Standard Lemma guide

Rhine

name · noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ɹaɪn/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -aɪn
  • CMU ARPABET: R AY1 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A major river in western Europe, which flows through Switzerland, Austria, Liechtenstein, Germany, France and the Netherlands, before emptying into the North Sea.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A watercourse; a ditch for water.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK, dialectal

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A running waterway that links a ditch or stream to a river.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

a major European river carrying more traffic than any other river in the world; flows into the North Sea

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Rhine River, Rhein

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: river

5

noun

Meaning 5

United States parapsychologist (1895-1980)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: J. B. Rhine, Joseph Banks Rhine

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: parapsychologist

History

Etymology

From Middle English Rine, Ryne, from Old English Rīn (“the Rhine”), from Middle High German and Old High German Rīn, from Proto-West Germanic *Rīn, from Proto-Germanic *Rīnaz, from Gaulish Rēnos, from a Pre-Celtic or Proto-Celtic *reinos; one of a class of river names built from Proto-Indo-European *h3reyH- (“to move, flow, run”). Cognate with Old High German Rīn ("the Rhine"; > German Rhein), Old Norse Rín (“the Rhine”), Dutch Rijn (“the Rhine”). Related also to Latin rivus ("river"), in Celtic with an -n- suffix as in Old Irish rīan (“run”) (more at run). The spelling with Rh- is due to the influence of Ancient Greek Ῥῆνος (Rhênos) (via French Rhin).

From Old English ryne. See run.

Across languages

Translations

79 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: Ryn — river that flows through Europe
  • Albanian: Rhein — river that flows through Europe
  • Alsatian Alemannic German: Rhy (Mulhouse) — river that flows through Europe
  • Alsatian Alemannic German: Rhin — river that flows through Europe
  • Arabic: نَهْر اَلرَّايْن (nahr ar-rayn) — river that flows through Europe
  • Armenian: Հռենոս (Hṙenos) — river that flows through Europe
  • Azerbaijani: Reyn — river that flows through Europe
  • Basque: Rhin — river that flows through Europe
  • Belarusian: Рэйн (Rejn) — river that flows through Europe
  • Bulgarian: Рейн (Rejn) — river that flows through Europe
  • Catalan: Rin — river that flows through Europe
  • Chinese Mandarin: 萊茵河 /莱茵河 (Láiyīn hé) — river that flows through Europe
  • Czech: Rýn — river that flows through Europe
  • Danish: Rhinen — river that flows through Europe
  • Dutch: Rijn — river that flows through Europe
  • Esperanto: Rejno — river that flows through Europe
  • Estonian: Rein — river that flows through Europe
  • Faroese: Rín — river that flows through Europe
  • Finnish: Rein — river that flows through Europe
  • French: Rhin — river that flows through Europe
  • Old French: Rin — river that flows through Europe
  • Galician: Rin — river that flows through Europe
  • Georgian: რაინი (raini) — river that flows through Europe
  • German: Rhein — river that flows through Europe
  • Bavarian German: Rhein — river that flows through Europe
  • Central Franconian: Rhing — river that flows through Europe
  • German: Rhoi — river that flows through Europe
  • Swabian: Rei — river that flows through Europe
  • Greek: Ρήνος (Rínos) — river that flows through Europe
  • Ancient Greek: Ῥῆνος (Rhênos) — river that flows through Europe
  • Hebrew: ריין — river that flows through Europe
  • Hindi: राइन (rāin) — river that flows through Europe
  • Hungarian: Rajna — river that flows through Europe
  • Icelandic: Rín — river that flows through Europe
  • Indonesian: Rhein — river that flows through Europe
  • Irish: Réin — river that flows through Europe
  • Italian: Reno — river that flows through Europe
  • Japanese: ライン川 (Rain-gawa) — river that flows through Europe
  • Kazakh: Рейн — river that flows through Europe
  • Korean: 라인 강 — river that flows through Europe
  • Kyrgyz: Рейн (Reyn) — river that flows through Europe
  • Lao: ໄຣນ໌ (rain) — river that flows through Europe
  • Lao: ແມ່ນ້ໍາໄຣນ໌ (mǣ nam rain) — river that flows through Europe
  • Latin: Rhēnus — river that flows through Europe
  • Latvian: Reina — river that flows through Europe
  • Limburgish: Rien — river that flows through Europe
  • Lithuanian: Reinas — river that flows through Europe
  • Luxembourgish: Rhäin — river that flows through Europe
  • Macedonian: Ра́јна (Rájna) — river that flows through Europe
  • Malay: Rhine — river that flows through Europe
  • Norwegian Bokmål: Rhinen — river that flows through Europe
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: Rhinen — river that flows through Europe
  • Occitan: Ren — river that flows through Europe
  • Old English: Rīn — river that flows through Europe
  • Old Norse: Rín — river that flows through Europe
  • Persian: راین (râyn) — river that flows through Europe
  • Polish: Ren — river that flows through Europe
  • Portuguese: Reno — river that flows through Europe
  • Romanian: Rin — river that flows through Europe
  • Romansh: Rain — river that flows through Europe
  • Romansh: Rein — river that flows through Europe
  • Russian: Рейн (Rejn) — river that flows through Europe
  • Serbo-Croatian: Рајна — river that flows through Europe
  • Serbo-Croatian: Rajna — river that flows through Europe
  • Slovak: Rýn — river that flows through Europe
  • Slovene: Ren — river that flows through Europe
  • Lower Sorbian: Ryn — river that flows through Europe
  • Upper Sorbian: Ryn — river that flows through Europe
  • Spanish: Rin — river that flows through Europe
  • Swedish: Rhen — river that flows through Europe
  • Tajik: Рейн (Reyn) — river that flows through Europe
  • Thai: ไรน์ (rái) — river that flows through Europe
  • Thai: แม่น้ําไรน์ — river that flows through Europe
  • Turkish: Ren — river that flows through Europe
  • Turkmen: Reýn — river that flows through Europe
  • Ukrainian: Рейн (Rejn) — river that flows through Europe
  • Uzbek: Reyn — river that flows through Europe
  • Welsh: Rhein — river that flows through Europe
  • Yiddish: ריין (reyn) — river that flows through Europe
Real reading context

Rhine in complete knowledge articles