — chronic and progressive disease
  • Russian: ревмато́идный артри́т (revmatóidnyj artrít) — chronic and progressive disease
  • Scottish Gaelic: siataig — chronic and progressive disease
  • Scottish Gaelic: lòinidh — chronic and progressive disease
  • Spanish: artritis reumatoide — chronic and progressive disease
  • Swedish: reumatoid artrit — chronic and progressive disease
  • Swedish: kronisk ledgångsreumatism — chronic and progressive disease
  • Swedish: ledgångsreumatism — chronic and progressive disease
  • Turkish: romatoid artrit — chronic and progressive disease
  • Vietnamese: viêm khớp dạng thấp — chronic and progressive disease